Instruction/ maintenance manual of the product 10BASE-T Nortel
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Software Rele ase V3.1.0 Part No. 309985-C R ev 00 August 2 000 4401 Great Ame rica P a r kw a y Santa Clara, C A 95054 Using the Ba yStac k 410-24T 10B ASE-T Switch.
ii 30998 5-C Rev 0 0 Copyright © 2000 Nortel Network s All righ ts reser ved. Aug ust 20 00 . The informat i on in this docu men t is subj ect to chang e wi thout noti ce.
3099 85-C Re v 00 iii EC Dec laration of Conf ormity This pr o duct co nfo r ms (or thes e prod ucts co nfor m) to th e pro vi sion s of Counci l Direct ive 89/ 336/E EC and 73/2 3/EE C.
iv 30998 5-C Rev 0 0 Nor tel Netw orks NA Inc. Software Lice nse Agreement NO TICE: Please carefu lly re ad t his li cen se agre emen t befo re copyin g or usin g t he accom panying soft ware or installing the hardware unit with pre-enabled software (each of which is referred to as “ Software ” in this Agreement) .
3099 85-C Re v 00 v Licens ee is responsible for the secu rity of its o wn data and infor mation an d for main taining adequate procedure s apart from th e Softw are to reconstru ct lost or altered f iles, data, or p rograms. 4. Limita tion of li ability .
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3099 85-C Re v 00 vii Contents Preface A udience .. ............. ............. ............. ............. ............. ............. ............ ............. ............. .. xxiv Organiza tion ... ............ ............. ............. .......
viii 309985-C R ev 00 Configu ration and S witch Man agemen t .................... ............. ............ ............. ............. . 1-1 7 Flash Memor y Storage ............ ....... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... ...... ...
3099 85-C Re v 00 ix IGMP Sn ooping .......... ............. ............. ............. ............. ............. ............. ............. ....... 1 -54 IGMP Sn ooping Config uration Rule s .......... ............. ............. ............. ..
x 30998 5-C Rev 0 0 Initial S etup ........... ............. ............. ............. ............. ............. ............ ............. ............ .. 2- 17 Standa lone Swit ch Se tup ............... ............. ............. ............. .
3099 85-C Re v 00 xi MultiLin k T r un k Configurat ion ................ ...... ....... ...... ....... ...... ...... ....... ...... ............. . 3-5 8 MultiLin k T r un k Configurat ion Scr een .......... ............. ............ ............. ..
xii 309985-C R ev 00 Diagno sing and Cor rec ting the Problem ............ ....... ...... ....... ...... ...... ....... ...... ............. ... 4-4 Nor mal P ow er-Up Sequenc e .... ............. ............. ............. ............ .............
3099 85-C Re v 00 xiii Appendix D Connector s and Pin Assignments RJ-45 (10BASE -T/100B AS E-TX ) P or t Connectors ........ ....... ...... ...... ....... ............. ...... .. D-1 MDI and MDI-X De vices .......... ............. ............. ......
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3099 85-C Re v 00 xv Figures Figure 1-1. Ba yStack 410-24T S witch ........... ............. ............. ...... ............. ............. ... 1-1 Figure 1-2. Ba yStack 410-24T S witch F ron t P anel ............ ............ ............. ........
xvi 309985-C R ev 00 Figure 1-30. VLAN P o r t Configuration Screen Exam ple ..... ............ ............. ....... ....... 1 -51 Figure 1-31. VLAN Confi guration S pannin g Multi ple Switc hes . ............. ............. ...... . 1 -52 Figure 1-32.
3099 85-C Re v 00 xvii Figure 2-11. Ba yStack 410-24T S witch Self-T est Sc reen .......... ............. ............. ....... 2 -15 Figure 2-12. Nor tel Networ ks Logo Screen .................. ............. ............. ............. ....... 2 -16 Figure 2-13.
xvi ii 30998 5-C Rev 0 0 Figure 3-29. Rate Li miting Con figuration S creen (1 of 2) .......... ............. ............. ....... 3 -69 Figure 3-30. Rate Li miting Con figuration S creen (2 of 2) .......... ............. ............. ....... 3 -70 Figure 3-31.
3099 85-C Re v 00 xix Figure C-3. Config urin g 802.1 Q VLANs (3 of 3) ................ ............ ............. ............. .. C-4 Figure C- 4. Config urin g the B a yStack 450-2M3/2S 3 MD A (1 of 3) .................... ........ C-5 Figure C- 5.
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3099 85-C Re v 00 xxi Ta b l e s T able 1-1. Ba yStack 410-24T S witch LE D Descr ip tions ........ ............. ...... ............. ... 1-4 T able 1-2. Inter nat ional P ow er Cord Speci fications .. ............. ............. ............. ......
xxi i 30998 5-C Rev 0 0 T able 3-26. Rate Limi ting Con figuration S creen Fiel ds ............ ............. ............. ....... 3-71 T able 3-27. IGMP Con figuration M enu Screen Options ..... ............ ............. ............. . 3-72 T able 3-28.
3099 85-C Re v 00 xxii i Preface Congra tulatio ns on your pu rchase of the Bay Stack ™ 410- 24T 10B ASE-T Switch, part of the Norte l Networ ks ™ BayStack Switch li ne of communic ations pr oducts.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch xxi v 3099 85-C Rev 00 A udie nce This guid e is inte n ded for ne twor k in stal ler s and s yst em a dmin ist rato rs w h o ar e respons ible for install ing, conf igur ing, or mai ntaining network s.
Prefac e 30998 5-C Re v 00 xxv T ext C on ven tio ns This gui de uses the foll ow ing te xt con v ention s: bold te xt Indicate s command na mes and opti ons and te xt that you need to enter . Example: Ent er show ip { aler ts | routes }. Example: Use the dinf o comm and .
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch xxvi 30998 5-C Rev 00 Acr on yms This gui de uses the foll owi ng acron yms: A TM asynchrono us transf er mode BootP Bootst rap Protoc ol BPDU Bridge Prot .
Prefac e 30998 5-C Re v 00 xxvii MD A media depend ent adapt er MDI medium depende nt interf ace MDI-X medium depe ndent inter face- crosso v er MIB M ana geme nt I nform at io n B as e ML T M ul ti L.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch xxvi ii 3099 85- C Rev 00 Relate d Publications F or more inf ormation a bout using the Bay Stack 410-2 4T switc h, refer to t he foll o wing publ icatio n.
Prefac e 30998 5-C Re v 00 xxix Ho w to Get Help If you pu rchase d a servi ce contra ct for you r Nortel Ne tworks prod uct from a distri butor or authoriz ed res eller , contact t he te chnical s upport st aff for that distri butor or reselle r for ass istance .
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3099 85-C Re v 00 1-1 Chap ter 1 Intr oduction to the Ba yStac k 410-24T Switch This cha pter intr od uc es t he B a ySt ack 410 - 24T sw it ch a nd c ov ers the foll owing topics: • Phys ic al des .
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 1-2 3099 85- C Rev 00 Fr ont P anel Figure 1- 2 sho ws the BayStack 410-24T swit ch front p anel. Descr iptions of the front p anel co mponents fol lo w the fi gure. F or a descr iption o f the compone nts loca ted on the back panel o f the BayStack 410-2 4T switch, see “ Back Pa nel ” on pag e 1-6 .
Introdu ct ion to t he BaySt ack 4 10-24 T Switc h 30998 5-C Re v 00 1-3 The co nsole por t defa ult set tings are: 9600 ba ud with ei ght data bits, one stop bit , and no parity as t he communic ations f ormat, with flo w cont rol set to Xon/Xof f.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 1-4 3099 85- C Rev 00 LED Displa y P anel Figure 1- 3 sho ws the LED display panels used wit h the Ba yStack 4 10-24T swi tch. Figure 1 -3. B a yStack 410- 24T Swit ch LED Display P anel Ta b l e 1 - 1 provid es descript ions of the LEDs.
Introdu ct ion to t he BaySt ack 4 10-24 T Switc h 30998 5-C Re v 00 1-5 CAS Up Stac k mo de Off Th e s witch is in s tandalone mode . Gree n O n The s witch is conn ected to the ups tream unit ’ s Casc ade A In co nnector .
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 1-6 3099 85- C Rev 00 Bac k P ane l This sec tion desc ribes the BayStac k 410-24T swi tch back pa nel co mponents ( Figure 1- 4 ). Desc ript ion s of th e ba ck p ane l c om p one nts fo llow the figur e. Figure 1-4.
Introdu ct ion to t he BaySt ack 4 10-24 T Switc h 30998 5-C Re v 00 1-7 A C P o wer Receptac le The A C po wer re cepta cle accep ts the A C po wer cord (supp lied). F or install ation outs ide of Nort h America, mak e sure t hat you ha v e the p roper po wer c ord for your re gion.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 1-8 3099 85- C Rev 00 RPSU Connector The RPSU co nnector all ows you to c onnect a b ackup po wer sup ply unit t o the switch. Nor tel Netw orks provi des an (op tional) high-po wer redundan t po wer supply un it (HRPSU) fo r this pur pose.
Introdu ct ion to t he BaySt ack 4 10-24 T Switc h 30998 5-C Re v 00 1-9 Features BaySta ck 410-24T s witches of fer th e follo wing featu res: • High-spe ed forw arding rate: Up t o 1 millio n packet s per sec ond (peak) • Store -an d-f orwa rd s w itch : Fu ll -pe rfo rma n ce fo rwar d ing at fu ll li ne sp e ed, utili zing a 1.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 1-10 3099 85- C Rev 00 • Consol e/Comm port: Allo ws users to conf igure and man age the s witch lo cally or rem otely .
Introdu ct ion to t he BaySt ack 4 10-24 T Switc h 30998 5-C Re v 00 1-11 • Front pan el light -emit ting diode s (LEDs) to monitor th e foll o wing: -- Power s ta tus -- Syst em status -- Stac k st.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 1-12 3099 85- C Rev 00 Vir tu al Loc al Area Net works (VLANs) In a tr adition al sha red-media netw ork, traf f ic gener ated by a station is propa gate d to all other stations on the loc al se gment.
Introdu ct ion to t he BaySt ack 4 10-24 T Switc h 30998 5-C Re v 00 1-13 Securit y Y our BayStack 410-24T s witch sec urity fe ature can pro vide thr ee le vels o f secu rity for your loca l area net work (L AN): • MA C address-bas ed securi ty -- Limi ts acces s to the s witch ba sed on allo wed source M A C addresses.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 1-14 3099 85- C Rev 00 In this conf igur ation e xample, t he follo wing securit y measures are imple mented: • The s wit ch -- MA C address- based sec u.
Introdu ct ion to t he BaySt ack 4 10-24 T Switc h 30998 5-C Re v 00 1-15 MA C Address-Based Security The MA C address- based secur ity featur e allo ws you to set up netw ork access control , based on source MA C addre sses of a uthorized station s.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 1-16 3099 85- C Rev 00 RADIUS-Based N etw ork Security The RADIUS-bas ed secu rity fea ture all o ws you to set up net work access co ntrol , usin g the RADIUS (Remot e Authenti cation Di al-In User Service s) securi ty protoco l.
