Instruction/ maintenance manual of the product G.SHDSL Bridge/Router GRT-402 Planet
Go to page of 76
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual G .SHDSL Bridge/Router GRT - 101/GRT -401/GRT -402 User ’ s Manual - - 1.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual Copyright Copyright (C) 2007 PLANET T echnology Corp. All rights reserved. The products and programs described in this User ’s Manual are l.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual Table of Contents T able of Contents ........................................................................................... 3 Chapter 1 Overview ..........................................
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual STU-C (CPE) side ............................................................................... 21 Console Configuration ......................................................................
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual - - 5 3.8.4 Bridge ............................................................................................ 47 3.8.5 Route .................................................................
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual Chapter 1 Overview Based on digital subscriber line (D SL) technology , PLANET’s G .SHDSL products, GR T series provide an affordable, flexible, efficient Internet access solution for SOHO customers whil e reducing deployment and operational costs from service providers.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual I.610 OAM F5 loopback PPP Support PPP (RFC 1661) PPP over AAL5 (RFC 2364) PPP over Ethernet (RFC 2516) User authentication wi th P AP/CHAP/MS.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual Hardware Specification W AN/LAN Ports RJ-1 1 SHDSL W AN port x1 10/100Mbps LAN port x1 on GR T -101 10/100Mbps LAN port x4 on GR T -401/GRT -402 Connector RJ-1 1 connector for WA N, RJ-45 connector for LAN Cabling Requirement G .
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual Chapter 2 Installation 2.1 Front Panel LEDs The LEDs on the front panel indicate t he operational status of GRT series.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual T able 2-2 GRT -401/GRT -402 LED Functions LEDs Active Color Description PWR On Gree n Power adaptor is connect ed to GRT -101/GR T -401 LNK .
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual The STU-R is a standalone and can able to place in desktop. All the external wiring shall be located at the rear p anel. The LAN port is a 10 Base-T / 100Base-TX auto-sensing and half/full dupl ex Ethernet interface and complied with IEEE 802.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual 2.4 Setting up the hardware environment S tep 1: Connect the power adapter to the port labeled DC-IN on the rear panel of the product. S tep 2: Connect the Ethernet cable. If GR T -101 is directly connected to PC, the Ethernet cable has to be used cross over one (refer to figur e 2-6).
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual Chapter 3 Configuration 3.1 Purpose This chapter provides information about configuring GRT series.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual admin> sho w sy stem If firmware file is downloade d from our local distribut or or FTP server, please refer to TFTP command in the section 3.18 Software Upgrade for more information on how to update GRT series firmware.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual 3.3 Web operation and Quick Installation Guide 3.3.1 Bridge Mode - - 10.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual Web UI Configuration After connection via web browser , click BRIDGE and CPE Side to setup Bridging mode of GR T series and t hen click Next for the next setting. 1. Enter W AN1 VPI: 0 and VCI: 32.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual Console Configuration Do the following steps: 1 User : admin « p assword: admin « 2 enable « supervisor password: root « 3 setup « mode « Bridge « 4 wan « Interface number (1~8) : 1 « Protocol « : Ethernet « vpi_vci : 0 « 32 « encap : LLC « 5 bridge « gateway « 192.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual 1. Enter LAN IP: 192.168.0.1 2. Enter LAN Sub-net Mask: 255.255.255.0 3. Host Name: SOHO 4. DHCP Server: Enable 5. Click Next 6. Enter DHCP Client S tart IP: 192.168.0.2 7. Enter DHCP Client End IP: 192.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual 1 1. Enter WAN1 VPI: 0 and VCI: 32. 12. Select W AN1 AAL5 Encap: LLC 13. Select: PPPoA + NA T or PPPoE + NA T 14. Click Next 15. Enter user name provided by ISP: user1@net 16. Enter Password provided by ISP: user1 17.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual 18. The screen will prompt the new c onfigured p arameters. Check the parameters and click Restart , the rout er will reboot with the new setting or click Continue to configure other parameters.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual 3.3.3 Routing Mode for IPoA or EoA Web UI Configuration For Route Mode with Classical IP over A TM and Ethernet over A TM, follow the following setting. First select ROUTE and CPE Side , and then click Next for setting others parameters.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual 6. Enter DHCP Client S tart IP: 192.168.0.2 7. Enter DHCP Client End IP: 192.168.0.51 8. Enter DNS Server: 192.168.0.1 9. The DNS server is embedded in GR T series. 10. Click Next to write the new setting.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual 19. The screen will prompt the new c onfigured p arameters. Check the parameters and click Restart , the rout er will reboot with the new setting or click Continue to configure other parameters.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual 3.3.4 LAN-to-LAN Connection with Bridge Mode Web UI Configuration STU-R (CO) side Click setup to setup the BRIDGE as CO Side . Follow the instruction. 1. Enter W AN1 VPI: 0 and VCI: 32. 2. Select W AN1 AAL5 Encap: LLC 3.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual 7. Setup the CO Router in bridge m ode (refer to bridge mode in section 2.1). The gateway of CO Router is poi nted to LAN IP , 192.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual STU-C (CPE) side Follow the above instruction. The only dif f erence in this configuration is that users have to choose CPE SI DE instead of CO SIDE. Setup the CPE Router in bridge mode. The gateway of CPE Router is pointed to LAN IP , 192.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual 3.3.5 Advanced Setup Advanced configuration contains SHDS L, W AN, Bridge, Route, NA T/DMZ and V irtual server parameters. SHDSL Y ou can setup the Annex type, data rate and SNEXT margin for SHDSL parameters in SHDSL.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual these parameters in W AN configuration menu. The W AN Number 1 will be the pa rameters setup in Basic Setup. If you want to setup another PVC, you can configure them in W AN 2 to W AN 8. Please enter the necessary parameters.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual Press Restart to rest art GR T series working with new parameters or press continue to setup another parameter . Bridge The bridge mode can be setup t he static bridge p arameters. Click Bridge to start B ridge configuration.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual With Dynamic Routing, you can enable GR T series to automatically adjust to physical changes in the network’ s lay out.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual RIP Mode: this parameter determines how the product handle RIP (Routing information protocol). RIP allows it to exchange routing information with other router . If set to Disable, the gateway does not particip ate in any RIP exchange with other router .
