Instruction/ maintenance manual of the product WGR-6013 LevelOne
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1 LevelOne User Man ual Ve r. 1 .0 WGR - 6013 300 Mbps W ireless Gigabit Router.
2 Safet y FCC W A RNING This eq uipment may generat e or use ra dio fr equency energ y . Chang es or modific ations to thi s eq uipment may cause h ar mful int er ference u nles s the modific ations are ex pressl y appr oved i n the instr uction manual.
3 General Publ ic License This prod uct incor po rat es open s ource c od e into t he s of tw are and th ere fore falls un der th e gui delin es gov erned by the G eneral Publi c Lice nse ( GPL) agreeme nt.
4 T able of Con ten ts Chapter 1 Intr oducti on ........................................................................... 5 1.1 Pack ing Li st ................................................................................. 5 1.2 S pec Summary T able .
5 C C C h h h a a a p p p t t t e e e r r r 1 1 1 I I I n n n t t t r r r o o o d d d u u u c c c t t t i i i o o o n n n Congratul ations o n your purc hase of th is outstanding W ireless Br oadband Router . T his product is specific ally des igned for Sm all Office an d Home O ffice needs.
6 Function ality Ethernet WA N PPPoE, DHCP client, S tatic IP WA N Connec tion Auto - reconn ect, dial - on - demand, manually One - to - Many NA T V irtual serv er , special applic ation, D MZ , Supe.
7 1.3 Hardw are Configurati on Auto MD I /M DIX RJ -45 Ports Autom aticall y sense the t ypes o f WA N and LAN when connecting to Ethernet Power J ack Antenna.
8 1.4 LED i ndicat ors LE D status Descripti on Status Green in f lash D evice st atus is working. W AN LED Green RJ45 cab le is plugg ed Green in f lash Data ac cess LAN LED Green RJ45 cab le is plug.
9 1.5 Butto n Definition Descripti on W PS W hen W ireless is O n, press this button ( about 1 s ec) to exec ute W PS function. W ireless On W hen W ireless is of f depend as Schedule Rule , P ress this button(ab out 5 s ec) to enable " W ireles s Radio".
10 Step 2 Inser t the Etherne t patch cable into W ir e d W AN p ort : Insert the Ethernet patch cabl e form DSL Modem into W ired W AN p ort on the b ack panel of Router . Step 3. P ow er on Router: Con nect the power ad apter to th e recept or on the back panel of your Rout er .
11 C C C h h h a a a p p p t t t e e e r r r 2 2 2 G G G e e e t t t t t t i i i n n n g g g S S S t t t a a a r r r t t t Insert the CD i nto CD read er on your PC. T he pro gram , AutoRun, will be exec uted aut omaticall y. And then you can c lick the Easy setup Icon for t his utili ty.
12 2.3 A dv anced mode Setup. Check the PC, Router or Internet icons for th e Sta tus of PC , Rou ter or In ternet. 2.4 Quick Wizard Install mode Setup 1. Make sure the router is pow ered on. 2. M a ke sure your networ k adapter is connected to the LAN po rt of the router 3.
13 2.5. Wireless Setting. Key in the SSID, Channel and Security options, and the n c lick “ Next ” for continues. 2.6 Auto Detect WA N Service. C lick “ Next ” f or continue. Click t he button, “ Let me s elect W AN service by m y self ” , to disable th is functio n.
14 Example , the Dynam ic W AN type is detected. 2.7. Manual select WAN Service I n the m anual mode, Click the any icons for continues . 2.8 Summary of the settings and Next to “ Reboot ” C lick “ Ne xt ” for continue.
15 2.9 Apply the S et ting s or Mo di f y. C lick “ Ne xt ” for continue. 2.10 Test the I nternet connection. T est W AN Network ing servi ce. C lic k “ Next ” for c ontinue.
16 2.11 Setup Completed. The E zSetup is fin ish, you can open t he default web b ro wser to conf igure ad vanced settings of the Router . C lick “ Finis h ” to com plete the i nstallat ion.
17 C C C h h h a a a p p p t t t e e e r r r 3 3 3 M M M a a a k k k i i i n n n g g g C C C o o o n n n f f f i i i g g g u u u r r r a a a t t t i i i o o o n n n This pr oduct pro vides Web bas ed conf iguration s chem e, that is , conf iguring b y your W eb browser , suc h as Mozi lla Fi refox or or Internet Explorer.
