Instruction/ maintenance manual of the product 85SX KTM
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KTM-Sportmotorcycle AG A–5230 Mattighofen www.ktm.at KTM Group Partner 85SX OWNER’S MANUAL 2006 ART. NR. 3.211.71EN ENGLISH.
ENGLISH 1 IMPORTANT » Please insert the serial numbers of the motorcycle below Chassis number Engine number Stamp of dealer All information contained is without obligation.
ENGLISH 2 INTRODUCTION » Now you own a modern motorcycle that you and your youngster will certainly enjoy , provided that you service and maintain it properly . This manual contains important information on the operation and main- tenance of your new KTM motorcycle.
ENGLISH 3 IMPORTANT WARRANTY AND GUARANTEE INFORMATION » KTM mini-sports motorcycles are designed and constructed to resist the usual wear and tear of normal use in competitions. The motorcycles comply with the regulations and categories currently in effect with the leading interna- tional motorcycle associations.
ENGLISH 4 IMPORTANT INFORMATION FOR PARENTS ABOUT SAFE DRIVING » The 85 SX mini motorcycles are off-road motorcycles designed for one person only. They are not allowed on public roads. The vehicle dimensions and components are designed for children from 10 to 15 years of age with a maximum weight of 75 kg (33,98 lb).
ENGLISH 5 TABLE OF CONTENTS » Page IMPOR T ANT INFORMA TION FOR P ARENTS ABOUT SAFE DRIVING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 SERIAL NUMBER LOCA TIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6 Chassis number . . . .
ENGLISH 6 SERIAL NUMBER LOCATIONS » Chassis number The chassis number is stamped on the right side of the steering head tube. Enter this number in the field on page no 1. Engine number The engine number is stamped into the engine housing underneath the carburetor .
ENGLISH 7 OPERATION INSTRUMENTS » Filler cap T o open it: turn filler cap counter-clockwise. T o close it: put filler cap back on and tighten it by turning it clockwise. Install tank breather hose [2] without kinks. Fuel tap OFF In this position the fuel tap is closed.
ENGLISH 8 OPERATION INSTRUMENTS » Kickstarter The kickstarter is mounted on the right side of the engine. Its upper part can be swivelled. Foot brake pedal The foot brake pedal is located in front of the right foot rest. Its basic posi- tion can be adjusted to your seat position (see maintenance work).
ENGLISH 9 OPERATION INSTRUMENTS » Damping action during compression of shock absorber The shock absorber on the models can synchronize the compression damping in the low and high-speed range separately (Dual Compression Control).
ENGLISH 10 GENERAL TIPS AND WARNINGS FOR STARTING THE MOTORCYCLE » – HAVE YOUR YOUNGSTER WEAR PROPER PROTECTIVE GEAR WHENEVER HE OR SHE RIDES THE MOTORCYCLE: HELMET , EYE PROTECTION, CHEST , BACK, ARM AND LEG PROTECTORS, GLOVES AND BOOTS.
ENGLISH 11 DRIVING INSTRUCTIONS » What you should check before each start When you start off, the motorcycle must be in a perfect technical condition. For safety reasons, you should make it a habit to perform an overall check of your motorcycle before each start.
ENGLISH 12 DRIVING INSTRUCTIONS » Starting when the engine is cold 1 Open fuel tap [1] . 2 Put the gear in neutral 3 Activate the cold-starting aid (choke) [2] .
ENGLISH 13 DRIVING INSTRUCTIONS » 40 mm – DRIVING A COLD ENGINE A T HIGH SPEED WILL REDUCE THE LIFE OF THE ENGINE. WE RECOMMEND TO W ARM THE ENGINE UP A T A MEDIUM ENGINE SPEED FOR SEVERAL MINUTES BEFORE SWITCHING TO FULL LOAD. – NEVER HA VE THE THROTTLE WIDE OPEN WHEN CHANGING DOWN TO A LOWER GEAR.
ENGLISH 14 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE » 85 SX 2006 A CLEAN MOTORCYCLE CAN BE CHECKED MORE QUICKLY WHICH SAVES MONEY after every race 1st service after 10 hours every 20 hours every 40 hours at lea.
ENGLISH 15 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE » 85 SX 2006 IMPORTANT RECOMMENDED MAINTENANCE WORK THAT CAN BE CARRIED OUT BY EXTRA ORDER Every 20 hours Every 40 hours At least once a year Every 2 years Cl.
ENGLISH 16 MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE » Checking and adjusting the steering head bearing * Check steering head bearing for play periodically . T o check, put motorcycle on the stand so that the front wheel is off the ground. Now try to move the fork forward and backward.
ENGLISH 17 MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE » Cleaning the dust sleeves of the telescopic fork The dust-protection bellows [1] are to remove dust and coarse dirt particles from the fork tube. However , after some time, dirt may also get in behind the dust-protection bellows.
ENGLISH 18 MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE » Basic suspension setup for the weight of the driver T o achieve maximum handling performance and to prevent the fork, shock absorber , swing arm and frame from being damaged, the basic setup of the suspension components must be suitable for your child's weight.
ENGLISH 19 MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE » Overview of the shock absorber springs The spring rate is written on the outside of the spring (e.g. 35-215). The type number of the shock absorber is embossed on the top. The illustration on the left shows which spring should be installed.