Introdu ct ion to t he BaySt ack 4 10-24 T Switc h 30998 5-C Re v 00 1-17 IGMP Snooping F eature F or conser ving bandwi dth and controll ing IP mu lticast , the IGMP s nooping featur e can pro vide the same b enef it as I P multicast router s, b ut in t he local a rea.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 1-18 3099 85- C Rev 00 Configuration P arameters Certain conf igur ation par ameters, incl uding the system char acteris tics strings , some VLA N pa ra me te rs, IG MP c onfigura tio n para m ete r s, a nd the Mu ltiL in k T runk names are stored i n flas h memory .
Introdu ct ion to t he BaySt ack 4 10-24 T Switc h 30998 5-C Re v 00 1-19 MultiLink T runki ng The MultiLi nk T runking fea ture allo ws you to gro up multipl e ports (up t o four) togethe r when form.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 1-20 3099 85- C Rev 00 Y ou can atta ch a probe de vice ( such as a Nor tel Netw orks StackProbe , or equi val ent) to t he des ignated moni tor port . F or more inf ormation a bout the p ort mirro ring feat ure, see “ P or t Mirroring (Con ver sation St eering) ” on page 1-82 .
Introdu ct ion to t he BaySt ack 4 10-24 T Switc h 30998 5-C Re v 00 1-21 SNMP MIB Suppor t The BayS tack 410-2 4T switch su pports an S NMP agent with i ndustry s tandard MIBs, a s well as p riv a te MI B extensi ons, whic h en sures comp ati bili ty wi th e xisting net work mana gement tool s.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 1-22 3099 85- C Rev 00 Net w ork C onf igurati on Y ou can us e BayStack 41 0-24T switc hes to connect w orkstat ions, p ersonal comput ers (PCs), and se r.
Introdu ct ion to t he BaySt ack 4 10-24 T Switc h 30998 5-C Re v 00 1-23 Figure 1-6. B a ySt ac k 41 0-24T S witch Used as a Des ktop Sw itch Ser ver Up to 22 users To Network Center Key 10 Mb/s 100 .
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 1-24 3099 85- C Rev 00 Segment Switch Applicatio n Figure 1- 7 sho ws the BayStack 410-24T swit ch used as a se gment sw itch to alle viate use r content ion for ba ndwidth and elimin ate serv er an d netw ork bott le nec ks.
Introdu ct ion to t he BaySt ack 4 10-24 T Switc h 30998 5-C Re v 00 1-25 High-Density Sw itched W orkgr oup Application Figure 1- 8 sho ws a BayStack 410- 24T switch using an (o ptional) 400-4TX MD A to connec t to a BaySt ack 450 swi tch.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 1-26 3099 85- C Rev 00 F ail-Safe Stac k Application Figure 1- 9 sho ws eight switches (a singl e BayStack 4 50 swit ch and se v en BaySta ck 410-2 4T switc hes) t hat ar e stac k ed tog ether as a si ngle mana ged u nit.
Introdu ct ion to t he BaySt ack 4 10-24 T Switc h 30998 5-C Re v 00 1-27 Stack Operati on BaySta ck 410-24T s witches pr ovide fail -safe st ackabil ity when you install (option al) BaySta ck 400-ST1 Cas cade Modules .
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 1-28 3099 85- C Rev 00 Yo u must ensure tha t th e In ter ope ra bil ity S oft ware V e r sion Nu m be r s (ISV N s) are identi cal. That i s, the ISVN f or the BayStac k 450 and 410-24T must be the same as th e ISV N for the Busi nes s Po licy Swi tc h .
Introdu ct ion to t he BaySt ack 4 10-24 T Switc h 30998 5-C Re v 00 1-29 Ba yStack 400-ST1 Cascade Module The front -panel component s of the BayStack 400-ST1 Cascade Modul e are sho wn in Figure 1-11 . Co mponent desc ripti ons foll o w the f igur e.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 1-30 3099 85- C Rev 00 Cascade A In Connector Pro vides a n attachme nt poin t for acc epting a c ascade ca ble con nection f rom an adja cent unit in the st ack.
Introdu ct ion to t he BaySt ack 4 10-24 T Switc h 30998 5-C Re v 00 1-31 Base Unit The ba se unit i s the uniqu e stack un it that you conf igure with th e Unit Sele ct switch on the f ront panel of the 400 -ST1 Casc ade Module ( see “ Unit S elect Switch ” on page 1-29 ).
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 1-32 3099 85- C Rev 00 • T emporary Base Unit If an as signed base unit fail s, the ne xt uni t in the s tack o rder auto maticall y becomes t he ne w te.
Introdu ct ion to t he BaySt ack 4 10-24 T Switc h 30998 5-C Re v 00 1-33 • Stack MA C Addre ss The Stac k MA C addr ess is assig ned automati cally du ring t he stack init ia liz atio n. Th e b ase un it ’ s M A C add ress , wi t h an offset, is use d fo r the Stack MA C addres s.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 1-34 3099 85- C Rev 00 Stac k Up Configurations In Figure 1-13 , data fl ows from the b ase uni t ( uni t 1) t o th e next s w itch , wh ich is assigne d as uni t 2, and con tinues unt il the l ast swit ch in the stack is assign ed as unit 8.
Introdu ct ion to t he BaySt ack 4 10-24 T Switc h 30998 5-C Re v 00 1-35 Figure 1 -14. Stack Do wn Configuration Example Certain netw ork management station ( NMS) applicat ions ass ume a stack d o wn conf iguration f or the gra phical user int erfa ce (GUI) th at re presents the stack (see Figure 1- 14 ).
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 1-36 3099 85- C Rev 00 • Y ou can do wnline upgrad e the enti re stac k from an y swit ch in the stack. • Y ou can acces s and mana ge the st ack using a TELNET connecti on or an y generic SNMP management tool through an y swit ch port that is part of t he stack c onf igurat ion.
Introdu ct ion to t he BaySt ack 4 10-24 T Switc h 30998 5-C Re v 00 1-37 Figure 1 -15. Redundant Cascade Stac king Feature Unit 2 1 = Base unit 2 = Last unit 3 = Cascade cable (PN 303978-A) 4 = Casca.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 1-38 3099 85- C Rev 00 IEEE 802. 1Q V LAN W ork groups BaySta ck 410-24T s witches suppor t up to 64 VLANs with 802.1Q t agging a v a ilable per port . Por ts ar e gr oupe d int o broa dcast domain s by ass igning them to the same VLAN.
Introdu ct ion to t he BaySt ack 4 10-24 T Switc h 30998 5-C Re v 00 1-39 IEEE 802.1Q T agging BaySta ck 410 -24T switches oper at e in ac cor dan ce with the IEEE 802.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 1-40 3099 85- C Rev 00 • Filt ering d atab ase id en tifier (F ID) -- th e s pec ific f ilt er ing/f orwa rdi ng da tab ase within t he BayStack 410-24T swit ch tha t is assigne d to each VLAN. Th e curr ent v ersion of softw are as signs all VLANs to the same FID.
Introdu ct ion to t he BaySt ack 4 10-24 T Switc h 30998 5-C Re v 00 1-41 In Figure 1-18 , unta gged incomi ng pack ets are as signed di rectly t o VLAN 2 (PVID = 2). Port 5 i s conf igure d as a tagged member of VLAN 2, and p ort 7 is conf igured as an un tag ged me mb e r of VLA N 2.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 1-42 3099 85- C Rev 00 In Fi gure 1-20 , t agged inco ming pack ets are as signed di rectly t o VLAN 2 because of the t ag assign ment in the packet . Port 5 is conf igured a s a tag ged me mb er of VLAN 2, and p ort 7 is conf igured as an untagged member of VLAN 2.
Introdu ct ion to t he BaySt ack 4 10-24 T Switc h 30998 5-C Re v 00 1-43 VLANs Spanning Multiple Switches Y ou can use VLANs t o seg ment a ne twork wi thin a swi tch. When conne cting mult iple sw it che s, it is pos sib le to conn ect use rs of one VLA N wi th us ers of th at same VLAN in ano ther swit ch.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 1-44 3099 85- C Rev 00 Because t here is o nly one link betwe en the tw o swit ches, the S panning T ree Protocol ( STP) treat s t h is con f iguration as an y ot her swi tc h-to-swit ch conn ect io n. F or this conf igurati on to w ork prope rly , both swit ches must su pport the 802.
Introdu ct ion to t he BaySt ack 4 10-24 T Switc h 30998 5-C Re v 00 1-45 T o con nect multipl e VLANs across switches wi th redunda nt links , the STP must be disab led on a ll partici pating s witch p orts. Figure 1 -24 sho ws possible conseque nces of ena bling the STP when us ing VLANs betwee n untagged (non-802 .
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 1-46 3099 85- C Rev 00 Shared Ser vers BaySta ck 410-24T s witches al lo w port s to e xist in multip le VLANs fo r shared reso urces, suc h as serv ers, printe rs, and swi tch-to-s witch connectio ns.
Introdu ct ion to t he BaySt ack 4 10-24 T Switc h 30998 5-C Re v 00 1-47 Figure 1 -26. VLAN Broadcast Domains With in the Switch The broadc ast do main for ea ch of the VLANs sho wn in Figur e 1-26 i.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 1-48 3099 85- C Rev 00 T o con fi gure the VLAN po rt membership f or VLAN 1: 1. Selec t Sw itc h Co nfigurat ion from the BayS tac k 410 -2 4T sw itc h Ma in Menu (or pr ess w) . 2. Fr om the Swit ch Conf iguration Menu, se lect VLAN Conf iguration (or pr ess v).
Introdu ct ion to t he BaySt ack 4 10-24 T Switc h 30998 5-C Re v 00 1-49 Ports 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 11 are n o w untagged members of VLAN 3 a s sho wn in Figure 1- 26 on page 1-47 . Figure 1 -28. VLAN Configuration Screen Example T o co nfigure the P VID ( por t VL A N i de nti fier) fo r Po rt 8: 1.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 1-50 3099 85- C Rev 00 Figure 1 -29. Default VLAN P or t Configuration Screen Example Figure 1- 30 shows the VLA N Po rt C on figurat ion sc ree n af ter it is co nfigur ed t o support the PVID ass ignment for port 8, as sho wn in Fi gure 1-26 (Por t Nam e is opti onal).
Introdu ct ion to t he BaySt ack 4 10-24 T Switc h 30998 5-C Re v 00 1-51 Figure 1 -30. VLAN P or t Configuration Screen Example VLAN W orkgroup Summar y This sec tion summari zes the VLAN w orkgroup e xample s discussed i n the pre vious sections of this chapt er .
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 1-52 3099 85- C Rev 00 The co nnection to s witch S2 requires only one l ink becaus e both swit ch S1 and switch S2 (BayStack 4 10-24T swit ches) supp ort 802.1Q ta gging (se e “ VLANs Spanning Mul tiple 80 2.
