Instruction/ maintenance manual of the product 1530 Eicon Networks
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www .eicon.c om Eicon 1530 W AN Router User’ s Guide.
2 Second Edition (December 2001 ) 206-391-02 Eicon, Eic on Netw orks, and Di va are e ither r eg istered trade marks or tr ademark s of Eicon Networ ks Corpor ation. Microsof t, W indo ws, and W indo ws NT are eith er re gistered trademar ks or t rademarks of Microsof t Corporat ion in the Uni ted State s and/ or other c ountri es.
3 Contents Introduction .............. ......... .......... ......... ......... .......... ......... .............. ......... ....... 6 Overview ................. ............. ............. ................... ............. ............. ............
Contents 4 Web Inte rface Settings Glossary ................. .......... ......... ......... .......... ......... 61 System Menu .......... ............. ............. ............. ............. ................... ............. ............. .......
5 Command Line Inte rface .. .......... .............. ......... ......... .......... ......... ......... ... 106 Overview ................. ............. ............. ................... ............. ............. ............. .................. .
6 Intr oduction Over view .. .................. .................. .................. ........................... ................................... 7 Packa ge C ont ent s ........................ .................. .................. ...............
Introduc tion 7 Over view Thank you f or purc hasin g the Ei con 1530 W AN Router. The Eicon 1 530 is an intell igent Ethernet -to-W AN router t hat suppo rts PPP , Frame Relay , and X.25 proto cols. Th e Eicon 1530’ s VHSI port can tr ansfer da ta at speeds fr om 2400 bps to 2048 kbps, d e pending on the i nterf ace used.
Introduc tion 8 Pa c k a g e C o n t e n t s Y our package shoul d cont ain the f ollo wing: VHSI cable s are not i nclud ed with your Eicon 1 530. Cables c an be or dered fr om Eicon Networ ks, or yo u can b uild your o w n (see t he User’ s Guide).
Introduc tion 9 Specifications Hardw are Featu res • VHSI (V ery High Speed Inter face) port , suppor ts V .24 an d V .35 interf aces • Ethernet 10Base T RJ45 port • A UX port (DB9 V .
Introduc tion 10 LAN Pr otocol support • IP routi ng (dyn amic and stat ic) • IP Netw ork Address T ranslatio n (N A T) • IP spoof ing and pack et f iltering • DHCP Serv er and DHCP Relay Agen.
11 Setup System Requi r ements ........ ........................... .................. .................. .................. ...... 12 Step 1: Conn ect the Cables ........ .................. .................. .................. .................. ...
Setup 12 System Requirements Before yo u be gin, re vie w the sy stem re quirements , as out lined belo w . If you ar e conne cting the Eicon 1530 direc tly to a c omputer , the follo wing is requi red: • A 10Base -T Etherne t netw ork i nterf ace ca rd, pro perly insta lled and c onf igured to use the TCP/IP pro tocol.
Setup 13 Step 1: Connec t the Cab les Lea ve your co mputer o n when con necti ng the cabl es. 1. Connect t he po wer adapter . The Po wer indicator light sho uld tu rn gree n. Note: F or more inf or mation on indicato r light s, see P orts and Indicator Lights on page 2 9.
Setup 14 Step 2: V erify Computer TCP/IP Settings The Eicon 1 530 set tings ar e change d via a se ries o f web pag es that r eside on t he Eic on 1530 itsel f. Ho we v er , to access these pages, y our TCP/IP se ttin gs must be co nf igured a ppropr iately , as descr ibed b elo w .
Setup 15 Step 3: Log in to the Ei con 1530 Whene v er you w ish to chan ge settings on the Eicon 15 30, you mu st f irst log in, as s ho wn belo w . 1. Launch your web bro wser and cl ick ‘F ile’, ‘Op en’. 2. Ente r 192.168.1.1 a s the web pag e to open.
Setup 16 T roub leshooting If you ca nnot ac cess the ‘Log in ’ page: • V erify that t he Etherne t cabl e is conne cted p roperly . The green light at the t op lef t of the Ethernet por t sho uld be on ( see Po rts and Indicat or Lig hts on page 29 for more info rmat ion).
Setup 17 Step 4: Modify VHSI Settings Once you ha ve logg ed into th e Eicon 1530 web interf ace, the f irst setting you shou ld v erify i s the choi ce of p rotocol f or th e VHSI port ( set t o ‘X.
Setup 18 Choosing a VHSI Pr otocol 1. From the Li nk List (the men u at th e left of the sc reen) , clic k on the s mall ‘ +’ ne xt to ‘ VHSI Port’ to expan d th e VHS I Po rt gro up, th en click the ‘ Proto co l’ link . 2. From the ‘ Protoc ol’ drop- do wn menu, s elect a protoc ol.
Setup 19 Step 5: Create a Pr ofile Settin gs for particul ar con necti ons are con taine d in prof iles on th e Eicon 1530. Note: When y ou change prot ocols f or the VHSI interf ace, a ll profile in f ormation is lost.
Setup 20 Switchin g Between Pr ofiles When you ha ve more than one pr of ile, selecting t he assoc iate d radio b utt on allo ws you to selec t which pro f ile t o edit. Del et ing Pr ofil es T o delete a prof ile: 1. Select the pr of ile and click ‘Delet e’.
Setup 21 Step 6: Modify LAN Settings (if required) The follo w ing changes may be requir ed if you are connecting the Eicon 15 30 to a LAN. Chang e Device IP Addres s The Eicon 1 530’ s defaul t IP addre ss of 192.168 .1.1 may or may not be su itable f or your LAN.
Setup 22 Step 7: R eset the Device F or your s etti ngs to t ake ef fect, you must reset the de vice by cl icking the ‘Reset De vice’ but ton at the t op of the bro wser windo w . Notes: • No rmall y y ou are re turn ed to th e w elcom e p age a fter pe rfor ming a r ese t.
Setup 23 Step 8: T est W AN Access Once you ha ve made the r equir ed chan ges, t est that you ha ve acc ess to t he remot e de vice usin g your W AN applica tion.
Setup 24 Adjusting LAN Settings (if required) Depending on your s etup, you may ha v e to adjus t some of the conf iguration se tting s on your computers or ser vers in or der to communicate wi th th e Eicon 1 530. Due t o the di versity of netw orking e quipment and topo logies, t his s ection ca n only c ov er the most common setups .