18 2 .1 Logi n to Configure fr om W i zard T y pe in the IP Ad dress ( http://192. 168.1. 1 ) T yp e password, the def ault is “ adm in” and click ‘ login ’ but ton.
19 Press “ Next” to star t wizard . Step 1 : Set up your system passwo rd. Step 2: Select W an Type. Auto Det ecting or Setu p M anuall y..
20 Step 3: Setup the L AN IP a nd W AN T y pe. Step 4: Pleas e fil l in PPPoE servi ce inform ation which is provid ed by yo ur I SP . Example:.
21 Step 5: Set up your W ireless . Set up your Authentic ation and Encryptio n..
22 Step 6: Then clic k Appl y Setting. A nd then t h e devic e will reb oot. Step 7: Click F inish to com plete it..
23 2 .2 System St at us This optio n provides the func tion for observing t his product ’s working status : WAN S tatus. If the WAN port is assigned a dynam ic IP , th ere m ay appear a “ Renew ” or “ Release ” but ton on the Siden ote colum n.
24 2 .3 A dvanced 2. 3.1 Basic S etting Please Select “Ad vanced S etup” to S etup.
25 2 .3.1.1 Prim ary Set up – WAN Type, Virtual Comput ers Press “Cha nge” This opti on is prim ary to e nable this produc t to work properl y . The se tting item s and the web appearanc e depend on the WAN type. Choose correct WAN type before you start.
26 2. WA N Ty p e : WAN connection t ype of your IS P . Y o u can cli ck Change butto n to choose a correc t one from the follo wing four optio ns: A. S tatic IP Address : ISP assigns you a static IP addres s. B. Dynam ic IP Address : Obtain an IP address f rom ISP autom aticall y .
27 Dynamic IP A ddr ess : Obta in an IP address from ISP automatic al ly . Host Nam e: option al. Requi red b y some ISPs, f or exam ple, @Hom e. Renew I P F orever: this feat ure enables this prod uct to r enew your I P address auto m atically when the lease tim e is exp iring -- even when the s ystem is idle.
28 PPPoE Ac count and Passwor d: the acc ount and pas sword your I SP assigne d to you. For securit y , t his fie ld appear s blank . If you don't want to c hange the pass word, lea ve it em pty . PPPoE Ser vice Nam e: option al. Input th e servic e name if your ISP req u ires it .
29 PPTP: Some ISP s require the use o f PPTP to connect to the ir services First, Please check your IS P as signed an d Selec t S tatic IP Address or D ynamic IP Addr ess. 1. My IP Ad dress and My Subn et Mask : the privat e IP address and subnet mask your ISP assigned t o you.
30 L2TP: Some ISP s require the use of L2TP to conne ct to their services First, Please check your ISP ass igned and Select S tat ic IP A ddress or D ynamic IP Addres s. For exam ple: Use S tatic 1. My IP Ad dress and My Subn et Mask : the privat e IP addres s and subnet m ask your ISP assigned t o you.
31 WISP : Wireless ISP(Clie nt + Router) In this m ode, the A P can also send wireles s signal t o the LAN s ide. That m eans the A P c an connect with the r emote W ISP AP and the indoor wireless c a.
32 V i rtual Computers (Only fo r St atic an d dynam ic IP addres s W an type) Virtual Com puter enables you to use the or iginal NA T f eature, an d allo ws you to setup the one - to - one m apping of multipl e global I P address and l ocal IP addres s.
33 Coexisten ce ( Ether or PPPo E Dual S tac k) • Select WAN type Ether or PPPoE : A lmos t ISPs f ollow the sett ing of IP v4 to con nect IPv6 , for exam ple, use the same acc ount and Pass word in t he PPPo E of IPv4 P age.
34 St atic IPv6 • IPv6 addres s: E nter t he IPv6 ad dress her e; IPv6 address es have a si ze of 128 b its. Theref ore, IPv6 has a vastl y enlarged address s pace com pared to IPv4.