Introdu ct ion to t he BaySt ack 4 10-24 T Switc h 30998 5-C Re v 00 1-53 VLAN Configurati on Rules VLANs operate acco rding to speci fi c conf igurati on rules.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 1-54 3099 85- C Rev 00 IGMP Snooping BaySta ck 410-24T s witches ca n sense IGMP hos t membershi p repor ts from attach ed stati ons and use this inf ormation t o set u p a dedicat ed path be tween the requ esting sta tion and a loca l IP multicast r outer .
Introdu ct ion to t he BaySt ack 4 10-24 T Switc h 30998 5-C Re v 00 1-55 As sho wn in Figure 1-32 , a n on- IP mu l tica st filter ing swi tc h ca use s IP m ult icas t traff ic to be s ent to all s egment s on th e lo cal s ub ne t.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 1-56 3099 85- C Rev 00 One clie nt, conn ected to S2 , responds with a host membership r eport. Swit ch S2 inter cep ts th e re po rt fr om th at p ort , and gen er ate s a pr ox y r epo r t to it s up s trea m neig hbor , S1.
Introdu ct ion to t he BaySt ack 4 10-24 T Switc h 30998 5-C Re v 00 1-57 Afte r the swit ches lear n which por ts are requesti ng access to th e IP mult icast stream, all ot her ports not re sponding to the que ries are block ed from recei ving the IP mu l tica st (s ee Figure 1-34 ).
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 1-58 3099 85- C Rev 00 IGMP Snooping Configuration Rules The IGMP s nooping fea ture oper ates acc ording to specif ic conf igurat ion rules .
Introdu ct ion to t he BaySt ack 4 10-24 T Switc h 30998 5-C Re v 00 1-59 IEEE 80 2.1 p Pr iorit izi ng Y ou can us e the VLAN Conf igur ation scr eens t o priori tize the order in which th e switch f orwa rds pack ets, on a per -port bas is.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 1-60 3099 85- C Rev 00 Figure 1 - 36. P or t T ran smi t Queue As sho wn in Figure 1-36 , the switc h prov ides tw o tran smission qu eues, High and Low , for an y gi v en port . Frames are assigned to one of these q ueues on th e basis of the u ser_prio rity v alue, using a tr af f ic class table .
Introdu ct ion to t he BaySt ack 4 10-24 T Switc h 30998 5-C Re v 00 1-61 T o co nfigure the p ort p rio rity level, fo ll ow these st eps : 1. Dete rm in e th e pr io rit y level you wan t to a ssig n to th e sw it ch po rt. User pri ority le vel s are as signed def ault settings in all Ba yStack 4 10-24T switches .
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 1-62 3099 85- C Rev 00 5. Sele ct a priori ty le v el fr om the r ange sho wn in the T raff ic Class Conf igur ation scr een (or modify t he T raff ic Cl ass parameters to suit y ou r needs). 6. Assi gn t he p rio r ity l evel to po rts usi ng t h e VL A N Port C on figur atio n screen: a.
Introdu ct ion to t he BaySt ack 4 10-24 T Switc h 30998 5-C Re v 00 1-63 MultiLink T runks A MultiLin k T runk (ML T) 1 allo ws you to group u p to fo ur switch p orts to f orm a link to anothe r swi.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 1-64 3099 85- C Rev 00 Each of th e tr unks sho wn in Figure 1-39 can be con f igured with up to four swit ch port s to pro vide maximum aggre gate ban dwidth through ea ch trunk, in ful l-duple x mode.
Introdu ct ion to t he BaySt ack 4 10-24 T Switc h 30998 5-C Re v 00 1-65 Clients acces sing data from the se rv ers (FS1 a nd FS2) are provi ded with maximized b andwidth thro ugh trunks T 1, T2, T3, T4, and T5 .
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 1-66 3099 85- C Rev 00 T runk Configuration Screen Exampl es This sect ion sho ws e xamples of the Mult iLink T runk conf igura tion scre ens for the client /serv er c onf igurati on e xample sho wn in Fi gure 1-41 on page 1-65 .
Introdu ct ion to t he BaySt ack 4 10-24 T Switc h 30998 5-C Re v 00 1-67 The MultiLi nk T runk Conf igurat ion scree n opens ( Figure 1-43 ). Figure 1 -43.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 1-68 3099 85- C Rev 00 -- Port s 2 and 4 are assi gned as tr unk member s of trunk 3. -- Port s 14 and 16 a re assign ed as trun k members of t runk 4. -- Port s 22 and 24 a re assign ed as trun k members of t runk 5.
Introdu ct ion to t he BaySt ack 4 10-24 T Switc h 30998 5-C Re v 00 1-69 T runk Configuration Screen f or Switch S2 As sho wn in Figure 1-41 on page 1- 65 , switch S2 is set up with tw o tru nk conf igurations (T2 a nd T3). Both t runks conne ct direc tly to s witch S1.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 1-70 3099 85- C Rev 00 • STP Learni ng indica tes t he spanni ng tr ee par tici patio n sett ing f or ea ch of the trunks: T runk 1 and 2 ar e enabled f or Normal STP L earning.
Introdu ct ion to t he BaySt ack 4 10-24 T Switc h 30998 5-C Re v 00 1-71 T runk Configuration Screen f or Switch S3 As sho wn in Figure 1-41 on page 1- 65 , switch S3 is s et up with o ne trunk conf iguration ( T4). This tr unk conn ects direct ly to switch S1.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 1-72 3099 85- C Rev 00 • STP Learni ng indica tes t he spanni ng tr ee par tici patio n sett ing f or ea ch of the trunks: T runk 1 is enab led for Nor mal STP Lea rning.
Introdu ct ion to t he BaySt ack 4 10-24 T Switc h 30998 5-C Re v 00 1-73 T runk Configuration Screen f or Switch S4 As sho wn in Figure 1-41 , switch S4 is set u p with one t runk conf igur ation (T5 ). This tr unk conne cts dire ctly to s witch S 1.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 1-74 3099 85- C Rev 00 Swit ch S 4 is co nfigur ed a s f ollows: • T runk (read only) indicate s the tru nk (1 to 6) that correspon ds to the s witch port s specif ied in the T runk Member s f ields .
Introdu ct ion to t he BaySt ack 4 10-24 T Switc h 30998 5-C Re v 00 1-75 Bef ore Configuring T runk s When you c reate and ena ble a tr unk, the tr unk member s (switch ports) t ake on certai n s ettings nece ssary for co rrect opera tion o f th e MultiL ink T runkin g feat ure.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 1-76 3099 85- C Rev 00 • All trunk member s must ha ve the same VLAN confi guratio n before the T r unk Conf igur at ion scr ee n ’ s T runk Stat us f iel d can be set to Enab led (see “ VLAN Conf igur ation ” on page 3-41 ).
Introdu ct ion to t he BaySt ack 4 10-24 T Switc h 30998 5-C Re v 00 1-77 Ho w the MultiLin k T runk Reacts to Lo sing Distributed T runk Me mbers If your MultiLink T runk ( Figu re 1 -47 ) spans s ep.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 1-78 3099 85- C Rev 00 Spanning T ree Con siderations for MultiLink T runks The sp anning tr ee Pat h Cost para meter is recalcul ated b ased on the aggre gate bandwidth of the trunk.
Introdu ct ion to t he BaySt ack 4 10-24 T Switc h 30998 5-C Re v 00 1-79 Figure 1 -49. Example 1: Correctly Configure d T runk T1 S1 Port Configuration screen BS41035A S2 Port Configuration screen S1.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 1-80 3099 85- C Rev 00 If swi tch S2 ’ s trunk member po rt 11 is p hysical ly discon nected and then reco nnected to port 13, the Spa nning T ree Port Conf igura tion scre en for swit ch S1 chang es to sho w port 6 in the Blocki ng state ( Figure 1- 50 ).
Introdu ct ion to t he BaySt ack 4 10-24 T Switc h 30998 5-C Re v 00 1-81 Additional Tips About the Mul tiLink T runking Featu re When you c reate a Multi Link T runk, the indi vidual tr unk members (the speci fi c port s that mak e up the trunk) ar e logical ly connec ted and react as a single entity .
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 1-82 3099 85- C Rev 00 P or t Mir roring (Con ve rs at ion St eerin g) Y ou can des ignat e one of y our swit ch por ts to moni tor t raf fic on an y tw o .
Introdu ct ion to t he BaySt ack 4 10-24 T Switc h 30998 5-C Re v 00 1-83 P or t-Based M irr oring Configuration Figure 1- 51 sho ws an exam ple of a port-b ased mir rori ng conf iguration where por t 23 is designat ed as the mon itor por t for port s 24 and 25 of swit ch S1.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 1-84 3099 85- C Rev 00 In the c onf igurat ion e xample sho wn in Figur e 1-51 , the designat ed monitor p ort (port 2 3) can b e set to m onitor traf fic in an y of th e follo wing modes: • Monito r all tr af f ic re cei v ed by port X.
Introdu ct ion to t he BaySt ack 4 10-24 T Switc h 30998 5-C Re v 00 1-85 Figure 1 -52. P or t Mirr oring P or t-Based Screen Example Address-Based Mirr oring Configur ation Figure 1- 53 sho ws an e x.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 1-86 3099 85- C Rev 00 Figure 1 -53. Address-Based Mirr oring Configuration Example In this conf igur ation, the desi gnated monit or por t (port 2 3) can be s et to mon itor traf fic i n an y of the follo wing mode s: • Monito r all tr af f ic tr ansmit ted from address A to an y add ress.
Introdu ct ion to t he BaySt ack 4 10-24 T Switc h 30998 5-C Re v 00 1-87 In thi s e xample, po rt 23 bec omes the de si gnat ed Mo nit or Por t for s wit ch S 1 whe n you pr ess [Ente r] in re sponse t o the [Y es] scr een prompt.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 1-88 3099 85- C Rev 00 P or t Mirroring Configuration Rules The fo llo wing conf igurati on rules apply to an y port mirrori ng conf iguration: • A monitor p ort cannot be conf igure d as a trunk membe r or IGMP memb er , and cannot be use d for norma l switch func tions.
3099 85-C Re v 00 2-1 Chap ter 2 Installing the Ba yStac k 410 -24T Switc h This cha pter covers th e f ollowin g top ics: • Inst allati on requir ements • Instal lati on procedur e • Instru cti.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 2-2 3099 85- C Rev 00 Figure 2 -1. P a c kage Contents The n umber of b oxes and thei r conten ts depend s on the optio ns you or dered. Open an y access ories box and v erify that the contents agree wit h your bill of materi als.
Installi ng the B aySt ack 410- 24T Swi tch 30998 5-C Re v 00 2-3 Ins tal lat ion Pr oced ur e This sec tion pr ovi des the require ments an d instruc tions for instal ling th e BaySta ck 410-24T switch on a flat surf ace or in a s tandard 1 9-inch ut ility rack.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 2-4 3099 85- C Rev 00 The BayS tack 410-2 4T switch ca n be mounted o nto an y appro priat e flat, le vel surf ace t hat can safely s upport t he weig ht of t he switch and i ts atta ched cabl es, as long as t here i s adequat e space ar ound th e unit for vent ilati on and acces s to ca ble conne ctors.