Setup 25 Changi ng TCP/I P Settings to DHC P F or most connecti on scen arios, your computer must ha ve TCP/IP conf igured to act as a DHCP client . This all o ws you r comput er to dynamicall y acqu ire i ts IP addr ess a nd othe r setti ngs fr om the Eico n 1530.
Setup 26 TCP/IP Settings f or Windows NT 4.0 The foll o wing proced ure des cribes h o w to i nstall TCP/IP o n W indo ws NT 4.0. Note th at if yo u ha ve more tha n one Et hernet ada pter install ed on you r system, yo u must onl y chang e the setti ngs for the ad apter use d b y the Ei con 1530 .
Setup 27 T ech nical Supp ort T o obtain tech nical sup port f or Eico n Netw orks pr oducts, visit o ur web si te at : http://www.eicon.com/support/ F or the la test infor mation o n the Ei con 1530 , visit: http://www.eicon.com/wan1530/ F or customer servi ce, con tact your Eicon Ne twor ks suppli er .
28 Using y our Eicon 1530 Ports an d Ind ica tor Ligh ts ........................... .................. .................. .................. ...... 29 Resetti ng the De vice via the Rese t Button ...................................... ...............
Usin g your Ei con 1 530 29 P or ts and Indicator Lights F ront of Unit Back of Unit VHSI L ight If you are using X.25 : ON: The X.25 lay er is ready . FLASHING: The X.25 lay er is not read y . OFF: The X.25 por t i s closed or the cable is disconnected.
Usin g your Ei con 1 530 30 Resetting the De vice via the Reset Button The Reset b utton for th e Eicon 1530 is sho wn belo w . Normal Reset If you pr ess t he Reset b utton once qu ickly , you will do a ‘ normal’ reset. This reboots t he de vice , and your settin gs are left int act.
Usin g your Ei con 1 530 31 Accessing the Configuration Menu The Eicon 1 530 Conf iguration P ages allo w you to man age the conf iguration and o perat ion of the Eico n 1530. Y ou can al so vie w status info rmatio n and per form maint enance t asks li ke upda ting the firmware .
Usin g your Ei con 1 530 32 5. The main conf iguration menu appears. T o access the di f ferent se ttings, clic k on t he link s in the m ain m enu, at th e left of th e win dow . Some set tings ha ve subg roups, whi ch are ac cesse d by clic king th e ‘+’ ne xt to the gro up.
Usin g your Ei con 1 530 33 Saving c onfiguration settings and resetting t he devi ce Most pages in the conf iguration inter fac e ha ve a ‘Sa ve’ b utton. When you cl ick th is b utton , your chan ges are sa ve d to th e Eicon 1 530. Ho we v er , for th e change s to tak e ef fect, you mu st reset the Ei con 1530.
Usin g your Ei con 1 530 34 Getting Hel p Online he lp is a v ailabl e for al l set tings b y cli cking on a setti ng name. Click on a setting name. A help window will appear .
Usin g your Ei con 1 530 35 Upg radi ng Firm war e via a W eb Br o wser Eicon Net works posts the late st Eic on 1530 f irmware on its web s ite. Y ou can automat ically update yo ur Eico n 1530 t o the l atest v ersion us ing the web conf iguration i nterf ace.
Usin g your Ei con 1 530 36 Sa ving and Resetting Config uration Settings The web-ba sed conf iguration i nterf ace makes it e asy to sa v e and rest ore co nf igurat ion set tings on the Ei con 1530. This is useful f or bac kup purp oses, or i f you in tend to mai ntain se veral dif ferent conf igurations.
Usin g your Ei con 1 530 37 Changing the VHSI P or t Pr otocol The Eico n 1530 uses p rof iles to ma ke indi vidual conne ctio ns. Ho weve r , the c onnect ion p rof iles depend on t he proto col chosen f or the VHSI port. When you cha nge the VHSI port proto col, al l profile s as socia ted wit h th at pr oto col ar e er ased .
Usin g your Ei con 1 530 38 4. T o change the pr otocol se ttin g, sele ct a ne w protocol fr om the drop- do wn menu. In the f ollo wing example , the pr otocol w as cha nged from ‘ X.25’ to ‘ PPP’. Note: The ‘Protoc ol’ page m a y or m a y not conta in ge neral proto col sett ings, depen ding on the protoc ol chosen .
Usin g your Ei con 1 530 39 Creating and Editin g Pr ofiles Settin gs for part icular connections ar e cont ained in p rof iles on th e Eico n 1530. Ho wev er , when you change proto cols f or the VHSI i nterf ace, all prof ile informati on is los t.
Usin g your Ei con 1 530 40 6. Make th e re quire d c hang es to the profile. Be sure t o sc rol l down a nd in spect all para me ters. In part icula r: • If you are usi ng X.
41 Security Over view .. .................. .................. .................. .................. ........................... ............... 42 Securit y F eatur es Summary ................ ........................... .................. ..........
Security 42 Over view Connecti ng your c omputer s to an e xte rnal ne twor k create s a wide range of bene fit s, b ut also expo ses your compute rs to certain risks . T o safeguar d your data an d systems, t he Eico n 1530 pro vides a comprehe nsi v e rang e of se curity f eatures.
Security 43 Security Features Summar y This tabl e lis ts al l secu rity fea tur es offered by the Ei con 1530 , and the ir de fault se ttin gs . The foll o wing t able l ists the s ecurity f eatur es that can be applied to restr ict access to the Eicon 1530 conf iguration int erf aces.
Security 44 System P assw ord The Eicon 1 530 pro vides a syst em passw ord that rest ricts ac cess t o the we b-based conf igur atio n interf ace and the CLI . This e nsures that con figurati on chan ges can onl y be mad e by au thorized person nel. By defa ult, no pas swor d is def ined.
Security 45 A utomatic Log Out The Eicon 1 530 appl ies a n automatic timeou t to conf iguration sessions . When a con f igura tion session is id le for more t han the ti meout v alue, the Ei con 153 0 automat ically logs t he user out .
Security 46 Netw ork Address T ranslation (NA T) The Eicon 1 530 uses netw ork addre ss tr anslatio n (N A T) to ‘hide’ the lo cal LAN from al l ext ernal resour ces. The benef its o f this are the ability for al l connec ted compute rs to ac cess t he ext ernal netw ork using o ne user accoun t, def ined on the de vice i tself.
