Instruction/ maintenance manual of the product 2002 Escort Ford
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Introduction 4 Instrument Cluster 10 W arning and control lights 10 Gauges 15 Entertainment Systems 18 AM/FM stereo cassette 18 AM/FM stereo cassette (CD changer compatible) 23 CD changer 32 Climate C.
Locks and Security 61 Keys 61 Locks 61 Anti-theft system 63 Seating and Safety Restraints 70 Seating 70 Safety restraints 73 Air bags 83 Child restraints 87 Driving 97 Starting 97 Brakes 102 T ransmis.
Cleaning 149 Maintenance and Specifications 155 Engine compartment 160 Engine oil 163 Battery 166 Fuel information 173 Air filter(s) 188 Part numbers 193 Refill capacities 193 Lubricant specifications 194 Accessories 199 Index 202 All rights reserved.
CALIFORNIA Proposition 65 W arning W ARNING: Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.
SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION W arning symbols in this guide How can you reduce the risk of personal injury and prevent possible damage to others, your vehicle and its equipment? In this guide, answers to such questions are contained in comments highlighted by the warning triangle symbol.
BREAKING-IN YOUR VEHICLE There are no particular guidelines for breaking-in your vehicle. During the first 1,600 km (1,000 miles) of driving, vary speeds frequently .
Special instructions For your added safety , your vehicle is fitted with sophisticated electronic controls. By operating other electronic equipment (e.g. mobile telephone without exterior aerial) electromagnetic fields can occur which can cause malfunctions of the vehicle electronics.
These are some of the symbols you may see on your vehicle. V ehicle Symbol Glossary Safety Alert See Owner ’ s Guide Fasten Safety Belt Air Bag-Front Air Bag-Side Child Seat Child Seat Installation .
V ehicle Symbol Glossary Power W indows Front/Rear Power W indow Lockout Child Safety Door Lock/Unlock Interior Luggage Compartment Release Symbol Panic Alarm Engine Oil Engine Coolant Engine Coolant .
W ARNING LIGHTS AND CHIMES W arning lights and gauges can alert you to a vehicle condition that may become serious enough to cause expensive repairs. A warning light may illuminate when a problem exists with one of your vehicle ’ s functions. Many lights will illuminate when you start your vehicle to make sure the bulb works.
Service engine soon Illuminates briefly to ensure the system is functional. If it comes on after the engine is started, one of the engine ’ s emission control systems may be malfunctioning. The light may illuminate without a driveability concern being noted.
Brake system warning T o confirm the brake system warning light is functional, it will momentarily illuminate when the ignition is turned to the ON position (alternatively for some vehicles when the ignition is moved from the ON position to ST ART position, the light will momentarily illuminate prior to reaching the ST ART position).
Air bag readiness Illuminates to confirm that the air bags (front or side) are operational. If the light fails to illuminate, continues to flash or remains on, have the system serviced immediately . Charging system Illuminates when the battery is not charging properly .
T urn signals Illuminates when the turn signals or the hazard lights are turned on. If the lights stay on continuously or flash faster , check for a burned-out bulb. High beams Illuminates when the high beam headlamps are turned on. Anti-theft system (if equipped) Refer to Anti-theft system in the Locks and Security chapter .
GAUGES Base instrument cluster gauges ZX2 coupe instrument cluster gauges Engine coolant temperature gauge Indicates the temperature of the engine coolant. At normal operating temperature, the needle remains within the normal area (the area between the “ H ” and “ C ” ).
Never remove the coolant reservoir cap while the engine is running or hot. Steam and scalding liquid from a hot cooling system can burn you badly . This gauge indicates the temperature of the engine coolant, not the coolant level. If the coolant is not at its proper level the gauge indication will not be accurate.
Odometer Registers the total kilometers (miles) of the vehicle. T rip odometer Registers the kilometers (miles) of individual journeys. T o reset, depress the control. T achometer (if equipped) Indicates the engine speed in revolutions per minute. Driving with your tachometer pointer in the red zone may damage the engine.
AM/FM STEREO/CASSETTE V olume/power control Press the control to turn the audio system on or off. T urn control to raise or lower volume. If the volume is set above a certain level and the ignition is turned off, the volume will come back on at a “ nominal ” listening level when the ignition switch is turned back on.