ENGLISH 20 MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE » A Checking chain tension Support the motorcycle on the center stand or side stand, respectively . Switch transmission to neutral. Push the chain upwards from the end of the chain sliding component until the upper part of the chain is tensioned.
ENGLISH 21 MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE » General information about KTM disc brakes BRAKE CALIPERS: If the front brake caliper is removed, the screws must be secured with Loctite 243 when mounted and tightened to 20 Nm.
ENGLISH 22 MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE » 1 2 3 5 mm min. 1 mm 4 5 1 Checking the brake fluid level/ refilling * The brake fluid reservoir is combined with the hand brake cylinder on the handlebar . T o check the brake fluid level, press the brake pistons back into the basic position.
ENGLISH 23 MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE » Changing basic position of the brake pedal * The basic setting of the foot brake pedal can be changed by turning the end stop roller [1] . Using the push rod [2] , the free play on the foot brake pedal must be set.
ENGLISH 24 MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE » Remove the safety device [1] , knock out the guide pin [2] from the brake caliper with a drift towards the chain wheel and remove the brake pads. Carefully clean the brake caliper with compressed air and check the sleeves of the guide pins for damage.
ENGLISH 25 MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE » Dismounting and mounting the rear wheel Jack the motorcycle up on its frame so that the rear wheel no longer touches the ground.
ENGLISH 26 MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE » Cleaning the air filter * The air filter must be cleaned prior to each race or whenever dust has accumulated.
ENGLISH 27 MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE » Changing the original position of the clutch lever The adjusting screw [1] can be used for individual adjustment of the original position of the clutch lever , thus allowing adjustment to an optimal position for every hand size.
ENGLISH 28 MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE » Cooling system The water pump [1] in the engine keeps the cooling liquid in circulation. The cooling liquid is cooled by the air stream. Therefore, the cooling effect is reduced when the traveling speed is reduced.
ENGLISH 29 MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE » Idling range A Operation with closed throttle valve. This range is influenced by the position of the air control screw [1] and the air control screw [2] . Only make adjust- ments when the engine is hot.
ENGLISH 30 MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE » Draining the float chamber of the carburetor Following every wet-cleaning procedure, the float chamber of the carburetor should be drained in order to remove any water that may have penetrated into it.
ENGLISH 31 TROUBLE SHOOTING » TROUBLE CAUSE REMEDY Engine fails to start Operating error The motorcycle was not driven for a longer period of time, leaving old fuel in the float chamber Fuel supply i.
ENGLISH 32 TROUBLE SHOOTING » TROUBLE CAUSE REMEDY Engine has not enough power Reed paddles tensionless or damaged, surface of reed valve housing damaged W ear Replace reed paddles or reed valve hous.
ENGLISH 33 CLEANING » STORAGE » Clean your motorcycle regularly in order to keep its painted finish looking shiny and new . The best manner would be to use warm water that has been mixed with a commercially available washing detergent and a sponge. Th e hard dirt can be removed before with the help of a soft water jet.
ENGLISH 34 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS – CHASSIS » CHASSIS 85 SX Frame Central chrome-moly-steel frame Fork telescopic fork WP Suspension 43 MXMA Wheel travel front/rear 275 mm / 300 mm Rear suspensio.
ENGLISH 35 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS - ENGINE » ENGINE 85 SX Design Liquid cooled single cylinder two-stroke engine with reed valve intake Displacement 84.
ENGLISH 36 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS - ENGINE » TIGHTENING TORQUES - ENGINE Flange bolts - cylinder -head M 6 10 Nm Nuts-cylinder base M 8 30 Nm Flywheel collar nut M 12X1 60 Nm Primary gear bolt M 10.
ENGLISH 37 CARBURETOR SETTING » VERGASERREGULIERUNG CARBURETOR SETTING KEIHIN PWK 28 85 SX 2006 MEERESHÖHE ALTIDUDE TEMPERATUR TEMPERATURE - 20°C bis -7°C -2°F to 20°F - 6°C bis 5°C 19°F to 4.
HEAD WORD INDEX » ENGLISH 38 Page Adjusting free travel of the hand brake lever . . . . . . .21 Adjusting the throttle cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27 Basic suspension setup for the weight of the driver . . .18 Bleeding of the hydraulic clutch .
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KTM-Sportmotorcycle AG A–5230 Mattighofen www.ktm.at KTM Group Partner 85SX OWNER’S MANUAL 2006 ART. NR. 3.211.71EN ENGLISH.
An important point after buying a device KTM 85SX (or even before the purchase) is to read its user manual. We should do this for several simple reasons:
If you have not bought KTM 85SX yet, this is a good time to familiarize yourself with the basic data on the product. First of all view first pages of the manual, you can find above. You should find there the most important technical data KTM 85SX - thus you can check whether the hardware meets your expectations. When delving into next pages of the user manual, KTM 85SX you will learn all the available features of the product, as well as information on its operation. The information that you get KTM 85SX will certainly help you make a decision on the purchase.
If you already are a holder of KTM 85SX, but have not read the manual yet, you should do it for the reasons described above. You will learn then if you properly used the available features, and whether you have not made any mistakes, which can shorten the lifetime KTM 85SX.
However, one of the most important roles played by the user manual is to help in solving problems with KTM 85SX. Almost always you will find there Troubleshooting, which are the most frequently occurring failures and malfunctions of the device KTM 85SX along with tips on how to solve them. Even if you fail to solve the problem, the manual will show you a further procedure – contact to the customer service center or the nearest service center