Security 47 • Remote ac cess to the conf igur ation i nterf aces on the Eicon 1530 via the ex tern al netw ork can be disr upted. F or e xample, if yo u designa te a computer to recei ve HTT P traf fic , remot e access to the we b co nfigur atio n int er face wi ll be dis rup ted .
Security 48 T o defin e a def ault N A T ser ver , enter the IP address of the de vice that shoul d rece iv e these datagra ms i nto the ‘ De fau lt N A T serv er’ f ield on t he IP P arameters pan el. Note: The Ei con 15 30 handle s tra ffic wi th the f ollowi ng proto cols: HTTP , T elnet, TFTP , ECHO (UDP port 7), and SNMP .
Security 49 Remote Management By de fault , the Eicon 1530 allows re mo te devices to a ccess its c onfigu ratio n in terface s vi a the ext ernal netw ork. Thi s feat ure ca n be disabl ed; ho wev er , this does not af fect traf fic o n the l ocal LAN create d b y the Ei con 1530.
Security 50 1. From the Li nk List, cl ick ‘Syst em’. 2. Clear t he ‘Enab le remote ma nagement ’ check box . 3. Click ‘S a ve ’ then ‘Reset’. Defining a P assw ord If r emote man agement is e nabled, it i s str ongly suggest ed that y ou defi ne a login passw ord.
Security 51 A uthentication (PPP only) Authenti cati on wor ks through the e xchange of userna mes and pa sswor ds. Thi s process can be one-wa y (eit her the calle r or cal lee ge ts v ali dated) or two- way ( both s ides v alidate ea ch other) . Generall y , authent ication is one -way , wit h the inco ming conne ction being v alidated.
Security 52 Manual Dialing The Manual Diali ng fea ture let s you ma nually co ntrol when th e conne ction is to be estab lished. Enab l ing Man ual Dialing 1. From the Li nk List, cl ick ‘ Connection ’. 2. Scroll do wn to t he ‘IP’ s ection of the pa ge.
Security 53 Custom Security Fe atures using IP Filters By using I P f ilter s you ca n crea te your o wn custom secu rity s olutions . Fo r e xample , you can limit l ocal acce ss to the Eic on 1530 f.
Security 54 Important Notes on Filters • Prof ile infor mation is not retained when the protocol (PPP or X.25 ) is ch anged. Since f ilt ers apply to indi vidual prof iles, f ilter i nformat ion is also lost when t he protoco l is c hanged.
Security 55 5. T o insert a ne w filt er , click the ‘ +’ symbol . 6. The ‘E dit Filt ers’ page app ear . 7. Def ine t he setti ngs for the f ilter using the drop- do wn menus and cl ick ‘Don e’. The follo wing diagra m sho ws a qui ck descr iption of what each f iel d means.
Security 56 9. Once you clic k ‘Sa v e’, you are ret urned to the main f ilter pag e. The ne w f ilter you just def ined is sho wn in the li st. Ho we ver , the checkbox to the left of the f ilter def i nition is empty , indic ating tha t the filte r is n ot ena ble d.
Security 57 Source / Destination • ‘from’: Examine the sou rce IP address of the da tagram . • ‘to’: Examine t he desti nation IP addr ess of the da tagram. Location • ‘th e Eth erne t LAN ’: S ets th e filter to mat ch d atag ram s with netwo rk a ddr esses tha t are the same as t hat of the Eicon 1530.
Security 58 • ‘TFTP’: T he Eico n 1530 can functi on as a TFTP s erver to s upport uploadi ng and do wnload ing of conf iguration f iles. If yo u f ilter TFTP traf fic , you wil l not be a ble to use th is fea ture. • ‘DNS’: Domai n name sys tem.
Security 59 Ho we v er , the mome nt you create one f ilter , a ne w default i s used t hat d rops all traffic, as sh o wn belo w . This situ atio n wil l us uall y requ ire tha t you c rea te at least o ne filte r be for e the la st filte r .
Security 60 After cr eati ng the fir st f ilter , the f ilt er page s hould l ook lik e this : Since the Ei con 1530 automat ically cha nged the last f ilter to one that drops all traff ic, yo u mus t create a seco nd f ilter (bef ore the l ast one ) tha t allo ws all other t raf fic thr ough, as sho wn belo w .
61 W eb Interface Settings Glos sar y This sec tion lis ts al l setti ngs a v ail able thr ough the web inter fac e, along wit h e xplanat ions as to what each sett ing means. This inf ormation ca n also be foun d by clickin g on the setting name whil e wor kin g with in t he we b in terfac e.
W eb Interf ace Settings Glossary 62 System Menu System Na me Sets the domain n ame of the Ei con 1530 . This is a lso th e address of the home page of the web-based conf iguration int erfac e. The te xt ‘ .wanr outer’ i s appen ded to t he name you e nter .
W eb Interf ace Settings Glossary 63 Connection Menu Profile Name Def ines a name for t his pr ofi le. The name must n ot contai n space s. Note: With X. 25 or F rame Rela y , you c an cre ate up to eight pro files . For PPP , you can c reate on ly one prof ile.
W eb Interf ace Settings Glossary 64 Connection Men u > Connecti on Gr oup (when pr otocol is set to PPP) Compression Enables/ disab les PPP compre ssion . When enabl ed, one of the follo wing standards i s auto matical ly ne gotiated: •A s c e n d • MPPC •M S - S T A C •S T A C 1 •S T A C 3 Defaul t: Disab led.
W eb Interf ace Settings Glossary 65 Connection Men u > Connecti on Gr oup (when pr otocol is set to X.25) Remote DTE Address Def ines t he re mote X. 25 address the Eicon 1530 cal ls to establ ish the c onnect ion. Range: 0- 15 digi ts. When the X.
W eb Interf ace Settings Glossary 66 Minimum Connec tion Time Def ines the minimum amount of ti me an X.25 conne ction must stay c onnect ed. Range: 0- 1800 sec onds. Def ault: 30 seconds . Max Retr ies Def ines the maximum numbe r of a ttempts t his prof ile mak es to est abli sh a connec tion with this prof ile.
