Instruction/ maintenance manual of the product VOIP FXO SP5052A/S MicroNet
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User ’ s Manual V oIP FXO Gateway Model No.: SP5052A/S, SP5054A/S http://www .micronet.info.
1 T able of Content s 1. WEB CONFIGURA TION ............................................................................................. 3 S TEP 1. U SE W EB B R OSWER TO C ONNECT G AT E W A Y ..................................................... 3 S TEP 2.
2 2.13 [ LINE ] .................................................................................................................. 34 2.14 [ ROUTE ] ......................................................................................................
3 1. W eb configuration The initial version for HTTPD web m anagement interface provides user to configure easily rather than comm and operating method through RS-232 / TELNET . The configuration function and step is similar with the way through command line.
4 Step 3. S tart to Configure Most of all commands displayed in c onsole / telnet are transfer to web interface. The most import ant commands are Network Interface, SIP Config and Reboot System. The method is as the same as command mode. 1.1 Network Interface Users have to configure the Network c onfigurations in this page.
5 Parameter Description: z IP Address: Define the ip address for your networking if it is the fixed ip. Please get this info from your ISP . z Subnet Mask: Define the mask address for your networking. Please get this info from your ISP . z Default Routing Gateway: Define the default gateway for your networking.
6 connection. z PPPoE IP Address: In the PPPoE mode, this table will show the ip address that this unit gets from the ISP . z PPPoE Destination: In the PPPoE m ode, this table will show the default gateway address that th is unit gets from the ISP .
7 z Peer-2-Peer: It only supports the peer-to-peer mode and users have to define the phone book for this mode. z Proxy: Users have to register on the Proxy if users picked up this option. z Gateway: Only user line1 has to register on t he Proxy , then the line1, line2, line3 and line4 jo in in the same hunting group automatically .
8 1.3 Security Config Some proxy will include the security policy . The endpoint may need the user account and password for the regi stration. If these are necessary , users could put the correct account and password in the correct table. Parameter Description: z Line 1 Account: The user name for the line 1 account.
9 Parameter Description: z T ype: Show the type of this port. There are only one types of this gateway . (SP5052A/S / SP5054A/S will show the FXS and FXO type. It can not be changed.) z Hunting Group: Define the group number of this port. When the port is busy , the call could be transferred to another port in the same group.
10 Parameter Description: z Keypad T ype: Select different DTMF Keypad T y pe z In-Band: The DTMF signal sending by R TP . z RFC2833: RTP Payload for DTMF Digits z INFO: The DTMF signal sending by SIP INFO. z Inter Digit T ime: Set the DTMF in ter-digit time (second).
11 Parameter Description: z Codec Priority: This could help user s configure the codec priority for using. z Frame Size: T o configure the packe t size for the codec that users want. z G .723 Silence Suppres sion: T o enable the V A D and CNG function for the G .
12 define the pattern of the disconnect tone if the disconn ect tone from PSTN side is not the standard tone. Parameter Description: z Disconnect T one 1 – 4: T o confi gure the frequency , level gain and on/off time for the busy tone from PSTN or P ABX side.
13 Parameter Description: z Index: The list number of the Phone Book. z Name: The name for this cont act number . z E164: The dialing number for the calling side. z IP Address: The destination IP address for this phone number . z Port: The call signal port of the destination.
14 1.9 Prefix Configuration The Prefix function is using the drop and inserts function. Parameter Description: z Index: The list number of the Phone Book z Prefix: The prefix num ber of the whole number s that could be into this gateway z Drop: The drop function.
15 1. Press the Prefix Conf iguration button to enter the configuration table. 2. Enter the index number . Put the prefix numbers you will dial in the prefix table, enable (disable) t he drop function and enter the numbers you want to insert. The usage is as same as the drop, in sert function of the Phone Book.
16 4. Please Commit it an d Reboot the system if the configuration is finished. 1.10 Routing T able Parameter Description: z Index: Define the number of this data.
17 digit of the numbers z Destination: Define the destination of this rule. There are three directions of the destination. z E164: Define a right E164 number of the destination you want. z Min Digits: The minima digits you dial. z Max Digits: The maxima digits you dial.
18 1.11 FXO Password Y ou will get the IVR if you make calls from PSTN side. The IVR will ask you the password you set, and you could make other calls to IP side if the password you type is correct. Please press the FXO Password button to configure the password Note: This function is only for the calls fr om the PSTN side.
19 these values to make the packet s with the correct values for the TOS service from the gateway . According to the RFC 1349 documen t, the T OS value as following: 1000 – minimize delay 0100 – maximize throughput 0010 – maximize reliability 0001 – minimize monetary cost 0000 – normal service These values are the Binary forma t.