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual NAT/DMZ NA T (Network Address T ranslation) is t he translation of an Internet Protocol address ( IP address ) used within one network to a different IP address known within another network. One network is designated the inside network and the other is the outside.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual addresses (eg: 192.168.0.10 ~ 192.168.0.50) collectively use two of the global IP addresses (eg: 69.210.1.9 and 69.210. 1.10). The Multi-NA T table will be setup as; V irtual S tart IP Address: 192.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual 3.3.6 Administration This session introduces security a nd simple network management protocol (SNMP) and time synchronous.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is the protocol not only governing network management, but also the monitoring of network devices and their functions.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual access right. After configuring the community pool, press OK . Click Modify to modify the trap host pool. V ersion: select version for trap host. IP: type the trap host IP Community: type the community password.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual the Internet. SNTP can be used when the ultimate performance of the full NTP implementation. For SNTP , select SNTP v4.0. SNTP service: Enable T ime Server: All of the time server around the world can be used but suggest to use the time server nearby .
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual Upgrade Y ou can upgrade the gateway using the upgrade function. Press Upgrade . Browse the file and press OK button to upgrade. The system will reboot automatically after finishing. Restart For restarting GR T series, click the Restart in UTILITY menu.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual 3.4 Command Line Interface For serial console and Telnet m anagement, GRT series implements two operational interfaces: command line inte rface (CLI) and menu driven interface. The CLI mode provides users a simple interface, which is better for working with script file.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual interfaces have on-line help informat ion. To get on-line help, type “ ? ” for CLI mode or press CTRL + Q for menu driven interface.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual interface. Note: See section 3.14 User Profile for more information on how to add, delete, mo dif y , and list user profile.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual - - 37.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual - - 38.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual - - 39.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual T o st art machine configurati on, please move the cursor “ >> ” to enable and press enter key . GRT series will prom pt for password for enable mode, insert the supervisor password.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual reboot Reset and boot system ping Packet internet groper command admin Setup management features utility TFTP upgrade utility exit Quit system 3.4.4 S t a t u s You can view running system status of SHDSL, WAN, route and interface via status command.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual 3.4.7 R e b o o t To reboot GRT series, use reboot command. Move cursor to “ >> “ to wr ite and press enter. ---------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ----------- Command: reboot <CR> Message: Please input the following information.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual profile table however us ers who have the supervisor password can change the configuration of GRT seri es.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual 3.5.5 SNTP T ime synchronization is an essential elem ent for any business that relies on an IT system. The reason for this is that t hese systems all have clocks that are the source of time for files or operations t hey handle.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual 3.8 Setup All of the setup parameters are located in the subdirectories of setup. Move the cursor “ >> “ to setup and press enter .
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual 4-wire product can be work ed under 2-wire mode. Y ou can setup the data rate by the multiple of 64Kbp s- n is from 0 to 32. If you configure n is 0, the product will perform as adaptive mode.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual 3.8.4 Bridge Y ou can setup the bridge parameters in bridge command. If the product is configured as a router , y ou do not want to setup the bridge parameters. Move the cursor “ >> “ to bridge and press enter .
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual 3.8.8 D H C P >> generic Configure generic DHCP parameter fixed Configure fixed host IP address list list Show DHCP configuration For more DHCP information, re view DHCP server section. 3.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual 3.9 Connection Mode GR T series support s two connection modes: bridging and routi ng. Currently , it comes pre-configured with routing mode. Note that, routing mode and bridging mode cannot be used simultaneously .