Bass/treble adjust • The bass adjust control allows you to increase or decrease the audio system ’ s bass output. • The treble adjust control allows you to increase or decrease the audio system ’ s treble output. Speaker balance/fade adjust • Speaker sound distribution can be adjusted between the right and left speakers.
Scan function in tape mode Press the SCAN control to hear a short sampling of all selections on the tape. (The tape scans in a forward direction. At the end of the tape ’ s first side, direction automatically reverses to the opposite side of the tape.
Setting the clock T o set the hour , press the hour (H) control and press : • (+) to increase hour and • (−) to decrease hour T o set the minute, press the minute (M) control and press: • (+) to increase minutes and • (−) to decrease minutes.
Inserting a tape Push only slightly when inserting a cassette tape (with the open edge to the right). A cassette deck loading mechanism pulls the tape in the rest of the way . Y ou can switch from radio to tape play by inserting a tape into the cassette deck.
Dolby 姞 noise reduction Dolby 威 noise reduction operates only in tape mode. Dolby 威 noise reduction reduces the amount of hiss and static during tape playback. Press the control to activate (and deactivate) Dolby 威 noise reduction. Dolby 威 noise reduction manufactured under license from Dolby 威 Laboratories Licensing Corporation.
V olume/power control Press the control to turn the audio system on or off. T urn control to raise or lower volume. If the volume is set above a certain level and the ignition is turned off, the volume will come back on at a “ nominal ” listening level when the ignition switch is turned back on.
Speaker balance/fade adjust • Speaker sound distribution can be adjusted between the right and left speakers. • Speaker sound can be adjusted between the front and rear speakers. Seek function The seek function control works in radio, tape or CD mode (if equipped).
Scan function The scan function works in radio, tape or CD mode (if equipped). Scan function in radio mode Press the SCAN control to hear a brief sampling of all listenable stations on the frequency band. Press the control again to stop the scan mode.
AM/FM select in CD mode Press this control to stop CD play and begin radio play . Y ou can switch from CD play to tape play by simply inserting a tape into the cassette deck. Radio station memory preset The radio is equipped with six station memory preset controls.
T o set the minute, press the minute (m) control and press: • (+) to increase the minute and • ( − ) to decrease the minute T une adjust The tune control works in radio or CD mode (if equipped). T une adjust in radio mode • Press the to move to the next frequency down the band (whether or not a listenable station is located there).
T une adjust for CD mode (if equipped) • Press the to select the previous disc in the CD changer . (Play will begin on the first track of the disc unless the CD changer is in shuffle mode. Refer to Shuffle feature for more information. Hold the control to continue reversing through the disc.
Fast forward The fast forward control works in tape and CD modes (if equipped). • In the tape mode, tape direction will automatically reverse when the end of the tape is reached. • In CD mode, pressing the control for less than three seconds results in slow forward action.
Dolby 姞 noise reduction Dolby 威 noise reduction operates only in tape mode. Dolby 威 noise reduction reduces the amount of hiss and static during tape playback. Press the control to activate (and deactivate) Dolby 威 noise reduction. Dolby 威 noise reduction is manufactured under license from Dolby 威 Laboratories Licensing Corporation.
CD CHANGER (IF EQUIPPED) The CD changer is located in the trunk of your vehicle. Slide the door to access the CD changer magazine. Press to eject the magazine. Make sure only one disc is inserted in each slot. Each disc must be inserted with the label surface upward.
The magazine does not need to be full for the changer to operate. Radio power must be turned on to play the CDs in the changer . The magazine may be stored in the glove box when not being used. The CD magazine may be inserted or ejected with the radio power off.
CLEANING COMPACT DISCS Inspect all discs for contamination before playing. If necessary , clean discs only with an approved CD cleaner and wipe from the center out to the edge. Do not use circular motion. CD AND CD CHANGER CARE • Handle discs by their edges only .
RADIO FREQUENCY INFORMATION The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) and the Canadian Radio and T elecommunications Commission(CRTC) establish the frequencies AM and FM stations may use for their broadcasts. Allowable frequencies are: AM 530, 540 – 1600, 1610 kHz FM 87.
HEATER ONLY SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED) Fan speed control Controls the volume of air circulated in the vehicle. T emperature control knob Controls the temperature of the airflow inside the vehicle. On heater -only systems, the air cannot be cooled below the outside temperature.