20 1.14 ROM Upgrade User could update the firmware just by the web configuration interface. There are two types for the upgrading procedure. One is using the TFTP server; another is using the FTP server .
21 1.16 Commit Dat a Press COMMIT when any configuration has been changed before reboot 1.17 Reboot System After commit configuration, user has to REBOOT device to be able run the configurations properly .
22 2. Command list Command Line user interface is prov ided via out-of-band console access and telnet. Console Access y Launch the HyperT erminal program, then the following windows pop-up on the screen. (ST ART – Program files – Accessories – Communication – HyperT erminal) y Define a name such as ‘SP 5052A ’ for this new connection.
23 N o t e : Make sure the gateway serial cable is connected to correct COM port as the terminal selected, try the different port if failed. y Configure the COM Port Properties as following: (1) Bits per second: 9600 (2) Flow control: None Press ‘OK’ button, and start configuring Gateway .
24 Te l n e t Please set your PC with IP address (10.1.1.x), mask (255.255.0.0), and default gateway (10.1.1.254). Click on ST ART Æ RUN Æ telnet 10.
25 2.1 [help] T y pe help or man or ? to lis t all the available command. -------------------------------------------------------------- usr/config$ ? help help/man/? [command] quit quit/exit/close de.
26 2.2 [quit] T ype quit will qu it the Micronet SP5052A/S / SP5054A/S Gateway configuration mode. And turn back to login prompt. --------------------------------------------------------------- usr/config$ quit Disconnecting.
27 - sip: sip related information - vp : voice related information -delete Remove specified debug flag. -open S tart to show debug messages. -close S top showing debug messages. 2.4 [reboot] After commit command, type reboot to reload Micronet SP5052A/S / SP5054A/S Gateway in new configuration.
28 --------------------------------------------------------------- usr/config$ commit This may take a few seconds, please wait.... Commit to flash memory ok! usr/config$ --------------------------------------------------------------- Note: Users should use commit to save m odified value, or they will not be activated after system reboot.
29 SNTP mode (0=no update, 1=specify server IP , 2=broadcast mode). Example: ifaddr -ip 210.59.163.202 -m ask 255.255.255.0 -gate 210.59.163.254 ifaddr -mode 1 ifaddr -sntp 1 210.59.163.254 ifaddr -autodns 1 ifaddr -dns 1 168.95.1.1 ifaddr -ipshar ing 1 210.
30 --------------------------------------------------------------- No Responsed --------------------------------------------------------------- usr/config$ ping 192.168.0.20 PING 192.168.0.20: 56 data bytes no answer from 192.168.0.20 --------------------------------------------------------------- 2.
31 -flashtime Flash time setting.(1-200, 1->10ms) Example: sysconf -ring 500 --------------------------------------------------------------- Parameter Usages: -idtime set the duration (in second) of two pressed digits in dial mode as timed out. If after the durat ion user hasn’t pressed next number , it will dial out all num ber pressed.
32 change the time waiting for dial tone. -rba set how many rings the gateway will answer the call (1 ~ 5 rings) -eod End of dial.(Enable:1 / Disable:0) -connect The unit will send the connect message to the IP side automatically . This function just support s the one-stage-dialing function.
33 -line2 Li ne 2 is E.164 number of L2. -line3 Li ne 3 is E.164 number of L3. -line4 Li ne 4 is E.164 number of L4. -pbsearch Search phone book 0: off/1: on.
34 2.13 [line] Configure the Hotline, H unt and No Answer Forward --------------------------------------------------------------- usr/config$ line Gateway line information and configuration Usage: line -config number [hunt number][hotline number] line -print Gateway line information.
35 Example : Call out from FXO Line Proxy Mode Usage: Set gateway under proxy mode. Create a Hotline table with “line ” command. -------------- ----------------- ------------------ -------------- .
36 (NONE:0/GROUP:1/ALL:2). Example: route -add prefix 100 dst 1 e164 1001 min 1 max 3 hunt 1 route -ip dst 1 e164 1001 route -fxo dst 2 e164 x route -modify 1 prefix 100 dst 2 e164 1001 min 1 max 3 hu.
37 Note: 1. When destination is IP side, e.164 number doesn't need to determine. 2. If user doesn’t want to deter mine a specific port to route, e.
38 Gateway will drop prefix number on incoming call. insert set which digit to insert on incoming call. 2.16 [p ause] Pause function allows users define a pr efix for FXO, it usually apply to one-stage-dialing. For example, the FXO port is connect to a PBX, when an incoming call from IP side, users will hear a dial tone from PBX.