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual set up GRT series for bridging managem ent with IP = 192.168.0.1, subnet mask = 255.255.255.0, and gatew ay IP = 192.168.0.254: admin# setup lan 1 address 19 2.168. 0.1 255.255.255.0 admin# setup bridge gate w ay 192.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual LAN 1(Forward) WAN 1( Filter ) WAN 2( Filter) WAN 3( Filter) W A N 4 ( F i l t e r ) W A N 5 ( F i l t e r ) WAN 6( Filter) WAN 7( Filter) WA.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual 3.11.2 Static routing table In order to pass dat a through a network and onto the Internet or W AN, you might need to add the IP addresses of gateways to the static routing table.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual admin# wr i te 3.11.3 NAT/PAT NA T can be used to share an Internet connection, to reduce the requirement for publicly assigned IP addresses, to expand an existing network without affecting existing IP based account sc hemes, and to hide an internal network schema from public networks.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual possible when the number of hosts having concurrent requests to the external network is equal to or less than the num ber of external IP addresses on GRT series.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual To show the configuration, use the list command: admin# setup ip_share nat fixe d list Note: The maximum number of entries in the NAT fixed IP add ress mapping pool is 128.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual admin# wr i te 3.11.4 DHCP server The DHCP server application automatically assigns IP addresses to DHCP clients. Follow the step s below to enabl e the DHCP applicat ions. The example sets a DHCP server , which could servic e 50 DHCP clients.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual addresses of real DNS servers: admin# setup dns_proxy 168.95.1.1 1 68.95.19 2.1 140.92.61.55 Note: For PPP connections, GRT series will get DNS serv er IPs from ISP and assign them into DNS proxy automatically if they have been pre-configured by the local ISP.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual Only GRT-402 support 4 wire phone line to c onnect, it also allow to assign link type by actually connection type.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual LLC header of the packet. The VC based multiplexing method carries each protocol on a separate ATM virtual circ uit. This method is sometimes used in private networks, in which PV C creation is very economical.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual WAN 6 Disable WAN 7 Disable WAN 8 Disable To save the new WAN port configuration, enter: admin# wr i te 3.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual WAN 8 Disable To save the new WAN port configuration, enter: admin# wr i te 3.12.4 WAN IP address Note: This sub-section is for routing mode operation with protocol of “Ethernet” and/or “IPoA” only .
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual If your local ISP uses protocols of “ PPPoA” or “PPPoE” over the ATM VC, you may need to setup the username and pas sword information provided from your local ISP. The maximum lengt h of username and password for ISP setting is limited to 51.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual PPPoA/PPPoE protocols must work with NA T/P A T . Please refer to section 3.1 1.3 N AT / PAT for details. 3.13 System Status and Performance Use the “status” command to display GRT series activities.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual ----- ------ --------- ---- ----------- -- - ----- ------ -- ------ ------ WAN1 192.168. 1. 1/255.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual Note: Y ou m ust perform the above pr ocedure in the sequence as shown. To show all user profiles with attributes, type: admin# admin user li.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual Configuration generi c pa ra meter T e l n e t l i s t e n i n g T C P p o r t : 4 7 To save your changes, enter: admin# wr i te 3.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual Note: GRT series comes pre-configured without any constrai nt on the legal access IP addresses of T elnet client s and web browsers for convenience. However , it is very import ant to setup management security to prevent invalid access to GRT series from Internet.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual 3.16.2 SNMP trap GR T series can generate alarm conditions to SNMP manager via SNMP traps. The following example configures tr ap 1 with SNMPv2c encapsulation. The SNMP manager is located at 192.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual setup mode Route setup shdsl mode STU-R setup shdsl n*64 0 setup shdsl type Annex_A setup shdsl margin 0 setup wan 1 protocol IPoA setup wan 1 address 19 2.
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual W atch the system messages to ensure every command was accepted by the system successfully .
PLANET T echnology Corp. GRT -101/401/402 User ’s Manual - - 71 Download Byte Transferred : 624641 bytes C o m p l e t e Transfer Complete, Replace No w? (y/n): y Writing flash....................... OK! Do you want to reboot? (y/n): y Be sure to write the new image to NV RAM and immediately reboot the device to activate it.
An important point after buying a device Planet G.SHDSL Bridge/Router GRT-402 (or even before the purchase) is to read its user manual. We should do this for several simple reasons:
If you have not bought Planet G.SHDSL Bridge/Router GRT-402 yet, this is a good time to familiarize yourself with the basic data on the product. First of all view first pages of the manual, you can find above. You should find there the most important technical data Planet G.SHDSL Bridge/Router GRT-402 - thus you can check whether the hardware meets your expectations. When delving into next pages of the user manual, Planet G.SHDSL Bridge/Router GRT-402 you will learn all the available features of the product, as well as information on its operation. The information that you get Planet G.SHDSL Bridge/Router GRT-402 will certainly help you make a decision on the purchase.
If you already are a holder of Planet G.SHDSL Bridge/Router GRT-402, but have not read the manual yet, you should do it for the reasons described above. You will learn then if you properly used the available features, and whether you have not made any mistakes, which can shorten the lifetime Planet G.SHDSL Bridge/Router GRT-402.
However, one of the most important roles played by the user manual is to help in solving problems with Planet G.SHDSL Bridge/Router GRT-402. Almost always you will find there Troubleshooting, which are the most frequently occurring failures and malfunctions of the device Planet G.SHDSL Bridge/Router GRT-402 along with tips on how to solve them. Even if you fail to solve the problem, the manual will show you a further procedure – contact to the customer service center or the nearest service center