35 • Address a uto conf iguration settings : Auto - co nfigurat ion: Disabl e or ena ble this au to config uration setting. Auto - co nfigurat ion type: Y ou m ay set stateless or statef ul (Dynamic IP v6).
36 traffic from passing through the device. • LAN IPv6 address s ettings: Please enter “LAN I Pv6 addr ess” and i gnore th e “LAN IPv6 Link - Local addr ess”. • Address a uto conf iguration settings : Auto - co nfigurat ion: Disabl e or ena ble this au to config uration setting.
37 address an d secon dary DN S address . • IPv6 SPI: The firewall set tings s ection is an advanc e feature use d to a llow or den y traffic from passing through the device. • LAN IPv6 address s ettings: Please enter “LAN I Pv6 addr ess” and i gnore th e “LAN IPv6 Link - Local addr ess”.
38 2 .3.1. 3 DH CP Serv er Press “More>>” 1. DHC P Server : Cho ose “Dis able” or “En able.” 2. Lease time : This is the le ngth of tim e that th e client may use the I P address it has been Assigned b y dhcp s erver .
39 2.3. 1. 3 Wireless Setting W ireless settings a llow you to set the wireless configur ation item s. Wireless Radio : T he user can turn on or off Wireless S ervice . Wire le ss Opera tion Mode AP Router Mode: This Mode can allow you Get your w ired and wireless devices connec ted with NA T .
40 Wireless Off Schedule : B efore turnin g Off W ireless Radio, the de vice will detec t if W ireless station is onl ine, then d epend as Schedul e ” 01:00 ~08:30 ” t o disab le W iFi se rvice. Netw ork ID ( SSID) : Network ID is used f or identif ying the W ireless LAN (W LAN).
41 Securi ty : Select the data pr ivacy algorithm you want. Enabl ing the securit y can protect your data while it is transf erred from one station to another . AP only M ode: W hen acting as an access point, this d evice con nects all the stations to a wired n etwork and WAN Port is d isab led .
42 Wireless Off Schedule : B efore turnin g Off W ireless Radio, the de vice will detect if W ireless station is onl ine, then d epend as Schedul e ” 01:00 ~08:30 ” t o disab le W iFi se rvice. Netw ork ID ( SSID) : Network ID is used f or identif ying the W ireless LAN (W LAN).
43 Securi ty : Select the data pr ivacy algorithm you want. Enabl ing the securit y can protect your data while it is transf erred from one station to another . WDS Hybrid Mode: W hile acting as Brid ges, W ireless Rou ter 1 and W ireless Router 2 can comm unicate with eac h other thr ough wirel ess inter face (wit h W DS) .
44 Wireless Off Schedule : B efore tur ning Off W ireless Radio, th e device will detect if W ireless station is onl ine, then d epend as Schedul e ” 01:00 ~08:30 ” t o disab le W iFi se rvice. Netw ork ID ( SSID) : Network ID is used f or identif ying the W ireless LAN (W LAN).
45 Remote AP MAC : Choose “ Manu al ” or sc an one AP to cop y to item 1~4 . WDS(Wir eless Dis tribution System) The W DS (Wireless Distributed System ) function let this ac cess poin t acts as a w ireless LAN acc ess point an d repe ater at the s ame tim e.
46 Netw ork ID (SSID) : Net work I D is used for identifying the W ireles s LAN (WLAN) . Client stations can roam freely over th is product a nd oth er Access Points that have the sam e Network ID.
47 SSID (Wirel ess Netw ork Nam e): Selec t “ AP ” o r entr y SSID manually to c onnect . Securi ty “ T here are sev eral secu rity types t o use: W E P : W hen you enable the 12 8 or 64 bit W EP key securit y , please selec t one W EP key to be used and input 2 6 or 10 h exadec imal (0, 1, 2 …8, 9, A, B…F) dig its.
48 W PA - PSK 1. Select Encr y p tion and Pr e - shar e Key Mo de If y o u select H EX, you h ave to fil l in 64 h exadecim al (0, 1, 2…8, 9, A, B …F) di gits If ASCII, the length of pre - shar e ke y i s fr om 8 to 63.