Installi ng the B aySt ack 410- 24T Swi tch 30998 5-C Re v 00 2-5 The BayS tack 410-2 4T switch oc cupies a 1. 6-unit (1.6u) ra ck space an d can be instal led in most standar d 19-inch r acks. Ground the ra ck to the same groundi ng electr ode used by the po wer service in the ar ea.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 2-6 3099 85- C Rev 00 Ther e are thr ee sl ots loca ted on t he s ide s o f t h e cha ssi s. Y ou can inst all t he switch f lush to t he rack or e xtended from the r ack, dependi ng on ho w you inst all the mounting bracke ts.
Installi ng the B aySt ack 410- 24T Swi tch 30998 5-C Re v 00 2-7 4. Inser t two s cre ws, appr opriat e f or y our 19-inch rac k, into each of the mounting brac kets a nd tighten. 5. After th e switch is secur ed in the rac k, pro ceed to the next sect ion, “ Attachi ng De vices to the BayStack 4 10-24T Switch .
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 2-8 3099 85- C Rev 00 Connecting 10B ASE-T P or ts and 10/100 MD A P ort s Connec t de vices t o the 1 0B ASE-T por ts and to the ( optional) 10/100 MD A port s as s hown in Figure 2-5 .
Installi ng the B aySt ack 410- 24T Swi tch 30998 5-C Re v 00 2-9 Connecting Fi ber Optic MD A P or ts Conn ect d evices to (opti ona l) MD A fibe r o ptic ports as s hown in Figure 2-6 . The 400-4FX MD A is a 100B ASE-FX de vice that uses MT -RJ port co nnectors with 62.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 2-10 3099 85- C Rev 00 Console/Comm P or t The se rial con sole inte rfac e is an RS-23 2 port tha t enab les a conne ction to a PC or termin al for monitoring and conf iguring a st andalone s witch or a stack conf igurat ion.
Installi ng the B aySt ack 410- 24T Swi tch 30998 5-C Re v 00 2-11 Connecting a T erminal to the Console/Comm P or t T o con nect a ter minal to the Conso le/Comm port: 1. Set the t erminal pr otocol as descr ibed in “ Console/Comm P ort ” on page 2-10 .
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 2-12 3099 85- C Rev 00 Connecting P ower The BayS tack 410-2 4T switch doe s not ha ve a po wer on/of f switch. When yo u connect the A C po wer cor d to a sui table A C po wer out let, the switch po wers up imm edi atel y .
Installi ng the B aySt ack 410- 24T Swi tch 30998 5-C Re v 00 2-13 T o con nect the A C po wer c ord, fo llo w the se steps: 1. Plug one end of the A C power c ord into th e A C power r eceptacl e on the switch bac k panel ( Fi gure 2-8 ). Figure 2 -8.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 2-14 3099 85- C Rev 00 V erifyi ng the Install ation When po wer is applie d to the s witch, p owe r- on self- tests ar e run.
Installi ng the B aySt ack 410- 24T Swi tch 30998 5-C Re v 00 2-15 V e rifying the Install ation Using the Se lf-T est Screen If a moni to r is connect ed t o the switch ( see “ Cons ole /Comm Port .
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 2-16 3099 85- C Rev 00 Figure 2 - 12. Nor t el Networks Logo Screen Upon su cces s ful c omp leti on o f th e p ower -u p se lf-te sts , the s witc h is r ead y fo r normal operati on. T o acces s the BaySta ck 410- 24T Main Menu, pre ss [Ctrl]- Y .
Installi ng the B aySt ack 410- 24T Swi tch 30998 5-C Re v 00 2-17 Initial Setup The BayStac k 410-24T s wit ch is des ign ed f or “ plu g-and- play ” op era ti on; in mos t cases t he swit ch can.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 2-18 3099 85- C Rev 00 Figure 2 -13. Main Menu f or Standalone Switch 3. Select IP Conf igur ation/Setup ( or pr ess i) fr om the Main Menu. This sel ection di splays t he IP Conf iguration/Set up screen ( Figure 2-14 ).
Installi ng the B aySt ack 410- 24T Swi tch 30998 5-C Re v 00 2-19 Figure 2 -14. IP Configuration/Setup Scree n (Standalone Sw itch) 4. Enter the IP addr ess of the switc h in the In- Band IP Addr ess f ield, then pr ess [Re turn] . 5. Enter the IP s ubnet mask addr ess in the In-Ba nd Subnet Mask f ield, t hen pr ess [Re turn] .
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 2-20 3099 85- C Rev 00 Stac k Setup F or the in itial s etup of a stack c onf igurati on, you ne ed to ente r the st ack IP address , the subne t mas k, an.
Installi ng the B aySt ack 410- 24T Swi tch 30998 5-C Re v 00 2-21 Figure 2 -15. Main Menu (St andalone Switch E xample) Figure 2 -16. Main Menu (Stac k Configurat ion Example) BayStack 410-24T Main Menu IP Configur ation/Se tup... SN MP Configur ation.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 2-22 3099 85- C Rev 00 4. Select IP Conf igur ation/Setup ( or pr ess i) fr om the Main Menu. This sel ection di splays t he IP Conf iguration/Set up screen ( Figure 2-17 ). Figure 2 -17. IP Configuration/Setup Screen (St ac k Configuration) 5.
Installi ng the B aySt ack 410- 24T Swi tch 30998 5-C Re v 00 2-23 6. Enter the IP s ubnet mask addr ess in the In-Ba nd Subnet Mask f ield, t hen pr ess [Re turn] . 7. Enter the default gat eway addr ess in the Defa ult Gateway f ield, then pr ess [Re turn] .
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3099 85-C Re v 00 3-1 Chap ter 3 Using the Console Interfac e This chap ter de scribes ho w to conf igure and ma nage the Ba yStack 410- 24T swit ch using t he menu-dri ven console i nterf ace (CI).
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-2 3099 85- C Rev 00 Usin g th e CI Menus an d Scre ens The CI menus and scr eens pro vide options that all o w you to c onf igure and manage the BayStack 410 -24T swi tch.
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-3 F or more inf ormati on about us ing the ac celerat or k eys, see “ Acce lera tor K eys for Repe titive T ask s ” on page 3-34 . Screen Fields and Descriptions Figure 3- 1 sho ws a map of the CI scr eens.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-4 3099 85- C Rev 00 Main Menu This sec tion desc ribes the optio ns a v ailab le from the CI main menu ( Fig ure 3-2 ). The CI screens a nd submenus fo r thes e options are descr ibed in t he follo wing sect ions.
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-5 Ta b l e 3 - 1 describes t he CI main men u options. T able 3-1. Console Interface Main Men u options Option Descri ption IP Configuration/ Setup... D ispla ys the IP Confi gura tion/Setup screen (s ee “ IP Config uration/ Setup ” on page 3-8 ).
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-6 3099 85- C Rev 00 Spanni ng T ree Configurat ion... Displ a ys th e Spanning T ree Co nfigur ation M enu (se e “ Span ning T ree Config urat ion ” on page 3-10 3 ). This menu provi des the f ollo wing optio ns: Spann ing T ree P or t Configur ation, Dis pla y Spanning T ree Switc h Settings .
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-7 Caution: If you c hoose the Reset t o Defaul t Settin gs option , all o f your conf igu red s etti ng s w ill be rep lac ed with fac t ory defa ult set ting s w he n yo u pres s [Enter].
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-8 3099 85- C Rev 00 IP Configurati on/Setup The IP Conf igurati on/Setup sc reen ( Fig ure 3-3 ) a llo ws yo u to set or modify the BaySta ck 410-24T s witch IP co nfi guration parameter s. Data tha t you ente r in the user -conf igurable f ields t akes e f fect as soon as y ou pres s [Enter] .
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-9 Ta b l e 3 - 2 describes t he IP Conf igur ation/Se tup sc reen f ields . T able 3-2. IP Configuration/Set up Sc reen Fields Field Desc ription BootP Request Mode One o f f our mo des of operati on f or BootP .
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-10 3099 85- C Rev 00 Choosin g a BootP Re quest Mod e The BootP Req uest Mode fi eld in th e IP Conf iguration scre en allo ws you to choose whi ch metho.
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-11 BootP Disabled Allo ws the switch to be managed only by usi ng the IP a ddress se t from the conso le term inal (t his is th e def ault m ode for you r swit ch).
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-12 3099 85- C Rev 00 BootP When Nee ded Allo ws the sw itch to r equest an I P addres s if one h as not alr ead y been set from t he conso le term inal.
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-13 SNMP Conf igur ation The SNMP Conf iguration scre en ( Figure 3- 4 ) allo ws you to se t or modify the SNMP conf igurat ion paramet ers. Choo se SN MP Co nfigurat ion (or pres s m) from th e mai n me nu t o op en the SNMP Conf igur at ion scr ee n.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-14 3099 85- C Rev 00 Read-Write Comm unity String The com munit y string used f or in-band read -write SNMP ope ratio ns. Def ault private Rang e Any A SCI I st r i ng of up t o 32 pr i nta ble cha ract ers T r ap #1 IP A ddres s 1 Number on e of f our trap IP a ddresses .
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-15 System Ch arac ter istic s The S yst em C har acte ri stic s sc ree n ( Figure 3-5 ) al lo ws you t o vie w syste m charact eris tics and contains t hree use r- conf igura ble f ields : sysCon tact, sys Name, and sy sLocation .
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-16 3099 85- C Rev 00 T able 3- 4. System Cha racteristic s Scre en Fiel ds Field Des cription Opera tion Mo de Read-o nly field that i ndicates the oper .
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-17 sysObje ctID A read-only field that prov ides a unique ide ntification of the s witch, w hich contains the v endor ’ s priv ate enterpr ise n umber . sysUpT ime A read-on ly fie ld th at s ho ws the leng th of tim e sin ce th e l as t re se t.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-18 3099 85- C Rev 00 Switch Configur ation The Switch Conf igurat ion Menu scr een ( Figure 3 -6 ) al lo ws you to s et or mo dify your s witch conf iguration. Choose Switch Conf igu ration (or press w) from the ma in menu to o pen th e Switch Conf igur at ion Menu scre en.
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-19 T able 3-5. Switch Co nfiguration Menu Sc reen Options Option Descri ption MA C Ad dress T able Displ a ys the M AC Ad dress T ab le screen (see “ MA C A ddress T able ” on page 3-2 1 ).
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-20 3099 85- C Rev 00 IGMP Confi guration... Displa ys th e IGMP Conf igur ation Men u (see “ IGMP Configur atio n Menu ” on page 3 -72 ).
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-21 MA C Address T able The M A C Add res s T a ble scre en ( Figure 3-7 ) al lo ws you t o vie w MA C addres ses that th e sw itc h has lear ned o r to s ear ch for a sp ecific MA C a d dres s.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-22 3099 85- C Rev 00 Ta b l e 3 - 6 describes t he MA C Address T able screen f iel ds. T able 3- 6. MA C Address T able Scree n Fields Field Des cription Aging Ti me Spe cif ies how long a le ar n e d MAC addr ess r em ain s in t he switch ’ s f orw arding dat aba se .