Operating tips • In humid weather , place the climate control system in Defrost ( ) before driving. This will reduce fogging on your windshield. Once the windshield has been cleared, select any desired position. • T o reduce humidity buildup inside the vehicle, do not drive with the climate control system in the OFF position.
MANUAL HEATING AND AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED) Fan speed control Controls the volume of air circulated in the vehicle. T emperature control knob Controls the temperature of the airflow inside the vehicle. Mode Selector Control Controls the direction of the airflow to the inside of the vehicle.
• A/C – Uses outside air to cool the vehicle. It is quieter than MAX A/C but not as economical. Airflow will be from the instrument panel registers.
• T o reduce humidity buildup inside the vehicle in warm weather conditions, don ’ t drive with the climate control system in the OFF position. • Under normal weather conditions, your vehicle ’ s climate control system should be left in any position other than the MAX A/C or OFF when the vehicle is parked.
REAR WINDOW DEFROSTER Clears the rear window of thin ice and fog. T o operate: 1. T urn the ignition to the ON position. 2. Press and release the control once to turn on. The light will be lit while the rear window defroster is on. 3. Press and release the control again to turn off.
HEADLAMP CONTROL Rotate the headlamp control to the first position to turn on the parking lamps. Rotate to the second position to turn on the headlamps. Foglamp control (if equipped) Rotate forward to activate. High beams Push the lever toward the instrument panel to activate.
Flash to pass Pull toward you slightly to activate and release to deactivate. P ANEL DIMMER CONTROL Use to adjust the brightness of the instrument panel during headlamp and parklamp operation.
AIMING THE HEADLAMPS Y our vehicle is equipped with a V ehicle Headlamp Aim Device (VHAD) on each headlamp. Each headlamp may be properly aimed in the vertical (up/down) and the horizontal (left/right) directions using your VHAD system. The headlamps on your vehicle are properly aimed at the assembly plant.
V ertical aim adjustment 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface. 2. W ith the hood open, locate the bubble level and the vertical adjustment screw . The adjustment screw is located on the outboard side of the headlamp below the headlamp upper attachment.
INTERIOR LAMPS Dome lamp and map lamps (if equipped) The dome lamp is located overhead between the driver and passenger seats. The dome lamp will stay on if the control is moved to the ON position. When the control is moved to the DOOR position, the lamp will only come on if a door is opened.
BULBS Replacing exterior bulbs It is a good idea to check the operation of the following lights frequently: • Headlamps • T urn signals • Foglamps (if equipped) • High-mount brakelamp • T ail lamps • Brakelamps • Backup lamps • License plate lamp • Hazard flashers Do not remove lamp bulbs unless they will be replaced immediately .
INTERIOR BULBS Dome lamp 1. Remove the lamp lens by applying pressure to both tabs at the top of the lamp and pulling lens downward. 2. Pull out the burned-out bulb and install a new one. 3. Install the lamp lens by applying pressure to both sides of the lamp lens and popping the lamp lens up on the assembly .
5. Remove the bulb retaining ring by rotating it counterclockwise. 6. W ithout turning, remove the old bulb from the lamp assembly by pulling it straight back out of the lamp assembly and replace. Handle a halogen headlamp bulb carefully and keep out of children ’ s reach.
Replacing foglamp bulbs 1. Remove the bulb socket from the foglamp by turning counterclockwise. 2. Disconnect the electrical connector from the foglamp bulb. 3. Connect the electrical connector to the new foglamp bulb. 4. Install the bulb socket in the foglamp turning clockwise.
T ail lamp/turn signal/backup lamp bulbs The tail/turn signal lamp and backup lamp bulbs are located in the same portion of the tail lamp assembly , one just below the other . Follow the same steps to replace either bulb. 1. Open trunk to expose the tail lamp assembly screws.
WINDSHIELD WIPER AND W ASHER • For intermittent wiping, move the control down one position and rotate the wiper switch to the desired position. • For low speed wiping, move the control down two positions. • For high speed wiping, move the control down three positions.
Windshield wiper blades Check the wiper blades for wear at least twice a year or when they seem less effective. Substances such as tree sap and some hot wax treatments used by commercial car washes reduce the effectiveness of wiper blades.