49 W PA Check Box was used to switc h the funct ion of the W P A. When the W P A f unction is enable d , the W ireless user m ust authentica te t o this r outer first to use t he Netw ork s ervice. RADIUS Server I P a ddress or the 80 2.1X ser ver ’s dom ain - nam e.
50 W PA 2 ( AE S) Check Box was used to switc h the funct ion of the W P A. When the W P A f unction is enabled, the W ireless user m ust authentica te t o this r outer first to use t he Network service. RADIUS Server IP address or the 802.1X server ’s domain - name.
51 W PA / W PA 2 Check Box was used to switc h the funct ion of the W P A. When the W P A f unction is ena ble d, the W ireless user m ust authentica te t o this r outer first to use t he Networ k ser vice. RADIUS Server The router will det ect auto matic ally w h ich Secur ity type(W pa - psk version 1 or 2) the c lient uses to e ncrypt.
52 2. 3. 2 F orwarding Rules.
53 2 .3. 2.1 Virt ual Se rver This pr oduct’s NA T fir ewall filter s out u nrecogni zed pack ets to protect your Int ranet, s o all hosts behin d this pr oduct a re invisib le to the outside world. If you wis h, you ca n m ake som e of them ac cessible b y enablin g the V irtu al Ser ver Mappin g.
54 2 .3. 2 .2 Speci al AP Some app lications r equire multiple connectio ns, lik e Internet g am es, Video conferenc ing, Internet t elephon y , etc . Becaus e of the fire wall func tion, th ese app lications cannot work with a pure NA T router . T he Special A pplications f eature all ows som e of thes e applications to work with this product.
55 2 .3. 2.3 M iscellaneou s Items IP Ad dress of DMZ Host DMZ ( DeMilitarize d Zone) Hos t is a hos t without the protec tion of f irewall. It al lows a com puter to be expos ed to unr estrict ed 2 - wa y communic ation for Internet gam es, Video con ferencing, Internet te lephon y and othe r special applicati ons.
56.
57 2. 3. 3 Securi ty Settings.
58 2 .3.3.1 Pac ket Filte rs Pack et Filt er enabl es you t o control what pack ets are allowed to pass the route r . Outbou nd filter ap plies on a ll outboun d packets. However , I nbou nd filter app lies on pack ets that des tined to Virtual Ser vers or DMZ host on ly .
59 For sourc e or d estination IP addres s, you can defi ne a s ingle I P address ( 4.3.2.1) or a range of IP addresses (4.3.2.1 - 4.3. 2.254). A n empt y implies all IP addresses . For sourc e or dest ination por t, you can define a s ingle por t (80) or a range of ports (1000 - 1999) .
60 (1.2.3.100 - 1.2.3.14 9) Remote h osts are a llow to send m ail (port 25), and browse t he Internet (port 80) (1.2.3.10 - 1.2.3.20) Remote hosts can d o everyth ing (bloc k nothing) Others ar e all bloc ked.
61 Example 1: Router L AN IP is 192.168 .12.2 54 (1 92 .16 8.12.1 00 -1 92 .1 6 8.12.14 9) Located hosts are o n l y allowed to send m ail (por t 25), receive m ail (port 1 10), and browse In ternet ( port 80); port 53 (DNS) is necessar y to resol ve the dom ain name.
62 Exa mp le 2: Router L AN IP is 192.168 .12.2 54 ( 192 .16 8. 12 .100 and 1 92 .1 6 8.12 . 11 9 ) Located H osts c an d o everyth ing except r ead net n ews (port 1 19) and trans fer f iles via FT P (port 21) Others ar e allowed After Outbound Pack et Filter sett ing is conf igured, cl ick the sav e butto n.
63 2 .3.3.2 Domain filters Domain Fil te r L et you pre vent user s unde r this device fro m accessi ng specific U RLs. Domain Fil te r Enable Check if you want to enable Dom ain Fi lter . Log DNS Query Check if you want to log the ac tion when s omeone access es the specif ic URLs.
64 W hen someone is accessing the URL m et the domain - suffix, what k ind of actio n you want. Check drop to block the ac cess. Chec k log to log thes e access . Enable Check to enable eac h rule. Exa mp le : In this ex ample: 1. URL include “ www .