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-23 MA C Address-Based Security The MA C Address Secu rity Conf iguration Menu screen ( Fi gure 3-8 ) allo ws you to ch oose the a ppropriat e screen to spec ify a ra nge of syst em respo nses to unaut hor iz ed n etw ork a cce ss to your switc h.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-24 3099 85- C Rev 00 Figure 3 -8. MA C Address Security Configuration M enu Ta b l e 3 - 7 describes t he MA C Address Secur ity Conf igur ation Me nu options . MAC Add ress Sec urity Co nfigurat ion Menu MAC A ddress S ecurity Configurati on.
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-25 MA C Address Security Configur ati on The MA C Address Security Conf igurat ion scre en ( Figure 3- 9 ) allo ws you to Enab le (o r D is abl e) th e MAC Addre ss S ecu ri ty fe atu re an d to s pec ify t he appropri ate syst em response to an y unaut horized n etwo rk access to your swi tch.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-26 3099 85- C Rev 00 Figure 3 -9. MA C Address Securit y Configuration Screen Ta b l e 3 - 8 describes t he MA C Address Secur ity Conf igur ation sc reen f ields.
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-27 T able 3-8. MA C Addre ss Security Configuration Scr een Fields Field Des cription MA C Ad dress Security When set to Enab led, the softw are chec.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-28 3099 85- C Rev 00 MA C Address Security P or t Configuration The MA C Address Secu rity Port Conf igur ation scr een (Figur es 3-10 an d 3-11 ) allo ws you to Enabl e or Disab le the MA C addres s security f or each por t.
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-29 Choose MA C Addre ss Securit y Port Conf iguration ( or press p) from the MA C Address Se curity Con f iguration Menu to di splay the MA C Address Secu rity Port Conf igur at ion scr ee n. Figure 3 -10.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-30 3099 85- C Rev 00 Figure 3 -11. MA C Address S ecurity P or t Co nfigurat ion (Screen 2 of 2) Ta b l e 3 - 9 describes t he MA C Address S ecurity P ort Conf igura tion scr een f ields.
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-31 T able 3-9. MA C Address Sec urity P ort Configuration Screen Fields Field Des cription Unit Allo ws you t o select the unit n umber (w hen sta ck ing is co nfigured) t o vie w or conf igure.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-32 3099 85- C Rev 00 MA C Address Security P or t Lists The MA C Address Security Port List s scre ens allo w you to creat e port lists t hat can be us ed as allo wed sour ce port l ists for a sp ecified MA C add res s in the M A C Address Se curity T able scr een.
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-33 Figure 3 -13. MA C Address Secu rity P or t Li sts Scre en Ta b l e 3 - 1 0 describes the MA C Address Security Port List s scre en f ields.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-34 3099 85- C Rev 00 P or t List Syntax When you e nter a por t list in a stac k conf igurat ion, you must specify e ither a unit/p ort numbe r list, NONE, or ALL. In a st ack conf igur ation, ALL in dicates all of the s tack port s; in a standal one switch , ALL indicat es all of the swit ch ports.
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-35 Add ing a New P ort to an Existing P ort Number List: In the exampl e sh own in Figure 3 -13 on page 3-33 , S3 sho ws the Port Lis t f ield v alue.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-36 3099 85- C Rev 00 MA C Address Security T able The MA C Address Se cur it y T able s cre en allo ws you to spec ify th e p ort s tha t eac h MA C ad dres s is allowed to acc ess .
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-37 Figure 3 -15. MA C Address S ecurity T able Scree n Ta b l e 3 - 1 1 describes the MA C Address Security Conf igurat ion scre en f ield s. Note: The f ollo wing screen sho ws a n exampl e of typical user input in b oldface type.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-38 3099 85- C Rev 00 T able 3- 11. MA C Address S ecurit y T able Sc reen Field s Field Des cription Find an Ad dress Al low s you t o search f or a spe cific MA C address that i s used i n any of the MA C Addre ss Security T abl e screen s.
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-39 VLAN Configurati on Menu The VLAN Conf iguration Menu scr een ( Figure 3-16 ) allows y o u to s ele ct the appropri ate scr een to conf igure up to 64 VLANs (VLAN 1 is port-bas ed, by defa ult). Y ou can conf igure as many as 63 prot ocol-bas ed VLANs, with up t o 15 dif ferent pro tocols.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-40 3099 85- C Rev 00 Figure 3 -16. VLAN Configuration Menu Screen Ta b l e 3 - 1 2 describes the VLAN Conf igur ation Me nu screen o ptions. T able 3-12. VLAN Configuration Menu Screen Options Option Descri ption VLAN Configur ation .
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-41 VLAN Configuration The VLAN Conf iguration scre en ( Figure 3- 17 ) allo ws you to as sign VLAN port member ships t o standal one or s tacke d unit por ts.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-42 3099 85- C Rev 00 Figure 3 -17. VLAN Configuration Screen Ta b l e 3 - 1 3 describes the VLAN Conf igura tion scre en f ields. T able 3-13. VLAN Configuration Screen Fields Field Des cription Create VLAN Allo ws y ou to s et up or vi ew configur ed VLAN w orkgroups .
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-43 Delete VLAN Al low s y ou to dele te a spec ified V LAN, e xce pt the ass igned ma nagemen t VLAN (see Ma nagement VLAN fiel d).
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-44 3099 85- C Rev 00 User -defined PID Allo ws y ou to cr eate y our o wn user-defi ned protoc ol-based VLAN where y ou spe cify the Prot ocol Identifie r (PID) fo r the VLAN.
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-45 Predefined Pr otocol I dentifier (PI D) Descri ption Ta b l e 3 - 1 4 defi nes the s tandard prot ocol-base d VLANS and PID types tha t are support ed by th e BayStack 41 0-24T switc h: T able 3- 14.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-46 3099 85- C Rev 00 User -Define d Pr otocol Identifie r (PID) Des cription In add iti on to the st and ard pr edef ined p rotocols , user -def ined protoco l-based VLANs are sup ported . For u ser -def ine d proto col-base d VLANs, you speci fy the Proto co l Id ent ifier (P ID ) fo r th e V LA N.
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-47 Gigabit P or t s and Ba yStac k 410-24 T Switch P or ts Restriction Gigabi t port s and the Ba yStack 410- 24T switch p orts d o not ha ve the ab ility t o assign i ncoming unt agged frame s to a protoc ol-based VLAN.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-48 3099 85- C Rev 00 Figure 3 -18. VLAN P ort Configuration Screen Ta b l e 3 - 1 6 describes the VLAN Port Conf iguration scr een f ields .
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-49 Filter Unt ag ged Frames Sets t his por t to filt er (discar d) all re ceiv ed untagged frames . Restriction: If this por t is a gigabi t por t or a por t that is a protocol-ba sed VLAN me mber , y ou ca nno t set th is fiel d v al ue to No .
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-50 3099 85- C Rev 00 VLAN Displa y by P or t The VLAN Displa y by Port screen ( Fi gure 3-17 ) allo ws you t o vie w VLAN char acteris tics ass ociated wi th a s pecif ied swi tch por t.
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-51 Ta b l e 3 - 1 7 describes the VLAN Displa y by Port s creen f i elds. T raffic Class Configur ati on The Traf fic Cla ss C o nfigur at io n sc re.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-52 3099 85- C Rev 00 Figure 3 -20. T raffic Class Configuration Screen Ta b l e 3 - 1 8 de scr ibe s th e T ra f fic Cla s s Co nfigur atio n sc ree n fields .
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-53 P or t Configur ation The Port Co nfi guratio n scree n ( Figure 3-21 and Figure 3- 22 ) all ows you to conf igure specif ic switch por ts or al l switch p orts.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-54 3099 85- C Rev 00 Figure 3 -22. Port Configuration S creen (2 of 2) Ta b l e 3 - 1 9 describes the Port Conf igura tion scr een f ields.
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-55 High Speed Flow Contr ol Configuration The Hig h Speed Flo w Control Conf igura tion scr een ( Figure 3 -23 ) allo ws you to set the port p arameters for an y giga bit MD A that may be conf igure d in a sta ck conf iguration.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-56 3099 85- C Rev 00 Choose High Speed Fl ow Co ntrol Conf iguration ( or press h ) from the Switch Conf igurat ion Menu s creen to op en the High Speed Flo w Control Conf iguration scr een . Figure 3 -23.
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-57 Choosing a High Speed Flow Contr ol Mode The Hig h Speed Flo w Control feat ure allo ws you to cont rol traf fi c and a v oid congest ion on t he gigabi t full -duple x link.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-58 3099 85- C Rev 00 Symmetric Mode This mo de allo ws bot h the gig abit MD A port an d its li nk partner to se nd flo w-contro l pause fr ames to eac h other .
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-59 Figure 3 -24. MultiLink T runk Configuration Menu Screen Ta b l e 3 - 2 1 describes the Multi Link T runk Conf igura tion Menu sc reen op tions. T able 3-21. MultiLink T runk Configuration Menu Screen Options Option Descri ption MultiLink T runk Configurat ion.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-60 3099 85- C Rev 00 MultiLink T runk Configurati on Screen The MultiLi nk T runk Conf igurat ion scree n ( Figu re 3 -25 ) allo ws you to con fi gure up to six trunk s in a sta ndalone swi tch or st ack.
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-61 Figure 3 -25. MultiLink T runk Configuration Screen Ta b l e 3 - 2 2 describes the MultiLi nk T runk Conf igurat ion scree n f ields. T able 3-22. MultiLink T runk Configuration Screen Fields Field Desc ription Tr u n k Column header f o r the read-o nly fiel ds in th is screen.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-62 3099 85- C Rev 00 MultiLink T runk Utilization Scree n The MultiLi nk T r unk Util izat ion sc reen ( Figur e 3- 26 and Figure 3- 27 ) allo ws you to monito r the p ercentage of bandwid th used by c onf igured tr unk members.
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-63 Figure 3-26. MultiLink T r unk Utilization Scr een (1 of 2) MultiLi nk Trunk Utiliza tion Trunk Traffi c Type Un it/Port Last 5 Minutes Last 30 Mi nutes Last Hou r ----- ------ ------- ------ --- -- -------- ---- ------ -------- - ---- ----- 1 [ Rx a nd Tx ] 3/6 90.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-64 3099 85- C Rev 00 Figure 3-27. MultiLink T r unk Utilization Scr een (2 of 2) Ta b l e 3 - 2 3 describes the Multi Link T runk Utiliza tion scr een f ields.
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-65 P or t Mirroring Configuration The Port Mi rrorin g Confi guratio n screen al lo ws you to conf igur e a specif ic switch port to monitor up to tw o speci fi ed ports or two MA C addre sses. Y ou can specify port-ba sed moni toring or add ress- based monito ring.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-66 3099 85- C Rev 00 Figure 3 -28. P or t Mirroring Configur ation Screen Ta b l e 3 - 2 4 describes the Port Mirrorin g Conf igura tion scr een f iel ds.
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-67 Monitor Unit/P ort Indicat es the por t number (of the s pecified unit) that is desi gnated as the mo nitor por t.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-68 3099 85- C Rev 00 Ta b l e 3 - 2 5 describes the v arious monitori ng modes a vail able fro m the Port Mirrori ng Conf igurat ion scree n. T able 3-25. Monitoring Modes Field s Description P or t-based: Disab led Def ault f or this f eature.