W eb Interf ace Settings Glossary 67 Connection Men u > Connecti on Gr oup (when pr otocol is set to Frame Rela y) Comp re ssi on e nab le Enab les /dis abl es com pr essio n w hen F ram e Rel ay i s us ed. DLCI number Defines the D LCI num ber for the cur ren t profile.
W eb Interf ace Settings Glossary 68 Connection Men u > IP Gr oup Broadcast Enable Enables/ disab les suppor t for IP broadca sting . Defaul t: Disable d. NA T Enable Enables/ disab les N A T (Networ k Addres s T ranslation). W ith N A T enabled, only one IP add ress is used when com municat ing with r emote si tes v ia the ex ternal n etwor k.
W eb Interf ace Settings Glossary 69 Connection Menu > RIP Gr oup RIP V ersion Enables/ disab les suppor t for RIP (Routin g Infor mation Protoc ol). When enabled, r outing inform atio n will be e xchanged with other de vic es. Choices: • V ers ion 1: Suppor ts RIP ve rsion 1.
W eb Interf ace Settings Glossary 70 Connection Menu > A uthentication Group (when pr otocol is set to PPP) Thes e pa rame ters are on ly availab le whe n the pro tocol is se t to PP P . Local User name Defines the n ame use d whe n re ply ing to valid au the ntic ati on req ues ts.
W eb Interf ace Settings Glossary 71 Connection Menu > DNS Gr oup Domain Name When DNS re lay is enabled, e ach DNS re quest i s check ed ag ainst the name set with t his command. If s o, a con nection de f ined b y this prof ile i s establ ished, a nd the request i s forwa rded.
W eb Interf ace Settings Glossary 72 IP Menu DNS Relay Enab les DNS requ ests . Whe n enab led , all D NS r equ est s are fo rwar ded t o a re mote DNS ser ver . Th is is done by matching t he req uested domain ag ainst t he domain n ame assi gned to each pr ofi le.
W eb Interf ace Settings Glossary 73 Routes Men u (IP T ree) Network Address Def ines t he IP addr ess of a netw ork where data s hould be ro uted. Thi s address is co mpared agains t the desti nation addr ess of all IP dat agrams that pass through the Eicon 1530.
W eb Interf ace Settings Glossary 74 Filter s Menu (IP T ree) See Custom Se curity F eatur es us ing IP Filt ers on p age 53 for informa tion on t he setti ngs av ailable when cr eatin g f ilter s.
W eb Interf ace Settings Glossary 75 NA T Mapping Menu (IP T ree) Default NA T Server Def ines t he IP a ddress of the de vice where all un resolv ed da tagra ms shoul d be for ward ed. Pr otocol Def ines t he pro tocol tha t is u sed. Choices : • UDP: The ser ver u ses th e UDP protocol .
W eb Interf ace Settings Glossary 76 Time Cl ient Men u (IP T ree) Enable Time Pr otocol Enables/ disable s the us e of the t ime protoc ol. When e nabled, the Eicon 1 530 will periodical ly contact a time serv er in order t o set its inte rnal clock.
W eb Interf ace Settings Glossary 77 SNMP Menu (IP T ree) System Na me Def ines a name for t he Eicon 1530. This info rmatio n can be re trie ved b y SNMP agents. Range: 0- 29 char acters. System De scription Defines a de scrip tion for th e Ei con 1 530 .
W eb Interf ace Settings Glossary 78 DHCP Menu (IP T ree) The parame ters displayed on the DHCP page wil l depend o n the c hoice of DHCP type (s erv er , relay , or n one). DHCP Sets the type o f DHCP servic es the Eicon 15 30 should of fer . By def ault , DHCP services are enabled (see ‘DHCP Ser ver En abled’ bel o w).
W eb Interf ace Settings Glossary 79 Primary DNS (DHCP = Ser ver) Def ines the I P address of t he pri mary DNS serv er tha t th e Eicon 1530 returns to DHCP clien ts, when the DHCP serv er is enable d. By de fa ult, t he addre ss 192 .168.1.1 is re turne d, which is the defa ult ad dress of the Eic on 1530.
W eb Interf ace Settings Glossary 80 LAN Me nu IP Address Def ines t he IP addr ess fo r the E icon 153 0 on the Ethernet LAN it cr eates. By de fa ult, t his address is se t to 192.
W eb Interf ace Settings Glossary 81 LAN Menu > R IP G r oup RIP V ersion Enables/ disab les suppor t for RIP (Routin g Infor mation Protoc ol). When enabled, r outing inform atio n will be e xchanged with other de vic es. Choices: • V ers ion 1: Suppor ts RIP ve rsion 1.
W eb Interf ace Settings Glossary 82 LAN Men u > DNS P arameters Gr oup Domain Name When D NS re lay is en able d, ea ch DNS req uest is checked agai nst thi s par amet er . If th ey matc h, a connect ion de f ined b y thi s prof il e is esta blish ed, and t he req uest is f orwa rded.
W eb Interf ace Settings Glossary 83 VHSI P or t Menu Line Interface Def ines t he typ e of line connect ed to the VHSI port . Choice s: • Leased: The port is co nnecte d to a nu ll-modem cab le or a modem tha t link s to a dedi cate d leased li ne.
W eb Interf ace Settings Glossary 84 Line Speed Def ines t he speed a t which the VHSI por t opera tes, in bits per sec ond (bps ). Certain r estr ictions inheren t to the n etwo rk to which the Eic on 1530 is c onnect ed can limi t through put. Spee ds in exc ess of 12 8 kbps ar e possible on dedic ated l ines, b ut pu blic X.
W eb Interf ace Settings Glossary 85 VHSI P or t Menu > Dela ys Gr oup DCD (off) -> R TS (on) Delay Def ines t he DCD(of f) -> R TS(on) delay .
W eb Interf ace Settings Glossary 86 Pr o tocol Menu (VHSI T re e) (when pr otocol is set to X.25) These par ameters ar e only a v ailabl e when the protoc ol is set to X.25. Node T ype Def ines i f the Eic on 1530 f unctions as DTE (Data T erminal Equipment) or DCE (Da ta-Circu it termina ting Equ ipment).