65 3. URL include “ www . baidu .com ” will be bloc ked, but the ac tion will not be recor d in log - file. 4. IP address x.x.x .1~x.x.x.99 can acces s Internet without restriction . 2 .3.3.3 URL Blocking URL Blocking will block LAN com puters to c onnect t o pre - def ined W ebsites.
66 Check ed if you want to enable URL Bloc king. URL If an y part of the Website's UR L m atches the pre - defined word, th e connect ion will be bl ocked. For exam ple, you can use pre - def ined wor d "sex" t o block all websites if their URLs c ontain pre - define d word "sex ".
67 31B27B 3.3 .3.4 Internet Access Control The devic e provides "Adm inistrator MAC Control " for spec ific MAC to acces s the devic e or Internet without r estrictio n. It also provides 3 featur es to access Internet: MAC Co ntrol b y host, Group MAC Contro l and Int erface Acc ess Contro l depend as user - d efined tim e Schedu le.
68 MAC Addr ess C ontrol al lows you to as sign differ ent access right for different users and to assign a s pecific I P address to a c ertain MAC address . M A C Addres s Control Check “Enable” to enable t he “MAC Addr ess Contr ol”. All of the setti ngs in this page will tak e effect onl y when “ Enable” is check ed.
69 Control t able "Control table" is the table at the bottom of the " MAC Addres s Control" page. Each row o f this table ind icates the M AC addres s and the expec ted IP addre ss mapping of a client. T here are four colum ns in this table: M A C Address MAC addr ess indic ates a spec ific clie nt.
70 In this s cenario, there are t hree client s liste d in the Control Table. C lients 1 a nd 2 are wireless, and clie nt 3 is wir ed. 1.The "M AC Addres s Contr ol" function is enab led.
71 6.Clients 1 and 2 are a llowed to associate t o the wir eless LAN, but a wireless client wit h a MAC addres s not spec ified in the Co ntrol tab le is deni ed to assoc iate to the wireless LAN. Client 3 is a wired c lient an d so is not af fected b y Asso ciation con trol.
72 3. Interface Access C ontrol The devic e defines 5 Interf aces as Lan 1,Lan2, La n3,L an4 and W iFi . T he de vice allows d ifferent interf ace to ac cess Inter net by tim e schedu le For exam ple, Schedul e Rule 1 s et s “ al wa ys ” ever yday with l imitation.
73.
74 2 .3.3.5 M iscellaneou s Items Remote A dministrator Host/Por t In gener al, onl y Intranet user c an browse the built - in web pages to perform adm inistration task . This f eature enables you to perform administr ation task fr om remote host . If this feature is enabled, o nly the s pecified IP addr ess can per form remote adm inistration.
75 2. 3. 4 Advanced Settings.
76 2 .3.4.1 System T ime Get D ate and Time b y NTP Protocol Selected if you want to Get Date and Time by NTP Protocol. Time Serv er Select a NT P time server to consult UTC tim e Time Z one Select a t ime zone where t his device l ocates. Set Date and T ime manually Selected if you want to Set Date and T im e m anually .
77 2 .3.4.2 System Log Thi s page s upport t wo methods to expor t s y s tem logs to specif ic destina tion b y means of syslog(UD P) and SMTP(T CP). The item s you ha ve to setup inc luding: IP Address for Syslog Host IP of dest ination where s yslogs will be s ent to.
78 2 .3.4. 3 Dyna mic DNS To host your server on a ch anging IP ad dress, you have to use d ynamic dom ain nam e service (DDNS). So that an yone w ishing to r each your h ost onl y needs to k now the nam e of it.
79 2 .3.4. 4 SNM P In brief , SNMP , the Sim ple Network Managem ent Protoc ol, is a pro tocol des igned to give a user the capab ilit y to remotel y manage a c omputer network by polling and setting term inal values and m onitor ing netw ork events. Enable SN MP Y o u must check Local, R em ote or both to en able SN MP function.
80 W AN A ccess I P Address If the user wants to lim it to s pecific the I P addres s to acc ess, please input in th e item . The default 0.0.0. 0 and means ever y IP of Internet can get some inform ation of device with SN MP protocol. Click o n “Save” to stor e your se tting or “Undo” to give up.