POWER WINDOWS (IF EQUIPPED) Press and hold the rocker switches to open and close windows. • Press the top portion of the rocker switch to close. • Press the bottom portion of the rocker switch to open.
POWER SIDE VIEW MIRRORS (IF EQUIPPED) The ignition must be in ACC or ON position to adjust the power side view mirrors. T o adjust your mirrors: 1. Select L to adjust the left mirror or R to adjust the right mirror . 2. Move the control in the direction you wish to tilt the mirror .
Do not use the speed control in heavy traffic or on roads that are winding, slippery , or unpaved. T o turn speed control off • Press OFF or • T urn off the vehicle ignition. Once speed control is switched off, the previously programmed set speed will be erased.
T o set a higher set speed • Press and hold SET ACC. Release the control when the desired vehicle speed is reached or • Press and release SET ACC to operate the T ap-Up function. Each press will increase the set speed by 1.6 km/h (1 mph) or • Accelerate with your accelerator pedal.
• Depress the brake pedal. When the desired vehicle speed is reached, press SET ACC. T o disengage speed control • Depress the brake pedal or • Depress the clutch pedal (if equipped). Disengaging the speed control will not erase the previously programmed set speed.
Pressing OFF will erase the previously programmed set speed. T o return to a previously set speed • Press RSM. For RSM to operate, the vehicle speed must be faster than 48 km/h (30 mph). MOON ROOF (IF EQUIPPED) • Press and hold OPEN to raise the moon roof to the vent position.
T RUNK REMOTE CONTROL Press the remote trunk release control on the instrument panel to open the trunk. POSITIVE RETENTION FLOOR MA T Position the driver floor mat so that the eyelet is over the pointed end of the retention post and rotate forward to lock in.
KEYS The key operates all locks on your vehicle. In case of loss, replacement keys are available from your dealer . Y ou should always carry a second key with you in a safe place in case you require it in an emergency . Refer to SecuriLock 娂 Passive Anti-Theft System for more information.
INTERIOR LUGGAGE COMPARTMENT RELEASE Y our vehicle is equipped with a mechanical interior luggage compartment release handle that provides a means of escape for children and adults in the event they become locked inside the luggage compartment. Adults are advised to familiarize themselves with the operation and location of the release handle.
REMOTE ENTRY SYSTEM This device complies with part 15 of the FCC rules and with RS-210 of Industry Canada. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Unlocking the doors Press this control to unlock the driver ’ s door . The interior lamps will illuminate. W ith the all-door remote entry system, press the control a second time within three seconds to unlock all doors. Locking the doors Press this control to lock all doors.
Sounding a panic alarm Press this control to activate the alarm. T o deactivate the alarm, press the control again or turn the ignition to ACC or ON. Opening the trunk Press the control once to open the trunk. Ensure that the trunk is closed and latched before driving your vehicle.
T o replace the battery: 1. T wist a thin coin between the two halves of the transmitter near the key ring. DO NOT T AKE THE FRONT P ART OF THE TRANSMITTER AP ART . 2. Place the positive (+) side of new battery in the same orientation. Refer to the diagram inside the transmitter unit.
T o program the transmitters yourself: • Insert a key in the ignition and turn from 1 (LOCK) to 2 (ACC) and cycle between 2 (ACC) and 3 (ON) eight times in rapid succession (within 10 seconds) with the eighth turn ending in the 3 (ON) position. The doors will lock/unlock to confirm that programming mode has been entered.
Arming the anti-theft system T urn the ignition to LOCK, remove the key and press the lock control on the remote entry transmitter . Identifying an armed system While the system is arming, the THEFT light in the instrument cluster will illuminate for 30 seconds.
A triggered system may also be disarmed by inserting the key and turning the ignition to ON/ACC or by pressing the panic control. Pressing the trunk control will prevent the alarm from sounding until the trunk is closed again. Using the ignition key to unlock doors/trunk will not disarm the anti-theft system.
SEA TING Adjustable head restraints (if equipped) Y our vehicle ’ s seats may be equipped with head restraints which are vertically adjustable. The purpose of these head restraints is to help limit head motion in the event of a rear collision.
Reclining the seatback can cause an occupant to slide under the seat ’ s safety belt, resulting in severe personal injuries in the event of a collision. Lift handle to move seat forward or backward. Pull lever up to adjust seatback. Driver seat memory recliner (if equipped) • Pull control to adjust seatback.