39 2.17 [pbook] Phone Book function allows users to define their own numbers, which mapping to real IP address. It is ef fective only in peer-to-peer mode. When adding a record to Phone Book, users do not have to reboot the machine, and the record will be effective immediately .
40 -add add a new record to phone book. When adding a record, users have to specify name , ip , and e164 number to complete the command. -search search a record in phone book. The searching criteria can be name , ip , or e164 . -delete delete a specific record.
41 “82265699”. Pleased be noted that “0” is eliminated from Micronet FXO Gateway itself. Note: 1. Because of above characteristics, users have to take care of the number plan very well to av oid the numbering conflict.
42 [-nscng [G71 1U used1] [G71 1A used2] [G723 used3]] [-echo used] [-mindelay t1] [-maxdelay t2] [-optfactor f] voice -print voice -priority [G723] [G729] [G729A] [G729B] [G729AB] [G71 1U] [G71 1A] -print Display voice codec information and configuration.
43 good condition, smaller sending packet size is recommended. In this parameter , 20/40/60ms is applicable to G .71 1u/a law , and G .729a codec, while 30/60ms is applicable to G .723.1 codec. -priority codec priority while negot iating with other sip device.
44 2.19 [tone] Disconnecting and Ring Back tone configuration --------------------------------------------------------------- usr/config$ tone Disconnect tone and remote ring back tone configuration Usage: tone [num][freqHi ][freqLo ][freqHiLev][freqLoLev] [T one1ON][T one1OFF][T one2ON ][T one2OFF ]] tone -print Display tone configuration.
45 fxopwd -print FXO password information. passwd The password. Example: fxopwd -add passwd 1234 fxopwd -delete 1 fxopwd -modify 1 passwd 1234 --------------------------------------------------------------- Caller will be asked PIN number to pa ss the call through the gateway from FXO port to IP side when fxopwd set 2.
46 Press (S) to stop record... .................. .................................................................... .............. .................. .................................................................... .............. ..............
47 Press (S) to stop record... .................. .................................................................... .............. .................. .................................................................... .............. ..............
48 ...................................................... ................ ............... ............... .......... Analizing!! Please wait a moment.
49 6). According to the result, enter the Freq. into T one table. command: usr/config$ tone 1 480 620 1 1 25 25 1023 1023 【 Example-1 】 (Make a call from PSTN to FXO port) usr/config$ record -tone Press (R) to start record... (Please make sure that you are already finish the step s 2 ~ 7) r (Press “Enter” button after you key in “R”) .
50 (Put this value in to the tone table) tone –print Disconnect tone 1 paramter Frequency high : 620 frequency low : 480 frequency high level : 8 frequency low level : 8 T one1 on : 25 T one1 off : .
51 T one2 off : 50 (Confirm the values is correct or not) (Key in the commit and reboot command if you finish the procedures as above) 【 Example-2 】 (Make a call into FXO port) usr/config$ record -tone Press (R) to start record.
52 frequency low level : 8 T one1 on : 25 T one1 off : 25 T one2 on : 1023 T one2 off : 1023 Disconnect tone 2 paramter Frequency high : 450 frequency low : 0 frequency high level : 8 frequency low le.
53 2.22 [tos] TOS service allows users to achieve QoS on IP network. --------------------------------------------------------------- usr/config$ tos IP Packet T oS(type of Service)/Dif ferentiated Ser.
54 usr/config$ pt RTP pay load type configur ation and information Usage: pt -print Displa y the RTP payload type information -rfc2833 Configurat e the DTMF RFC2833 payload type -dtmf Configurate the .
55 -dspcore update DSP kernel code(optional) -dspapp update DS P application code(optional) -greeting update greet ing voice file(optional) -askpin update ask pin code voice file(optional) -s IP addre.
56 1. Loginname can be only 'root' or 'administrator' 2. passwd -clean will clear all passwd stored in flash, please use it with care. Example: passwd -set root Y our_Passwd_Setting 2.26 [auth] --------------------------------------------------------------- usr/config$ auth Root control what command administrator can use.
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If you already are a holder of MicroNet VOIP FXO SP5052A/S, but have not read the manual yet, you should do it for the reasons described above. You will learn then if you properly used the available features, and whether you have not made any mistakes, which can shorten the lifetime MicroNet VOIP FXO SP5052A/S.
However, one of the most important roles played by the user manual is to help in solving problems with MicroNet VOIP FXO SP5052A/S. Almost always you will find there Troubleshooting, which are the most frequently occurring failures and malfunctions of the device MicroNet VOIP FXO SP5052A/S along with tips on how to solve them. Even if you fail to solve the problem, the manual will show you a further procedure – contact to the customer service center or the nearest service center