W eb Interf ace Settings Glossary 87 X25 V ersion Def ines the ve rsion of the X.25 pr otoco l to use. • 1984: ITU r ecommendati on 1984 • 1988: ITU r ecommendati on 1988 T O A/NPI Addressing Enables/ disab les suppor t for T O A/NPI addres sing. Th is paramet er onl y applies if th e X.
W eb Interf ace Settings Glossary 88 Pr otocol Me nu (VHSI T ree ) > Vir tual Ci r c uits Group (when pr otocol is set to X.25) These par ameters ar e only a v ailabl e when the protoc ol is set to X.25. PVC - Permanent Vi rt ual Circuits Def ines set tings for PVCs (Permane nt V irtual Circuits).
W eb Interf ace Settings Glossary 89 Pr otocol Menu (VHSI T ree) > Timer s Gr oup (when pr otocol is set to X.25) These par ameters ar e only a v ailabl e when the protoc ol is set to X.25. T20 - Pac ket Level Resta r t Timer (Time rs Group) The Pac ket L e vel Res tart timer is st arte d wh en a Resta rt R equ est pa cket is se nt.
W eb Interf ace Settings Glossary 90 HDLC Menu (VHSI/Pr otocol T r ee) (when pr otocol is set to X.25) These par ameters ar e only a v ailabl e when the protoc ol is set to X.25. Maximum Frame Siz e N1 Def in es t he ma xi mu m fra me si ze . This par ameter can genera lly be determine d b y adding 5 t o the Maxi mum Pack et Si ze.
W eb Interf ace Settings Glossary 91 Link Setup Def ines h o w the HDLC Link s etup proc edure i s handled . Applie s only if a DTE port has been conf igur ed. Def ault: Acti ve. • Acti ve: The Ei con 1530 will ini tiate t he setup pr ocedur e. This option is genera lly us ed with DTE address ing.
W eb Interf ace Settings Glossary 92 HDLC Menu (VHSI/Pr otocol T ree) > X32 Ser vices Gr oup (when pr otocol is set to X.25) These par ameters ar e only a v ailabl e when the protoc ol is set to X.25. Servic e V ariations of t he HDLC protocol e xpand upon the prot ocol to pro vide addit ional i nformat ion to the host and cl ient systems .
W eb Interf ace Settings Glossary 93 HDLC Menu (VHSI/Pr otocol T r ee) > Timer s Gr oup (when pr otocol is set to X.25) These par ameters ar e only a v ailabl e when the protoc ol is set to X.
W eb Interf ace Settings Glossary 94 Pr otocol Menu (VHSI T ree) (when pr otocol is set to Frame Rela y) Thes e pa rame ters are on ly availab le whe n the pro tocol is se t to Fr ame Rela y . Local man agement inter face Def ines t he Local Mana gement I nterf ace ( LMI) protoco l suppo rted o n the ne twor k.
W eb Interf ace Settings Glossary 95 Err or threshold (N2) Def ines t he maxi mum number of Reliab ility Er rors a nd/or Protocol E rrors that can occu r during a slidi ng Monit ored Ev ents Count, befor e a Frame Rela y conne ction is declar ed inacti ve.
W eb Interf ace Settings Glossary 96 Pr otoc ol Menu (VHSI T ree) > Dyna mic DLCI Gr oup (when pr otocol is set to Frame Rela y) Thes e pa rame ters are on ly availab le whe n the pro tocol is se t to Fr ame Rela y . Enable Dynamic DLCI Def ines the DLCI mode.
W eb Interf ace Settings Glossary 97 Static DLCI Menu (VHSI/ Pr otocol T ree) (when pr otocol is set to Frame Rela y) Thes e pa rame ters are on ly availab le whe n the pro tocol is se t to Fr ame Rela y . Number Def ines a Data Link Con necti on Identi f ier (D LCI).
W eb Interf ace Settings Glossary 98 Dialer Menu (VHSI T ree) RI (on) -> DTR (on) Def ines t he RI(on) -> DTR(on) de lay . Range: 0- 9999 mil liseconds . Def ault: 0 mi llis econds. DSR(on) -> R TS (on) Def ines t he DSR(on ) -> R TS(on) dela y .
99 Select ing a n Inte rfac e Cab le The inte rfa ce cabl e for the VHSI port is not incl uded wit h your packa ge. Cable s can be ordere d separat ely f rom Eicon Net works , or you can constr uct on e yours elf us ing the sp ecificat ions conta ine d in this s ecti on.
Selectin g an In terf ace Cable 100 Interf ace Cables av aila ble from Eicon Networks The Eicon 1 530 can c onnect to Customer Service Uni ts (CS Us) or Data Service Uni ts (DSUs ) which supp ort one of th e V .24 or V .35 interf aces, inclu ding co mpatibl e Eicon Net works Eiconcar ds (su ch as the C s erie s) using a V .
Selectin g an In terf ace Cable 101 Interface C able Specific ations This sec tion de scribes the sp ecif ications for each i nterf ace supporte d on the Eic on 1530. If you pl an to c onstruct your o wn VHSI cables , be sur e to obser ve the guide lines gi ven belo w .
Selectin g an In terf ace Cable 102 The V .24 Interface The V .24 interfac e pin- out diagr am and si gnal def initions and na mes are sho wn belo w . Pin # Signal Name Direc tion CCITT # 1 PGND Prote.
Selectin g an In terf ace Cable 103 The wirin g diagram be lo w shows t he conne ction s requir ed to co nstruct a VHSI-V .24 cable..
Selectin g an In terf ace Cable 104 The V .35 Interface The V .35 interfac e pin- out diagr am and si gnal def initions and na mes are sho wn belo w . Pin # Signal Name Direc tion CCITT # A PGND Prote.
Selectin g an In terf ace Cable 105 The wirin g diagram be lo w shows t he conne ction s requir ed to co nstruct a VHSI-V .35 cable..
106 Command Line Interfa ce Overv iew ................ ................... ............. ............. ............. ............. .... 107 General Commands ........... ................... ............. ............. ............. .... 108 Time and Date Commands .
Command Line Interf ace 107 Over view This sec tion pr o vides a des cript ion for a ll co mmands a vail able f or the Eicon 15 30. Accessin g the CLI T o access the command l ine i nterf ace, us e a telne t progr am (such as T elnet inc luded wi th W indows, o r HyperT erminal) to te lnet u sing the LAN I P address of your Eicon 1530.