• T o retain selected seatback position, release seatback by moving memory recliner control forward to release seatback. • Push seatback rearward until the seatback latches.
T o return the seat to the upright/normal seating position: • Rotate seat upward and latch. The full rear bench seat is shown. The split-folding rear seat (if equipped) operates in a similar manner . SAFETY RESTRAINTS Safety restraints precautions Always drive and ride with your seatback upright and the lap belt snug and low across the hips.
Always transport children 12 years old and under in the back seat and always properly use appropriate child restraints. Safety belts and seats can become hot in a vehicle that has been closed up in sunny weather; they could burn a small child. Check seat covers and buckles before you place a child anywhere near them.
Automatic locking mode In this mode, the shoulder belt is automatically pre-locked. The belt will still retract to remove any slack in the shoulder belt.
How to disengage the automatic locking mode Ford Motor Company recommends that all safety belt assemblies and attaching hardware should be inspected by a qualified technician after any collision. Safety belt assemblies not in use during a collision should also be inspected and replaced if either damage or improper operation is noted.
Position the safety belt height adjusters so that the belt rests across the middle of your shoulder . Failure to adjust the safety belt properly could reduce the effectiveness of the seat belt and increase the risk of injury in a collision. Lap belts (if equipped) Adjusting the lap belt The lap belt does not adjust automatically .
Use only extensions manufactured by the same supplier as the safety belt. Manufacturer identification is located at the end of the webbing on the label. Also, use the safety belt extension only if the safety belt is too short for you when fully extended.
If... Then... The driver ’ s safety belt is not buckled approximately 5 seconds after the safety belt warning light has turned off... The BeltMinder feature is activated - the safety belt warning light illuminates and the warning chime sounds for 6 seconds every 30 seconds, repeating for approximately 5 minutes or until safety belt is buckled.
Reasons given... Consider ... “ I was in a hurry ” Prime time for an accident. BeltMinder reminds us to take a few seconds to buckle up. “ Seat belts don ’ t work ” Safety belts, when used properly , reduce risk of death to front seat occupants by 45% in cars, and by 60% in light trucks.
The BeltMinder feature can be deactivated/activated by performing the following procedure: Before following the procedure, make sure that: • The parking brake is set. • The gearshift is in P (Park) (automatic transmission) or the neutral position (manual transmission).
8. Confirmation of enabling BeltMinder is provided by: • The safety belt warning light flashing four times per second for three seconds. • Followed by three seconds with the safety belt warning light off. • Once again, the safety belt warning light will flash four times per second for three seconds.
AIR BAG SUPPLEMENT AL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (SRS) Y our vehicle is equipped with a crash sensing and diagnostic module which records information about the air bag and sensor systems. In the event of a collision this module may save information related to the collision including information about the air bag system and impact severity .
Always transport children 12 years old and under in the back seat and always properly use appropriate child restraints. National Highway T raffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) recommends a minimum distance of at least 25 cm (10 inches) between an occupant ’ s chest and the driver air bag module.
Children and air bags For additional important safety information, read all information on safety restraints in this guide. Children must always be properly restrained. Accident statistics suggest that children are safer when properly restrained in the rear seating positions than in the front seating position.
The air bags inflate and deflate rapidly upon activation. After air bag deployment, it is normal to notice a smoke-like, powdery residue or smell the burnt propellant. This may consist of cornstarch, talcum powder (to lubricate the bag) or sodium compounds (e.
If the air bag has deployed, the air bag will not function again and must be replaced immediately . If the air bag is not replaced, the unrepaired area will increase the risk of injury in a collision. Determining if the system is operational The SRS uses a readiness light in the instrument cluster or a tone to indicate the condition of the system.
must put them in safety seats made especially for children. Check your local and state or provincial laws for specific requirements regarding the safety of children in your vehicle. Never let a passenger hold a child on his or her lap while the vehicle is moving.
bend comfortably . Booster seats also make the shoulder belt fit better and more comfortably for growing children. When children should use booster seats Children need to use booster seats from the time they outgrow the toddler seat until they are big enough for the vehicle seat and lap/shoulder belt to fit properly .