81 St atic Routing : For static routing, you can s pecif y up to 8 rou ting ru les. Y ou c an enter the destinati on IP address , subnet m ask, gat eway , hop f or eac h routing r ule, and t hen enab le or disable t he rule b y check ing or unchec king the Enable c heck box.
82 2 .3.4. 6 Schedule Rule Y o u can set the sc hedule tim e to decid e which servic e will b e turne d on or off . Select th e “enable” i tem. Press “ Add New Rul e” Y o u can write a rul e name and s et which da y and what tim e to sc hedule from “S tart Time” to “End T im e”.
83 T o delete th e schedu le rule, and th e rule# of the rules b ehind the de leted one will decr ease one automat ically . Schedul e Rule ca n be appl y to Virtual ser ver and Pac ket Fi lter , for e.
84.
85 2. 3. 5 T oolbox.
86 2 .3. 5.1 View Log Y o u can View s ystem log by c lick ing the View Log button 2 .3.5.2 Fi rmware Up grade Y o u can upgra de firm ware b y clicking Firmw are Upg rade b u tton.
87 2 .3.5. 3 Backup Setting Y o u can back up your s ettings by click ing the Backup Setting button and save it as a b in file. Once you want to res tore thes e settings, please c lick Firmw are Upgrad e butto n and use the bin file you saved. 2 .3.5.
88 2 .3.5. 6 M iscellaneou s Items M A C Address fo r Wake - on - L AN Wak e - on - LAN is a techno logy that enables you to pow er up a netw orked de vice rem otely . In order to enj oy this feature, the target d evice m ust be Wake - on - LAN e nabled an d you hav e to know the M AC addres s of t his devic e, sa y 00 - 11 - 22 - 33 - 44 - 55.
89 A A A p p p p p p e e e n n n d d d i i i x x x A A A F F F A A A Q Q Q a a a n n n d d d T T T r r r o o o u u u b b b l l l e e e s s s h h h o o o o o o t t t i i i n n n g g g What can I do when I have some t rouble at t he first time? 1.
90 2. Why can I not connect the router even if the ca ble is plugged in Lan port and the led is light? A: Firs t, please c heck S tatus Led. If the device is normal, t he led will blink per sec ond. If not, pleas e check How blink ing S tatus led s hows .
91 5 .When I u se St atic IP A ddress to roam I nt ernet, I can a ccess or ping global IP 202. 93.91 .218 , But I can not access the site that input s doma in name, fo r exam ple http://espn.com ? A: Pleas e chec k the dns c onfigurat ion of S tatic I P Add ress.
92 Choose the one that you will want to connec t and Con nect: If suc cessfull y , th e com puter will sho w and get ip f rom router: 2. When I use A ES enc ryption of WP A - PSK to connect even if I input the correct pre - share key? A: First, you m ust c heck if the driver of wireless client s upports AES encr yption .
93 If SSID is defau lt and c lick “Prop erties” to chec k if the dr iver of wireles s client s upports A ES encr yption. 3 .When I use w ireless to connec t the router , but I find the s ignal is very low even if I am close t o the router? A: Please check if the wire less cli ent is nor mal, f irst.
An important point after buying a device LevelOne WGR-6013 (or even before the purchase) is to read its user manual. We should do this for several simple reasons:
If you have not bought LevelOne WGR-6013 yet, this is a good time to familiarize yourself with the basic data on the product. First of all view first pages of the manual, you can find above. You should find there the most important technical data LevelOne WGR-6013 - thus you can check whether the hardware meets your expectations. When delving into next pages of the user manual, LevelOne WGR-6013 you will learn all the available features of the product, as well as information on its operation. The information that you get LevelOne WGR-6013 will certainly help you make a decision on the purchase.
If you already are a holder of LevelOne WGR-6013, but have not read the manual yet, you should do it for the reasons described above. You will learn then if you properly used the available features, and whether you have not made any mistakes, which can shorten the lifetime LevelOne WGR-6013.
However, one of the most important roles played by the user manual is to help in solving problems with LevelOne WGR-6013. Almost always you will find there Troubleshooting, which are the most frequently occurring failures and malfunctions of the device LevelOne WGR-6013 along with tips on how to solve them. Even if you fail to solve the problem, the manual will show you a further procedure – contact to the customer service center or the nearest service center