Command Line Interf ace 108 General Comma nds HELP Displays the ge neral hel p on usi ng the CLI. SHO W CONFIGURA TION Disp lay s a list of al l the com mand s th at define the c urr ent co nfigur ation and their cur ren t setti ngs. MONIT OR In vok es monitor mode.
Command Line Interf ace 109 SET P ASSWORD { CLIP ASS | WEBP ASS } passwor d Def ines t he passw ord th at use rs need to speci fy when loggi ng on. The passw ord is case- sen sitive, whi ch me ans ‘P ASS ’ an d ‘pas s’ ar e no t th e sam e. Range: 0- 11 char acters, n o space s.
Command Line Interf ace 110 Time and Date Commands SET TIME hh:mm[:ss] Sets the inte rnal s ystem cl ock. hh: Hours . Range: 0-23. mm: Minutes. Range: 00 -59. ss: Seco nds. Range : 00-5 9. SET DA TE [ yy]yy-mm -dd Sets the inte rnal s ystem date , in yyyy -mm-dd for mat.
Command Line Interf ace 111 Log Command s SET LOG FIL TER {TRA CE | DEBUG | INFO | SECURITY | W ARNING } Def ines t he kin d of infor mation that will be wri tten to t he Eico n 1530 e vent log. See SHO W LOG fo r a d escri ptio n o f the in for matio n wr itte n to th e log by e ach settin g.
Command Line Interf ace 112 Mail T race Comma nds SH O W MAIL TRA CE [con tr ol] Disp lays a mail t rac e. control : [b uf_size[,entr y_siz e[,f ilter]]] - p -s -r b uf_siz e: Siz e of tr ace b uff er in b ytes (hexa decim al). entry_s ize: Maximum size of each el ement t o incl ude.
Command Line Interf ace 113 Pr ofile Comma nds ADD PROFILE { PPP | X25 | FRE LA Y } name Creates a ne w profile. PPP: Creat es a ne w profile using PPP o ver t he VHSI port. X25: Creat es a ne w profi le using X.25 o ve r the VHSI po rt. FRELA Y : Creates a ne w prof ile using Frame Re lay o ver the VHSI por t.
Command Line Interf ace 114 Conte xt Commands PR OFILE [pr ofile Na me] Changes t he acti ve c onte xt t o the sp ecif ied prof ile . If no n ame is sp ecif ied , you are place d in th e General c onte xt. The exc eption to this is if you are i n the Fil ter conte xt, you are retu rned to t he prof ile you came fr om.
Command Line Interf ace 115 DHCP Commands SET DHCP TYPE { S ER VER | NONE | RELA Y } Sets the type o f DHCP servic es the Eicon 15 30 should of fer . By def ault , DHCP services are act iv e . NONE: No DHCP servi ces are s upplie d, and DHCP reque sts a re ignore d.
Command Line Interf ace 116 SET DHCP DOMAIN domain Def ines t he domain na me retu rned in respon se to a DHCP request, when the DHCP serv er is enab led . Range: 0- 31 char acters, n o space s. SHO W DHCP CONFIGURA TION Displays the se ttin g of all DHCP r elated p a rameters .
Command Line Interf ace 117 ADD DHCP ST A TICM AP ipAddress MACaddr Adds a new ent ry to the ST A TICM AP tabl e. Th is t able cont ains the list of st atic IP ad dre ss assignmen ts use d b y the Eico n 1530 whe n it is a cting as a DHCP serv er . Each entry def ines an IP add res s and IP ma sk f or a s pecific M A C add ress.
Command Line Interf ace 118 Direct C ommands SET DIRECT XT1 delay Def ines t he RI(on) -> DTR(on) de lay . Range: 0- 9999 mil liseconds . Defau lt: 0. SET DIRECT XT2 delay Def ines t he DSR(on ) -> R TS(on) dela y . Range: 0- 9999 mil liseconds .
Command Line Interf ace 119 HA YES Commands ENABLE HA YES AN SWER DISA BLE H A YE S ANSW ER Enables/ disab les answer ing of incoming ca lls b y the modem (DCE).
Command Line Interf ace 120 SET HA YES CONNDELA Y ConnectionEstablishment Def ines t he maxi mum delay pe rmitted b etween d ialing a number an d achie ving a succes sful connecti on. Thi s delay inclu des th e dialing and hand shak e time bet ween e xter nal mode ms.
Command Line Interf ace 121 SET HA YES TRANSITION T ransitionDelay Defines the m axim um de lay for Data S et Re ady (D SR) to b e set to OFF afte r Dat a T ermi nal Ready (DTR) i s set to OFF . Normally DTR is set to OFF upo n a dis connectio n reque st.
Command Line Interf ace 122 V25BIS Commands ENABLE V 25BIS ANSW ER DISABLE V25BIS ANS WER Enables/ disab les answer ing of incoming ca lls b y the modem (DCE) connect ed the port. When enabled, the modem will au tomati cally ans wer inc oming cal ls. SET V25BIS NUM BER { PRIMARY | SECOND AR Y } Number Def ines t he phone numbers to di al.
Command Line Interf ace 123 SET V2 5BIS RID TR Rid trDel ay Def ines t he amount of time be tween rec eipt o f ring si gnal de tecti on and the issua nce of Da ta T erminal Ready (DTR) on. If th is dela y is e xceeded, the call is abandone d. This delay must not exc eed the v alue for SET V25BIS RING.
Command Line Interf ace 124 DNS DOMAIN Commands SET DNS DOMAI N domain[,domain[,...]] When D NS re lay is en able d, ea ch DNS req uest is checked agai nst thi s par amet er . If th ey matc h, a connect ion de f ined b y thi s prof il e is esta blish ed, and t he req uest is f orwa rded.
Command Line Interf ace 125 ETHERN ET Comm and s SET ETHERNET ADDRESS hexString Over rides ands sp ecif ies the Ethern et (MA C) address of t he Eic on 1530. This addr ess must be 12 he xadec imal digi ts sep arated b y colons, commas, or h yphens (11:22: 33:44:55: 66 for ex ample).
Command Line Interf ace 126 Frame R ela y Commands ENABLE FRELA Y COMPRESSION DISABLE FRELA Y COMP RESSION Enab les /dis abl es com pr essio n w hen F ram e Rel ay i s us ed. SET FRELA Y CIR bitspersecond Def ines t he Committed Inf ormation Rat e (CIR) in bits per sec ond.