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-69 Rate Limiting Co nfiguration The Rate Limi ting Conf iguration s creen a llo ws you to limit the for war ding ra te of broadcas t and I P multicas t pack ets. Figures 3-2 9 and 3-30 sho w sam pl e rat e li miti ng value s fo r the two R ate Lim iti ng Conf igur at ion scr ee ns.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-70 3099 85- C Rev 00 Figure 3 -30. Rate Limiting Configuration Screen ( 2 of 2) Y ou can use t his sc reen to vi e w the perce ntage o f either pa cket type (or both pack et type s) recei ved on e ach por t.
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-71 Ta b l e 3 - 2 6 describes the Rate Li miting Conf iguration scre en f ield s. T abl e 3- 26. Ra t e Li m iti ng C o nf ig u r at i o n Sc ree n Fi e l d s Field De scription Unit Ap pears on ly if the s witch is par ticipatin g in a sta ck configu r ation.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-72 3099 85- C Rev 00 IGMP Configurati on Menu The IGMP Con fi guration Menu screen ( Figure 3-31 ) allo ws you t o sele ct the appropri ate scr een to optimize I P multicas t pack ets in a bridged Etherne t en viro nm en t (se e “ IGMP Snooping ” on page 1-54 ).
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-73 IGMP Configurat ion Figure 3- 32 sho ws an exampl e of the IGMP Conf igura tion scre en in a st acked conf iguration. When install ed as a st andalone s witch, the screen doe s not d isplay the Un it # f ield d esignati on.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-74 3099 85- C Rev 00 Figure 3 -32. IGMP Configuration Screen Ta b l e 3 - 2 8 describes the IGMP Conf igur ation scr een f ields. T able 3-28. IGMP Configuration Screen Fields Field Desc ription VLAN Allo ws y ou to se t up or vie w IGMP con figur ations on specifi ed VLANs .
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-75 Snoopin g Allows you to ena ble or disab le IG MP Snoopi ng. This fiel d aff ects all VLAN s (f or e xample, i f yo u disab l e Snooping f or t he VLAN specifie d in th e screen ’ s VLAN field, Snoopin g is dis able d f or A LL VLANs).
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-76 3099 85- C Rev 00 Configuring P orts as Static Router P or ts If you specify a po rt as a Static Ro uter Port in t he IGMP Co nfi guration screen, tha.
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-77 If you ar e abso lutely s ure that it is required for yo ur parti cular le gac y router , configur e on ly t he p orts tha t a re toward s the legacy rout er as the stat ic ro ute r ports.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-78 3099 85- C Rev 00 Figure 3 -33. Multicast Gr oup Member s hip Screen Ta b l e 3 - 2 9 describes the Multic as t G roup M em bersh ip s creen opt ions.
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-79 P or t Statistic s The P ort Sta tist ics s cre en ( Figure 3-34 ) al lows y ou to v iew detai led i nfo rmat ion about an y switch port in a sta cked or standalo ne conf iguration.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-80 3099 85- C Rev 00 Ta b l e 3 - 3 0 describes the Port S tatistics scree n f ields. Note: In a st acked co nfigur ation, the Po rt Stati stics screen appears in a slightly different f orm at wh en t he po rt se lect ed in the U nit /Port field is con figured w ith a giga bit MD A.
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-81 P ac kets 64 b ytes Receiv ed c olumn: I ndicates the total n umber of 64-b yte p ack ets receiv ed on th is por t. T ransmitte d colum n: Indicat es the total n umber of 6 4-by te pac k ets tr ansmitt ed succ essf ully on th is por t.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-82 3099 85- C Rev 00 Collisio ns Indicat es the tota l n umber of c ollisio ns detect ed on t his por t. Single Collisions Indicates the total n umber of pac k ets tha t were tr ansm itted suc cessfully on this port after a singl e collis ion.
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-83 A TM Configura tion Menu The A TM Conf igura tion Menu scree n ( Figu r e 3- 35 ) allo ws you to selec t the appropri ate scr een to conf igure or upgrade you r BayStack 4 50-2M3/2S3 MD A.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-84 3099 85- C Rev 00 Bef ore Configuring Y our A TM MD A The BayS tack 450-2 M3/2S3 MD A has tw o physic al OC-3 po rts (A1 an d A2). Each o f the phy sical ports are logi cally mappe d to four LAN emulati on clients (LECs) by d efaul t (LEC1 to LEC4).
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-85 Ta b l e 3 - 3 1 describes the A TM Conf igur ation Menu s creen opt ions. LEC Configuration The LEC Conf iguration scr een ( Figur e 3-36 ) all ows you to s pecify pa ramete rs and po rt assig nments for the LEC virt ual port s.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-86 3099 85- C Rev 00 Figure 3 -36. LEC Configuration Screen Ta b l e 3 - 3 2 describes the LEC Conf igur ation scr een f ields. T able 3-32. LEC Configuration Scre en Fields Field Des cription Unit Allo ws you t o select anothe r stac k un it that is configure d with a n A TM MD A.
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-87 LEC Status Allo ws y ou to e nab le or di sab le the s elected LEC . Def ault Disab le Rang e Dis able, Enabl e LEC State This r ead - onl y fi eld d i splays the cur r ent stat us of the se lec ted LEC.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-88 3099 85- C Rev 00 A TM MD A Configuration The A TM MD A Conf iguration scre en ( Figure 3- 37 ) allo ws you to se t up A TM conf iguration pa rameters f or your Bay Stack 450-2 M3/2S3 MD A.
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-89 Figure 3 -37. A TM MD A Configuration Screen Ta b l e 3 - 3 3 describes the A TM MD A Conf igurat ion scre en f ields. T able 3-33. A TM M D A Configuration Screen Fields Field Des cription Unit Allo ws you t o select anothe r stac k un it that is configure d with a n A TM MD A.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-90 3099 85- C Rev 00 P or t A1 MA C Addr ess Re ad- onl y fie ld t h at in dic ate s th e por t A1 MAC addre ss of th e A TM MDA that i s currently select ed. P or t A2 MA C Addr ess Re ad- onl y fie ld t h at in dic ate s th e por t A2 MAC addre ss of th e A TM MDA that i s currently select ed.
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-91 A TM MD A Software Do wnl oad The A T M MDA Softwa re Downloa d scre en ( Figure 3-38 ) al lo ws you to u pgrade your BaySt ack 450-2M3/2 S3 MD A with the latest f irmwa re code.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-92 3099 85- C Rev 00 Figure 3 -38. A TM M D A Software Download Screen Ta b l e 3 - 3 4 describes the A TM MD A Softwar e Do wnload scr een f ields. T able 3- 34. A TM MD A Softwar e Download Sc reen F ields Field Des cription Imag e Fi len ame The softw are im age load file name .
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-93 Start TFTP transfer of MD A ima ge Specifie s wheth er to start the dow nload of the Ba yStack 45 0-2M3/ 2S3 MD A softw are im age (def ault is No). Use th e spacebar t o toggl e the sel ection to Y es.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-94 3099 85- C Rev 00 Console/ Comm P or t Config uration The Console /Comm Port Conf igur ati on screen ( Figure 3 -39 ) allo ws you to conf igure an d m odify t he console/comm por t parameters an d security featur es of a standal one switch or an y part icipati ng switch i n a stack conf igur ation.
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-95 Comm P or t Stop Bits A read-only fie ld that in dicates the cur rent co nsole/co mm por t sto p bit set ting. Cons ol e P or t S pee d Allo ws y ou to se t the cons ole/com m por t baud r ate to ma tch the ba ud r ate of the con sol e te r mi nal .
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-96 3099 85- C Rev 00 Cons ol e Swi tch P ass w or d T ype Enables pass w ord pr otection f or access ing the c onsole i nterf ace (CI) of a standa lone s witch th rough a co nsole terminal. If y ou set this fiel d to Re quired, y ou can us e the Logo ut option to rest rict access to the CI.
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-97 TELNET Sta ck P ass w or d T ype Enables pass w ord pr otection f or access ing the c onsole i nterf ace (CI) of an y par ticipati ng s witc h in a sta ck configur atio n , thro ugh a TELN ET se ssi on.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-98 3099 85- C Rev 00 Attention: Si v ous ch angez le s mot s de pass e par d é f a ut d u syst è me, assurez-v ous de bien noter vo s nouv eaux mots de passe et de les c onserver dans u n endroit s û r .
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-99 Console Read-Write Stack Passwor d Whe n the Conso le Switch P ass word field i s set to Local P ass w ord (f or TE LNET , f or Consol e, or f or Both), th is field al lows rea d-write pass word a ccess to the CI of an y pa r ticipat ing s witch in a stac k configur a tio n .
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-100 3099 85- C Rev 00 Attenzione: In ca so di mo difica delle pa ss w ord prede finite nel sist ema, ass icu rars i di a n not are le nuove password e di cons er v ar le i n un luog o si cur o.
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-10 1 Ren umber Stac k Unit s The Renu mber St ac k Uni ts screen ( Figure 3 -40 ) allo ws you to re numbe r the unit s conf igured in the stack .
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-102 3099 85- C Rev 00 Ta b l e 3 - 3 6 describes the Renumb er Stack Unit s scre en options : T able 3- 36. Renumber St ack Units Screen Optio ns Option Descri ption Current Unit Number Read-only fields l isting th e current u nit num ber of eac h of th e configu red stac k units .
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-10 3 Har dware Un it In f orm atio n The H ard ware U nit Info r mat ion scr een ( Figure 3-41 ) li sts the switch model s, includi ng an y inst alled MD A and Casca de module s, that are c onf igured in your standal one or stack conf iguration.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-104 3099 85- C Rev 00 Choo se Spa nni ng T ree Co nfigura tio n (o r pr ess p) fr om the main me nu to o pen th e Spanning T ree Co nfi guration Menu scr een.
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-10 5 Spanning T ree P or t Configuration The Spanni ng T ree Port Conf igur ation sc reen all o ws you to conf igure indi vidual swit ch ports or all swit ch ports for part icipati on in the s pannin g tree.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-106 3099 85- C Rev 00 Figure 3 -44. Spanning T r ee P or t Configuration Screen (2 of 2) Ta b l e 3 - 3 8 describes the Spanni ng T ree Port Conf igurat ion sc reen f ields .
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-10 7 P articipation Allo ws you to config ure any (or all) o f the s witch por ts f or spanni ng tree participation. When an i ndivi dual p or t is a trun k me mber (s ee T runk field ), cha nging this s etting f or one of th e trunk memb ers ch anges the setting f or all m embers of that trunk.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-108 3099 85- C Rev 00 Displa y Spanning T ree Switch Settings The Spanni ng T ree Switch Settings screen ( Figur e 3- 45 ) allo ws you to vie w spann ing tree parameter valu es for the BayS tack 410-2 4T switch.
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-10 9 Ta b l e 3 - 3 9 describes the Spanni ng T ree Swi tch Settings parameter s. T able 3-39. Spanning T r ee Switch Se ttings P a rameter s P arame.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-110 3099 85- C Rev 00 Forwar d Dela y Indi cates the F orwa rd Dela y parame ter v alue that the ro ot bridge is c urrently u sing. This v alue specifi es the am ount of time that the bridge por ts remain in the Li stening a nd Learning state s bef ore entering the F orwarding state .