• Those with a high back. If, with a backless booster seat, you cannot find a seating position that adequately supports your child ’ s head, a high back booster seat would be a better choice. Both can be used in any vehicle in a seating position equipped with lap/shoulder belts if your child is over 40 lbs.
SAFETY SEATS FOR CHILDREN Child and infant or child safety seats Use a safety seat that is recommended for the size and weight of the child. Carefully follow all of the manufacturer ’ s instructions with the safety seat you put in your vehicle.
Ford recommends the use of a child safety seat having a top tether strap. Install the child safety seat in a seating position which is capable of providing a tether anchorage. For more information on top tether straps, refer to Attaching child safety seats with tether straps in this chapter .
2. Pull down on the shoulder belt and then grasp the shoulder belt and lap belt together . 3. While holding the shoulder and lap belt portions together , route the tongue through the child seat according to the child seat manufacturer ’ s instructions.
5. T o put the retractor in the automatic locking mode, grasp the shoulder portion of the belt and pull downward until all of the belt is pulled out and a click is heard. 6. Allow the belt to retract. The belt will click as it retracts to indicate it is in the automatic locking mode.
Attaching child safety seats with tether straps Most new forward-facing child safety seats include a tether strap which goes over the back of the seat and hooks to an anchoring point. T ether straps are available as an accessory for many older safety seats.
4. Clip the tether strap to the anchor as shown. If the tether strap is clipped incorrectly , the child safety seat may not be retained properly in the event of a collision.
STARTING Positions of the ignition 1. LOCK, locks the steering wheel, gearshift lever (automatic transaxle only) and allows key removal. On vehicles with a manual transaxle push the key in while turning to lock. 2. ACCESSORY , allows the electrical accessories such as the radio to operate while the engine is not running.
If you smell exhaust fumes inside your vehicle, have your dealer inspect your vehicle immediately . Do not drive if you smell exhaust fumes. Important safety precautions A computer system controls the engine ’ s idle revolutions per minute (RPM). When the engine starts, the idle RPM runs higher than normal in order to warm the engine.
If starting a vehicle with an automatic transaxle: • Make sure the gearshift is in P (Park). If starting a vehicle with a manual transaxle: • Push the clutch pedal to the floor .
Make sure the corresponding lights illuminate or illuminate briefly . If a light fails to illuminate, have the vehicle serviced. • If the driver ’ s safety belt is fastened, the light may not illuminate. Starting the engine Note: Whenever you start your vehicle, release the key as soon as the engine starts.
1. T urn the key to 4 (ST ART) without pressing the accelerator pedal and release as soon as the engine starts. The key will return to 3 (ON). 2. If the temperature is above – 12 ° C (10 ° F) and the engine does not start within five seconds on the first try , turn the key to OFF , wait 10 seconds and try again.
If you ever smell exhaust fumes of any kind inside your vehicle, have your dealer inspect and fix your vehicle immediately . Do not drive if you smell exhaust fumes. These fumes are harmful and could kill you. Have the exhaust and body ventilation systems checked whenever: • the vehicle is raised for service.
If you are driving down a long or steep hill, shift to a lower gear . Do not apply your brakes continuously , as they may overheat and become less effective.
ABS warning lamp ABS The ABS warning lamp in the instrument cluster momentarily illuminates when the ignition is turned to the ON position. If the light does not illuminate momentarily at start up, remains on or continues to flash, the ABS needs to be serviced.
Push the button on the end of the parking brake and push the handle down as far as possible to release the brake. Driving with the parking brake on will cause the brakes to wear out quickly and reduce fuel economy . STEERING Y our vehicle is equipped with power steering.
1. Continue depressing the brake pedal, and remove the shift-lock override cap with a 2.5 cm (1 inch) or longer screwdriver . 2. Insert the screwdriver into the shift-lock override opening and push down. 3. Push and hold the thumb button. 4. Move the gearshift lever .
Always set the parking brake fully and make sure the gearshift lever is latched in P (Park). T urn off the ignition whenever you leave your vehicle. If the parking brake is fully released, but the brake warning lamp remains illuminated, the brakes may not be working properly .
R (Reverse) W ith the gearshift lever in R (Reverse), the vehicle will move backward. Y ou should always come to a complete stop before shifting in and out of R (Reverse). N (Neutral) W ith the gearshift lever in the N (Neutral) position, the vehicle can be started and is free to roll.