Command Line Interf ace 127 SET FRELA Y LMIN1 pollcyc le Def ines the nu mber of polli ng c ycl es bef ore a Ful l Sta tus Rep ort i s req uested . A poll ing c ycle is a Status Enquiry a nd Status mess age e xchang e.
Command Line Interf ace 128 SET FR ELA Y L MIT1 { 5 | 1 0 | 15 | 20 | 25 | 30 } Def ines h o w frequen tly the Ei con 1530 should initiat e a St atus Enquir y messag e. This timer must be set to le ss th an th e tim er us ed by t he Fra me Rela y Net work to verify tha t the E ico n 1530 is send ing Stat us Enquir y messages.
Command Line Interf ace 129 HDLC Commands ENABLE HDLC FRMR DISABLE HDLC FRMR Enables/ disab les reje ction of RR/RNR/REJ fr ames th at ha ve their p oll bi t set to 0.
Command Line Interf ace 130 SET HDLC N1 NumBytes Def ines th e maximum frame size. This paramete r can gener ally be deter mined b y adding 16 to the Ma ximum P acket Size, or ad ding 5 if the Maximu m Pac ket Size i s grea t tha n 256.
Command Line Interf ace 131 SET HDLC X32SER VICE { TRANSP AC | CCITT | ERIP AX | NONE } [xid[sig]] V ariations of t he HDLC protocol e xpand upon the prot ocol to pro vide addit ional i nformat ion to the host and cl ient systems. Def aul t: NONE. NONE: Standar d imple mentation of HDLC.
Command Line Interf ace 132 IP Route Commands ADD IP ROUTE Ipaddr maskLen[:metric] [gwAddr] Adds a st atic IP rou te. Ipaddr: Def ine s the IP ad dress of dat agrams that shoul d be rou ted. maskLen: Def ines the number of bits that a re check ed when comparing t he address of a datagra m to tha t spec if ied b y the lpaddr parame ter .
Command Line Interf ace 133 UDP and TCP Commands SHO W UDP ST A TI STICS Displays UDP statis tics. SHO W UDP T RA CE [me msiz e [fram esiz e]] Starts a UDP trace, or dis plays an ac ti ve UDP trace. memsize: RAM re serv ed to store the trace on the Eic on 1530.
Command Line Interf ace 134 IP Filter Commands NEXT Make s the n ex t IP f ilt er th e curr ent conte xt. Y ou can then ed it the f ilter . PREVIOU S Makes th e pr evious IP filter th e cur rent con text. Y o u ca n then edi t the filt er . SET IP FIL TER filterNum Make s the s pecif ied f ilter the ac ti ve conte xt.
Command Line Interf ace 135 COPY FIL TER f ilterNumber Copies an ex isti ng f ilte r to the c urrent fi lter . This command is onl y av ailable in the fi lter conte xt.
Command Line Interf ace 136 SET TCP SOURCE lowP or t highP or t Def ines t he minimu m and maximum s ource TCP ports for which t his f ilter will process da ta. lo wPort : Minimum TCP port number of da ta to f ilter . Range: 0-hi ghPort. Def ault: 0. highPort : Maximum TCP port number of data to f ilter .
Command Line Interf ace 137 NA T Comma nds ENABLE IP NA T DISABLE IP NA T Enab les /dis abl es NA T (N etwo rk Addr ess Transla tio n) f or th is pro file. With NA T en abl ed, o nly one IP ad dre ss is us ed w hen comm un icati ng w ith remo te si tes via t he exter nal netw ork.
Command Line Interf ace 138 IP Comman ds SET IP ADDRESS Ipa ddr Def ines t he IP addr ess fo r the E icon 153 0 on the Ethernet LAN it cr eates. By de fa ult, t his address is se t to 192.
Command Line Interf ace 139 SET IP SER VI CES { ALL | INTE LLIGENT | MINIMAL | NONE} Def ines t he le vel of s upport pro vided for Micros oft Net BIOS servic es, whic h are i nteg rated into Micr osoft TCP/IP .
Command Line Interf ace 140 VHSI P or t Confi guratio n C ommands SET PO RT PRO TOCOL {PPP | FREL A Y | X25} Selects the pr otocol to be use d on the VHSI int erfac e. PPP: Sets the VHSI int erfac e to PPP . FRELA Y : Sets the VHSI interf ace to Frame Rel ay .
Command Line Interf ace 141 SET PORT ENCODING {NRZ | NRZI | FM0 | FM1 } Def ines t he typ e of data encodin g used on the VHSI port. Th is setti ng must match th at of the remo te sys tem. NRZ: Enable Non Retur n to Zero en coding. Can be used f or int ernal or e xternal c locking.
Command Line Interf ace 142 SET PO RT XT8 XT8M axi mum Def ines the DCD(on) -> DCD(of f) maximum dela y . This is the maximum l ength of time the remote de vice is allo wed to trans mit dat a. If this li mit is e xceeded the l ine is d isconne cted.
Command Line Interf ace 143 PPP Commands ENABLE PPP ENCR YPTED DISABLE PPP ENCR YPTED Enables/ disab les encry pted password t o be se nt for authenti cati on. If en abled, an enc rypted passwo rd is u sed. This c an only be used if the re mote sup ports CHAP authent icatio n.
Command Line Interf ace 144 ENABLE PPP ECHOR EQ UEST DISABLE PPP ECHOREQUEST Enables/ disab les the us e of PPP echo reques ts. Some systems do no t properly res pond to PP P echo req uests. T o connect to suc h syste ms, PPP echo reques ts should be dis abled.
Command Line Interf ace 145 SHO W PPP CONFIGURA TION Displays the cu rrent PPP conf igur atio n settin gs. SHO W PPP ST A TISTI CS Displays PPP statist ics. SHO W PPP ST A TUS Displays PPP status. SHO W PPP T RA CE [por t[,mask ] [mem size [fr amesize ]]] Starts a PPP tr ace, or di splays an a cti ve PPP trac e.