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-11 1 TELN ET /S N M P Ma na ger List Config u rat ion The TELNET/ SNMP Manage r List Conf igurati on screen ( Fi gure 3-46 ) allows you to communi cate wit h the BaySta ck 410-24T s witch from a remote cons ole termina l.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-112 3099 85- C Rev 00 T able 3-40. TELNET/SNMP Manager List Configuration S creen Fields Field De scription TELNET Acc ess Allo ws remote access to t he CI thro ugh a T ELNET sess ion.
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-11 3 Allo wed S our ce IP Address Spec ifies up to 10 use r-assigned ho st IP ad dresses tha t are allo wed TELNET a ccess to the CI .
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-114 3099 85- C Rev 00 Soft ware Download The Softw are Downl oad sc reen ( Figure 3-4 7 ) all o ws you to re vise th e BayStac k 410-2 4T switch so ftw are image t hat i s located in non v olati le flas h memory .
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-11 5 Choo se S of tware Downloa d (o r pr ess f) fr om the ma in me nu t o op en t he S of tware Do wnload s creen. Figure 3-47. Soft ware Download S creen Ta b l e 3 - 4 1 describes the Softw are Do wnload scree n f ields.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-116 3099 85- C Rev 00 LED Indications Duri ng the Download Process The so ftware do wnload p rocess au tomatical ly compl etes with out use r interv ention. The pr ocess e rases the con ten ts of f lash memor y and re places it wit h a ne w software i m age.
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-11 7 During th e do wnload process, t he BayStack 410-24T swit ch is not operat ional. Y ou can monitor the prog ress of t he do wnloa d process b y observin g the LED indicat ions. Ta b l e 3 - 4 2 describes the LED indi cations d uring the softw are do wnload proce ss.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-118 3099 85- C Rev 00 Configur at ion File The Conf iguration Fil e Do wnload/ Upload s creen ( Figur e 3-48 ) al lo ws you t o store y our switch /stack co nf igurat ion paramet ers on a TF TP serv er .
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-11 9 Requirements • The Conf iguration Fil e feature can be use d only to co py stan dal one swit c h conf igurati on par ameters to other standalon e switc hes or to c opy st ack conf igurati on par ameters to other stac k conf igurat ions .
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-120 3099 85- C Rev 00 • A conf iguration f ile obtained fr om a standa lone switc h can be use d only to conf igure other s tandalon e switches that ha ve the same softw are re vision and model type as the don or standa lone swi tch.
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-12 1 Disp lay Even t Log This sec tion de scribes the v arious functio ns of t he Eve nt Log s creen ( Figure 3- 49 ). When the switch i s part of a stack co nfi guratio n, the Ev ent Lo g screen display s only the data for the speci fi c unit you are connec ted to th rough t he Console/ Comm port.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-122 3099 85- C Rev 00 The E vent Lo g sc reen provi des th e fo llowing in for ma ti on: • Softwa re do wnload: In dic ates the new soft wa re vers ion . • A uthen tication failur e: Indicate s any atte mpte d S NMP get or set acces s that spec if ied an in v alid communit y string.
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-12 3 Write Threshold T o e xtend t he li fetime of the e vent lo g ’ s fl ash mem or y , a wr ite t hre sh old is s et for eac h ev ent en ter ed in fl ash me m ory . Th e wr it e t h resh old is 20 entr ie s fo r eac h e vent.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-124 3099 85- C Rev 00 Sa ve Curren t Sett ings The Sa v e Current Setting s option ( accessed from the mai n menu) all ows you to sa v e your c urrent c onf igurati on settin gs without r esetting your s witc h or stac k .
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-12 5 Figure 3 -53. Self-T est Screen After Resetting th e Switch Note: The Self-T est scree n for a swi tch that is parti cipatin g in a sta ck conf iguration i ncludes an addition al tes t: Cascade SRAM test.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-126 3099 85- C Rev 00 Figure 3 - 54. Nor t el Networks Logo Screen Upon su cces s ful c omp leti on o f th e p ower -u p se lf-te sts , the s witc h is r ead y fo r normal operati on. T o acces s the BaySta ck 410- 24T main menu, press [Ctrl] -Y .
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-12 7 Reset to Default Settings The Res et to Defa ult Sett ings o ption (acces sed from t he main menu) allo ws y ou to res et a s ta nda lon e sw i .
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-128 3099 85- C Rev 00 The re sults of the self -test a re disp layed br iefly (5 or 10 secon ds) in the Self- T est scr een ( Figure 3-55 ), whic h is foll o we d by th e N o rtel Net works l ogo scr een ( Figure 3- 56 ).
Using th e Cons ole Inte rface 30998 5-C Re v 00 3-12 9 Figure 3 -56. Nor tel Netw orks Logo Screen After Resetting to Default Settings Upon su cces s ful c omp leti on o f th e p ower -u p se lf-te sts , the s witc h is r ead y fo r normal operati on.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 3-130 3099 85- C Rev 00 Logou t The Logo ut option (accesse d from the mai n menu) all o ws a use r worki ng at a pass word-pr otected con sole termi nal or in an acti ve TELNET ses sion to ter minate the se ssi on.
3099 85-C Re v 00 4-1 Chap ter 4 T r oublesho oting This chap ter de scribes ho w to iso late and d iagnose pr oblems with your BaySta ck 410-24T s witch.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 4-2 3099 85- C Rev 00 Interp reting the LEDs Figure 4- 1 sho ws the LED disp lay pane l us ed wit h t he BaySt ac k 410-24T s wit ch. Ta b l e 4 - 1 describes t he LEDs. Figure 4 -1. B a yStack 410- 24T Swit ch LED Display P anel T able 4- 1.
Troubles hootin g 30998 5-C Re v 00 4-3 Gree n O n The s witch is conn ected to the ups tream unit ’ s Casc ade A In co nnector . Y ello w On The Cascade A Out con nector (CAS Up) f or this s witc h is loop ed internally (wr apped to the secondary ring).
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 4-4 3099 85- C Rev 00 Dia gno sing a nd Co rrectin g the P r ob lem Befo re y ou per for m th e pr obl e m-s olv in g st eps in th i s sec tio n, cycl e th.
Troubles hootin g 30998 5-C Re v 00 4-5 Normal P ower -Up Sequence In a norma l po wer -up sequence, the LEDs appe ar as fol lo ws: 1. After po wer is ap plied to t he switch, th e Pwr (Po wer) LED turns on within 5 seco nds.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 4-6 3099 85- C Rev 00 P or t Connec tion Prob lems Y ou can us ually tr ace port c onnection proble ms to eith er a poor c able conne ction or an impr oper c onnection of the por t cables at eithe r end of th e link.
Troubles hootin g 30998 5-C Re v 00 4-7 A utonegot iation Modes Port conn ecti on problems c an occur whe n a port is co nnected t o a s tation that is not oper at in g i n a c ompat ib le mode ( for e xa mple , c onne cti ng a ful l -du ple x port to a half- duple x port ).
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch 4-8 3099 85- C Rev 00 Software Do wnload E rr or Codes Ta b l e 4 - 3 describes e rror code s that ar e associ ated with the softw are do wnload process .
Troubles hootin g 30998 5-C Re v 00 4-9 2009 Received image f ailed CRC check. V erify that the s witch software image is v alid (not corrupted) and repeat the softw ar e down load proc es s. 2010 No MA C addres s f ound in EEPR OM. Contact the Nor tel Networks T echnical Solutio ns Center .
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3099 85-C Re v 00 A-1 Appe nd ix A T echni cal Specificati ons This appe ndix l ists the technica l specif ications for the BayStack 410- 24T switch. En vir onmental Electrical P aramete r Operating S.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch A-2 3099 85- C Rev 00 Ph ysic al Di men sion s P er f orm anc e S pec ifi cat io ns Netw ork Protocol and Stand ar ds Compat ibilit y P aramete r Specifi cations Heigh t 7.03 cm (2.77 i n.) Width 4 4.20 cm (17.
Technic al S pecif icati ons 30998 5-C Re v 00 A-3 Data R ate Interf ace Optio ns Saf ety Agency Ce r tification Electr omagnet ic Emissions • 10 Mb/s M anchester en coded (or 1 00 Mb/s 4B/5B encode.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch A-4 3099 85- C Rev 00 Electr omagnet ic Immunity Dec laration of Conformity The Declar ation of Conformi ty for the BaySta ck 410 -24T swit ches co mpli es with ISO/IEC Gui de 22 and EN45014.
3099 85-C Re v 00 B-1 Appe nd ix B Media Dependen t Adapter s This appe ndix de scribes t he option al media de pendent ada pters (MD As) that ar e support ed by your swi tch. The MD As can su pport high -speed connecti ons to serv ers, shared F ast Eth ernet hubs , or backbo ne de vices.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch B-2 3099 85- C Rev 00 10B ASE-T /100 B ASE -T X MD A The 400-4TX MD A ( Figure B-1 ) uses four 10B ASE-T/100B ASE-TX RJ-45 (8- pi n m odula r) p ort c on nec to rs to att ach Eth ern et device s. Ta b l e B - 1 desc ribe s the 400- 4TX MD A component s and LEDs.
Media Dep endent Adapte rs 30998 5-C Re v 00 B-3 The RJ-45 p orts a re conf igure d as media- dependent interf ace-cr osso ve r (MDI-X) conne ctors. Thes e port s connect ov er s traight cab les to the netw ork i nterf ace control ler (NIC) card in a node or ser ver , similar to a co n ventio nal Ether net repeat er hub .
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch B-4 3099 85- C Rev 00 There ar e two 100 B ASE-FX model s ( Figure B-2 ): • 400-2 FX MD A The 400-2FX MD A uses two l ongwa v e 1300 nm SC conne ctors to attach de vice s ov er 62.5/125 mic ron multimod e f iber op tic cabl e.
Media Dep endent Adapte rs 30998 5-C Re v 00 B-5 Both models c onform to the IEEE 802 .3u 10 0B ASE- FX standa rd and ca n be used to att ach f iber -based 100 Mb/s connectio ns to other compat ible F ast Ethe rnet de vice s. Single- mode f iber cable is not suppor ted.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch B-6 3099 85- C Rev 00 Installing an MD A The Uplink Module sl ot on the BayStack 450 switches a ccommodate s a singl e MD A. The connectio n can be ei ther a 10/ 100B ASE-TX MD A with an RJ -45 connecto r or a (f iber) 100B ASE-FX MD A with an SC or MT -RJ conne ctor .
Media Dep endent Adapte rs 30998 5-C Re v 00 B-7 6. Atta ch devic es to th e MDA ports (s ee “ Attachin g De vices to th e BayStac k 410-2 4T Switch ” on page 2- 7 ). After co nnecting t he por t cables , continue to follo w the instru ction s to connec t power and veri fy the ins tall atio n .