(Overdrive) The overdrive position is the normal driving position for an automatic overdrive transaxle. It works the same way as D (Drive) but shifts to a fourth gear -an overdrive gear -when your vehicle cruises at a constant speed for any length of time.
L (Low) Use L (Low) when added engine braking is desired or when descending steep hills. The automatic transaxle will shift into the proper gear to ascend any grade without any need to shift to L (Low). Do not go faster than 61 km/h (38 mph) when in this gear .
When starting a vehicle with a manual transaxle, you must: 1. Put the gearshift lever in the neutral position. 2. Hold down the brake pedal. 3. Depress the clutch pedal. 4. T urn the ignition key to 4 (ST ART), then let the engine idle for a few seconds.
Parking your vehicle 1. Apply the brake and shift into the neutral position. 2. Set the parking brake. 3. Shift into 1 (First). 1 24 R 3 5 1 24 R 3 5 Driving 112.
4. T urn engine off and remove the key . Do not park your vehicle in Neutral, it may move unexpectedly and injure someone. Use 1 (First) gear and set the parking brake fully .
Put the gearshift lever into the neutral position and wait at least three seconds before shifting into R (Reverse). Y ou can shift into R (Reverse) only by moving the gearshift lever from left of 3 (Third) and 4 (Fourth) gears before you shift into R (Reverse).
• GVW (Gross V ehicle W eight): Base curb weight plus payload weight. The GVW is not a limit or a specification. • GVWR (Gross V ehicle W eight Rating): Maximum permissible total weight of the base vehicle, occupants, optional equipment and cargo.
to the front of your vehicle, (potentially including weight added to the cab), the weight added should not exceed the front axle reserve capacity (F ARC). Additional frontal weight may be added to the front axle reserve capacity provided you limit your payload in other ways (i.
Safety chains Always connect the trailer ’ s safety chains to the frame or hook retainers of the vehicle hitch. T o connect the trailer ’ s safety chains, cross the chains under the trailer tongue and allow slack for turning corners. If you use a rental trailer , follow the instructions that the rental agency gives to you.
T railer towing tips • Practice turning, stopping and backing up before starting on a trip to get the feel of the vehicle trailer combination. When turning, make wider turns so the trailer wheels will clear curbs and other obstacles. • Allow more distance for stopping with a trailer attached.
GETTING ROADSIDE ASSISTANCE T o fully assist you should you have a vehicle concern, Ford Motor Company offers a complimentary roadside assistance program.
Canadian customers who require roadside assistance, call 1 – 800 – 665 – 2006. If you need to arrange roadside assistance for yourself, Ford Motor Company will reimburse a reasonable amount.
• Right side of the trunk behind the trunk liner . • Driver ’ s foot well, behind the kick panel. Use the following procedure to reset the fuel pump shut-off switch.
3. If no fuel leak is apparent, reset the fuel pump shut-off switch by pushing in on the reset button. 4. T urn the ignition to the ON position. Pause for a few seconds and return the key to the OFF position. 5. Make a further check for leaks in the fuel system.
COLOR Fuse rating Mini fuses Standard fuses Maxi fuses Cartridge maxi fuses Fuse link cartridge 50A —— Red Red Red 60A —— Blue — Y ellow 70A —— Ta n — Brown 80A —— Natural — Blac.
Fuse/Relay Location Fuse Amp Rating Passenger Compartment Fuse Panel Description ENGINE 15A Electronic automatic transaxle, Ignition system, Constant control relay module (PCM relay) RADIO 5A Power mi.
Sedan The fuses are coded as follows: Fuse/Relay Location Fuse Amp Rating Passenger Compartment Fuse Panel Description R.WIPER 10A Daytime Running Lamps, Liftgate W iper/W asher HAZARD 15A Hazard Flas.
Fuse/Relay Location Fuse Amp Rating Passenger Compartment Fuse Panel Description METER 10A Backup Lamps, Engine Controls, Instrument Cluster , Rear W indow Defrost, Shift Lock, W arning Chime, T urn S.
Coupe The high-current fuses are coded as follows. Fuse/Relay Location Fuse Amp Rating Power Distribution Box Description FUEL INJ. 30A* Air bags, Constant control relay module (PCM relay), Generator .