Command Line Interf ace 146 RIP Commands ENABL E RIP [V 1 | V2 | V2CO MP A T IBLE | M ERGE ] Enables/ disab les suppor t for RIP (Routin g Infor mation Protoc ol). When enabled, r outing inform atio n will be e xchanged with other de vic es. V1: Support s RIP v ersion 1.
Command Line Interf ace 147 ADD RIP REJECT ipaddr DELETE RIP REJECT ipaddr ADD RIP REJECT adds a n IP add ress to t he RIP Rejec t table. DELETE RIP REJECT re mov es an entry from t he table. RIP ignores all routing inf ormati on recei ved from a peer tha t has an IP addres s listed in the RIP Reje ct ta ble .
Command Line Interf ace 148 SNMP Commands SET SN MP NA ME name Def ines a name for t he Eicon 1530. This info rmatio n can be re trie ved b y SNMP agents. Range: 1- 29 char acters. Defaul t: Eicon 1530 W AN Router . SET SNMP DESCRIPT ION name Defines a de scrip tion for th e Ei con 1 530 .
Command Line Interf ace 149 TFTP Command s ENABLE TFTP SER VER DISABLE TFTP SER VER Enables/ disab les TFTP (T ri vial File T ransfe r Protoc ol). When ena bled, the Eicon 1530 acts as a TFTP serv er a nd can res pond to upload o r do wnload reques ts from TFTP c lients.
Command Line Interf ace 150 Time Protocol Co mman ds SET TIME PRO TOCOL SE R VE R timeS er ver Def ines t he IP addr ess of the t ime serv er the Ei con 153 0 should use when automatic ally updatin g its i nternal clock . The addr ess 25 5.255.255.2 55 will br oadcast the requ est t o all stati ons on t he netw ork.
Command Line Interf ace 151 X.25 Commands SET X2 5 VERSIO N {1984 | 1988} Def ines t he ve rsion of the X.25 protoco l to use. 1984: ITU r ecommendati on 1984. 1988: ITU r ecommendati on 1988. ENABLE X25 T O ANPI DISABLE X25 T O ANPI Enables/ disab les suppor t for T O A/NPI addres sing.
Command Line Interf ace 152 SET PROF ILE PV C num Def ines whi ch PVC (Per manent V irtual Ci rcuits ) to be u sed. This is use d only when you selec t PERMANENT connecti on type. (Se e SET X25 CONNTYPE) Range: 1- 32. Defau lt: Firs t unus ed PVC number .
Command Line Interf ace 153 SET X2 5 IVC number st art Address Def ines s ettings for I VCs (Incom ing V irtual Cir cuits). An IVC can o nly re cei ve calls. number : T otal number of IVCs set b y your X.25 net work subscr iption. start Address : The st arting LCN ( Logica l Channe l Number) to use for the f irst IVC.
Command Line Interf ace 154 SET X2 5 A CKTIMER AckTimer Def ines t he Ackno wledge timer , which is ho w long, in mill iseconds , the l ine can re main id le before a n RR (Rece i v er Rea dy) is se nt to t he remot e. This lets th e remote kno w that the connecti on is still a cti ve.
Command Line Interf ace 155 SET X2 5 RES T O REDELA Y int erval Def ines ho w long to w ait be fore aut omatica lly res torin g a pro f ile from “f ailed ” state t o “re ady”. Range: 1- 65535 se conds. Sp ecify 0 t o disab le automat ic res tore.
Command Line Interf ace 156 SHO W X25 TRACE [mask [m emsiz e [fram esize] ]] Starts an X.25 t race, or di splays a n acti ve X.25 trace. mask: 01 = Data p ack ets 02 = RR, RNR pack ets 04 = Reset , Inte rrupt packet s 08 = Call , Clear packet s 10 = All o ther p acke ts memsize: RAM re serv ed to s tore the trace on the Eic on 1530.
157 Regulatory and W arranty Inf ormation Regula tory inf ormation f or the United Stat es ................................ .................. .... 158 Regu lat ory I nformat ion for Cana da ........... .................. .................. ..........
Regul atory and W arranty I nf ormation 158 Regulatory inf ormation f or the United States W arning: Change s or mod ifica tions to t his un it not expressly approved by Eicon Networ ks Cor poration could void the user's a uthor ity to operate the equipm ent.
Regul atory and W arranty I nf ormation 159 Regulatory Inf ormation f o r Eur ope EU Declara tion of Confor mity T o recei ve a det ailed R&TTE Dec larati on for t his produ ct ple ase send a reques t spec ifying t he product name to t he fol lo wing e-mail ad dress: certif ication @eicon.
Regul atory and W arranty I nf ormation 160 Limited W arranty Eicon Net works Corpora tion w arrant s to the o r iginal purchas er of thi s Eico n Netw orks Corporat ion Pr oduct that it is to b e in .
161 Inde x A Adjusting LAN settings 24 Authentication (PPP only) 51 Automatic log out 45 B Boot m ode 30 C Cable for VHSI po rt interface, selecting 99 CLI command s 106 Command Line Inter face 106 Co.
Inde x 162 NAT 46 Remote man agement 49 System pas sword 44 Selecting an interface cable 99 Settings help, accessing on line 34 Setti ngs, e xplai ned 61 Setup 11 SNMP Menu s etti ngs 77 Specification.
An important point after buying a device Eicon Networks 1530 (or even before the purchase) is to read its user manual. We should do this for several simple reasons:
If you have not bought Eicon Networks 1530 yet, this is a good time to familiarize yourself with the basic data on the product. First of all view first pages of the manual, you can find above. You should find there the most important technical data Eicon Networks 1530 - thus you can check whether the hardware meets your expectations. When delving into next pages of the user manual, Eicon Networks 1530 you will learn all the available features of the product, as well as information on its operation. The information that you get Eicon Networks 1530 will certainly help you make a decision on the purchase.
If you already are a holder of Eicon Networks 1530, but have not read the manual yet, you should do it for the reasons described above. You will learn then if you properly used the available features, and whether you have not made any mistakes, which can shorten the lifetime Eicon Networks 1530.
However, one of the most important roles played by the user manual is to help in solving problems with Eicon Networks 1530. Almost always you will find there Troubleshooting, which are the most frequently occurring failures and malfunctions of the device Eicon Networks 1530 along with tips on how to solve them. Even if you fail to solve the problem, the manual will show you a further procedure – contact to the customer service center or the nearest service center