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3099 85-C Re v 00 C-1 Appe nd ix C Quic k Steps to Features If you ar e a sy stem adminis trator with e xperienc e conf igur ing BayStac k 410-24T switch VLANs, A TM MD As, MultiLi nk T runking, Port Mirroring, an d IGMP Snooping, u se the flo wcharts on the fol lo wing p ages as qui ck conf igura tion guide s.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch C-2 3099 85-C Rev 00 Configur ing 802.1 Q VLANs T o creat e or modify an 802.1Q VLAN, fol lo w the flo wcharts in Figures C-1 to C-3 . Choose VLAN Confi guratio n (or pres s v) from t he VLAN Conf igurat ion Menu screen t o open t he VLAN Conf igurat ion scre en.
Qu ick St eps to Fea tures 30998 5-C Re v 00 C-3 Figure C-2. Configuring 80 2.1Q VLANs (2 of 3) Yes Yes No No Press [Ctrl]-R to return to previous menu. Set the Port field, as appropriate for your configuration. Set PVID. Choose VLAN Port Configuration (or press c) to open the VLAN Port Configuration screen.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch C-4 3099 85-C Rev 00 Figure C-3. Configuring 80 2.1Q VLANs (3 of 3) Yes No No Set tagged, untagged, unregistered filters, if necessary. Set Port Priority. See also the Traffic Class Configuration screen, if necessary.
Qu ick St eps to Fea tures 30998 5-C Re v 00 C-5 Config urin g the BayStack 450-2M3/ 2S3 MD As T o con figur e or modify t he BayStac k 450-2M3/2S3 MD A, follo w the flo wcharts in Figur es C-4 to C-6 . Choose A TM MD A Con fi guration (or press a) from the A TM Conf igur ation Menu to open t he A TM MD A Conf iguration scr een.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch C-6 3099 85-C Rev 00 Figure C -5. Configur ing the BayStack 450-2M3 /2S3 MD A (2 of 3) Yes No BS45094A Is filtering correct? Off-page reference On-page reference Key Assign the VPort to a Port-Based VLAN. 2 Create a Port-Based VLAN.
Qu ick St eps to Fea tures 30998 5-C Re v 00 C-7 Figure C -6. Configur ing the BayStack 450-2M3 /2S3 MD A (3 of 3) For deta iled i nfo rmati on a bout the t he B a yS ta ck 4 50-2 M3/2 S3 MDA conf iguration sc reens, see “ A TM Confi gur at io n Menu ” on p age 3-83 .
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch C-8 3099 85-C Rev 00 Configuring Multi Link T runks T o cr eate or modi fy a Mul tiLink tr unk, fo llo w the flo wchar t in Figure C- 7 . Choose MultiLink T runk Conf igur ation (or press t) from the Mul tiLink T runk Conf igur ation Menu s creen to op en the Mult iLink T runk Conf igur ation scr een.
Qu ick St eps to Fea tures 30998 5-C Re v 00 C-9 Configur ing P or t Mirroring T o cr eate or modi fy port- mirrorin g ports, f ollo w the flo wcharts in Figures C-8 and C-9 . Choose Port Mirrori ng Conf igurati on (or pr ess i) f rom the Switch Con f igurati on Menu scree n to ope n the Port Mirroring Conf igurat ion scre en.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch C-10 3099 85-C Rev 00 Figure C-9. Configuring P or t Mirr oring (2 of 2) Yes No No Enable Port Mirroring (see "Port Mirroring Configuration Rules"). BS41054A Are Address A and B configured? Is Port Mirroring Enabled? Yes 1 Done 2 Configure Addresses.
Qu ick St eps to Fea tures 30998 5-C Re v 00 C-11 Configur in g IGMP Snoo ping T o creat e or modify IGMP Snooping po rts, f ollo w the f lo wchart s in Figures C-10 to C- 12 ). Choose IGMP Conf igurati on (or pre ss g) fro m the Switch Conf igurat ion Menu screen t o open the IGMP Conf igura tion screen .
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch C-12 3099 85-C Rev 00 Figure C-11. Configuring IGMP Snooping (2 of 3 ) Yes No No BS41056A Is the Robust Value field set correctly? Is the Query Timer field.
Qu ick St eps to Fea tures 30998 5-C Re v 00 C-13 Figure C-12. Configuring IGMP Snooping (3 of 3 ) Yes No No All trunk members for that trunk are automatically configured as IGMP Static Router Ports.
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3099 85-C Re v 00 D-1 Appe nd ix D Connector s and Pi n Assign ments This appe ndix de scribes the BayStack 410-24T swit ch port c onnectors and pin assignmen ts.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch D-2 3099 85-C Rev 00 Ta b l e D - 1 list s the RJ-4 5 (8-pi n modular) port conne ctor p in assign ments. MDI and MDI-X Devices Media d ependent i nterf ace (MDI) i s the IEEE s tandard f or the in terfa ce to unsh ield ed tw iste d p ai r (U TP) c able .
Connector s and Pin Assig nme nts 30998 5-C Re v 00 D-3 MDI-X to MDI Cable Connectio ns BaySta ck 410-24T switches u se MDI-X p orts tha t allo w you to conn ect dir ectly to end stat ions wi thout usi ng crosso v er ca bles ( Figure D-2 ). Figure D-2.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch D-4 3099 85-C Rev 00 MDI-X to MDI-X Ca b le Connec tions If you ar e connect ing th e BayStack 41 0-24T swi tch to a d e vice that also imple ments MDI-X por ts, use a crosso v er cabl e ( Figure D-3 ). Figure D-3.
Connector s and Pin Assig nme nts 30998 5-C Re v 00 D-5 DB-9 (RS-232-D) Conso le/ Comm P or t Co nne ctor The DB-9 Conso le/Comm Port c onnector ( Fi gure D-4 ) is c onf igured as a data communic ations eq uipment (DCE) connector . The DSR and CTS s ignal out puts are al wa ys asserted; the CD, DTR, R TS, and RI s ignal in puts are n ot used.
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3099 85-C Re v 00 E-1 Appendix E Default Settings Ta b l e E - 1 lists the facto ry def ault set tings for the BaySta ck 410-24T s witch. T able E-1. F actor y Defau lt Set tings for the BayStack 410-.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch E-2 3099 85- C Rev 00 Syst em Char acte ristics ( p age 3-15 ) Reset C ount 1 Last Re set T yp e P ower Cycle P ow er Statu s Pr imary P ower sysCont act Z.
Default S ettings 30998 5-C Re v 00 E-3 MA C Addre ss Security T ab le ( page 3 -36 ) Find an Address 00-00-00-00-0 0-00 (no MA C address assign ed) MA C Addre ss - - - - - (no MA C address assign ed).
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch E-4 3099 85- C Rev 00 P or t Configur ation ( page 3 -53 )U n i t 1 Status Enab led (f or all por ts) Lnk T rap O n A utoneg otiation En able d (f or all p.
Default S ettings 30998 5-C Re v 00 E-5 Rate Limi ti ng Con figu rati on ( page 3-69 ) P ack et T ype Both Limi t None IGMP C onfigur ation ( page 3-73 )V L A N 1 Snoo pin g Ena bled Proxy Enabled Rob.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch E-6 3099 85- C Rev 00 A TM MD A Softw are Down load ( page 3-91 ) Imag e Filenam e Ze ro-length s tring TFTP Server IP Address 0.
Default S ettings 30998 5-C Re v 00 E-7 Spanning T ree Switch Settin gs ( page 3-1 08 ) Bridge Priority 8000 (read on ly) Desig nated Ro ot 8000 (bridge_id) (read only ) Root P or t Unit: 0 / P or t: .
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch E-8 3099 85- C Rev 00 Config urat ion File ( page 3 -11 8 ) Config uration Image Fil ename Zero-l ength string TFTP Server IP Address 0.0.0.0 (no IP a ddress a ssigned) Cop y C onfigur ation Image to Ser v er No Retr ie ve Confi gura tio n Im age from Ser v er No T able E-1.
3099 85-C Re v 00 F-1 Appendix F Sample BootP Confi guration File This appe ndix pro vides a sample BootP conf iguration f ile. The Bo otP serv er searche s for thi s f ile, cal led bootpt ab (or BOO TPT AB.
Using the Ba yStack 410-24T 10BA SE-T Switch F-2 30998 5-C Rev 00 # Caution # # Omitting a Forward slash (/) when the entry is continued to the next # line, can cause the interruption of the booting process or the # incorrect image file to download. Always include forward slashes # where needed.
3099 85-C Re v 00 Index- 1 A acronyms , xxvi Actual Hello Interval , 3-109 Aging T ime field , 3-22 Allo wed Source IP Ad dress field , 3-113 Allo wed Source M ask field , 3-113 asynchron ous tr ansfer mode CI menus and screen s , 3-83 conf iguration flo wc h ar ts , C-1 AT M .
Index-2 309985-C R ev 00 Cons ole P asswor d f iel d , 3-96 Console P ort Sp eed field , 3-95 Consol e R ead -Only Password field , 3-97 , 3-98 Console Read -W rite Password f ield , 3-97 , 3- 99 co n.
30998 5-C Rev 00 Index- 3 installatio n chassis in a rack , 2-5 flat surface , 2-4 grou nding , 2-3 LED ve ri fic a t io n , 2-14 requiremen ts , 2-1 tools , 2- 1 ve rifying , 2-14 IP address at start.
Index-4 309985-C R ev 00 Console/Comm Port Confi guration , 3-5 Display E vent L og , 3-6 Dis pla y Po rt S t at isti cs , 3-20 Display S panning T ree Switch Settings , 3-1 04 IP Conf iguration , 3-5.
30998 5-C Rev 00 Index- 5 RJ-45 port conne ctor illustrati on , D-1 pin assi gnment s , D-2 RMON. See remo te monitoring Root Pa th Cost f ield , 3- 109 Root Port f ield , 3-1 09 RS-232 c onsole por t.
Index-6 309985-C R ev 00 tex t con ventio ns , xxv TFTP Serv er IP Address field , 3-1 16 , 3-119 TFTP . See T r i via l File T ransfer Protocol T otal Octets f ield , 3-80 T rap IP Addres s fields , .
An important point after buying a device Nortel 10BASE-T (or even before the purchase) is to read its user manual. We should do this for several simple reasons:
If you have not bought Nortel 10BASE-T yet, this is a good time to familiarize yourself with the basic data on the product. First of all view first pages of the manual, you can find above. You should find there the most important technical data Nortel 10BASE-T - thus you can check whether the hardware meets your expectations. When delving into next pages of the user manual, Nortel 10BASE-T you will learn all the available features of the product, as well as information on its operation. The information that you get Nortel 10BASE-T will certainly help you make a decision on the purchase.
If you already are a holder of Nortel 10BASE-T, but have not read the manual yet, you should do it for the reasons described above. You will learn then if you properly used the available features, and whether you have not made any mistakes, which can shorten the lifetime Nortel 10BASE-T.
However, one of the most important roles played by the user manual is to help in solving problems with Nortel 10BASE-T. Almost always you will find there Troubleshooting, which are the most frequently occurring failures and malfunctions of the device Nortel 10BASE-T along with tips on how to solve them. Even if you fail to solve the problem, the manual will show you a further procedure – contact to the customer service center or the nearest service center