Sedan The high-current fuses are coded as follows. Fuse/Relay Location Fuse Amp Rating Power Distribution Box Description FUEL INJ. 30A* Air Bags, Engine Controls, Generator DEFOG 30A* Rear W indow De.
CHANGING THE TIRES If you get a flat tire while driving, do not apply the brake heavily . Instead, gradually decrease your speed. Hold the steering wheel firmly and slowly move to a safe place on the side of the road. The use of tire sealants is not recommended and may compromise the integrity of your tires.
Tire change procedure 1. Park on a level surface, activate hazard flashers and set the parking brake. When one of the front wheels is off the ground, the transaxle alone will not prevent the vehicle from moving or slipping off the jack, even if the vehicle is in P (Park) (automatic transaxle) or R (Reverse) (manual transaxle).
• Automatic • Manual 3. Remove the jack, jack handle, lug wrench and spare tire. P R N D D L 1 24 R 3 5 Roadside Emergencies 131.
4. Loosen each wheel lug nut one-half turn counterclockwise but do not remove them until the wheel is raised off the ground. 5. Put the jack in the jack notch next to the door of the tire you are changing. T urn the handle clockwise until the wheel is completely off the ground.
JUMP STARTING YOUR VEHICLE The gases around the battery can explode if exposed to flames, sparks, or lit cigarettes. An explosion could result in injury or vehicle damage. Batteries contain sulfuric acid which can burn skin, eyes and clothing, if contacted.
Connecting the jumper cables 1. Connect the positive (+) booster cable to the positive (+) terminal of the discharged battery . Note: In the illustrations, lightning bolts are used to designate the assisting (boosting) battery . 2. Connect the other end of the positive (+) cable to the positive (+) terminal of the assisting battery .
3. Connect the negative (-) cable to the negative (-) terminal of the assisting battery . 4. Make the final connection of the negative (-) cable to an exposed metal part of the stalled vehicle ’ s engine, away from the battery and the carburetor/fuel injection system.
Jump starting 1. Start the engine of the booster vehicle and run the engine at moderately increased speed. 2. Start the engine of the disabled vehicle. 3. Once the disabled vehicle has been started, run both engines for an additional three minutes before disconnecting the jumper cables.
3. Remove the jumper cable from the positive (+) terminal of the booster vehicle ’ s battery . 4. Remove the jumper cable from the positive (+) terminal of the disabled vehicle ’ s battery .
WRECKER TOWING If you need to have your vehicle towed, contact a professional towing service or , if you are a member , your roadside assistance center . It is recommended that your vehicle be towed with a wheel lift or flatbed equipment. Do not tow with a slingbelt.
FORD EXTENDED SERVICE PLAN Y ou can get more protection for your new car or light truck by purchasing Ford Extended Service Plan (Ford ESP) coverage. Ford ESP is an optional service contract which is backed by Ford Motor Company or Ford Motor Service Company (in the U.
If you have questions or concerns, or are unsatisfied with the service you are receiving, follow these steps: 1. Contact your Sales Representative or Service Advisor at your selling/servicing dealership. 2. If your inquiry or concern remains unresolved, contact the Sales Manager or Service Manager at the dealership.
In the United States: Ford Motor Company Customer Relationship Center 16800 Executive Plaza Drive P .O. Box 6248 Dearborn, Michigan 48121 1-800-521-4140 (TDD for the hearing impaired: 1-800-232-5952) www .ford.com In Canada: Customer Relationship Centre Ford Motor Company of Canada, Limited P .
THE DISPUTE SETTLEMENT BOARD (U.S. ONLY) The Dispute Settlement Board is: • an independent, third-party arbitration program for warranty disputes. • available free to owners and lessees of qualifying Ford Motor Company vehicles. The Dispute Settlement Board may not be available in all states.
Board membership The Board consists of: • Three consumer representatives • A Ford or Lincoln Mercury dealership representative Consumer candidates for Board membership are recruited and trained by an independent consulting firm.
Oral presentations If you would like to make an oral presentation, indicate YES to question 6 on the application. While it is your right to make an oral presentation before the Board, this is not a requirement and the Board will decide the case whether or not an oral presentation is made.
UTILIZING THE MEDIATION/ARBITRATION PROGRAM (CANADA ONLY) In those cases where you continue to feel that the efforts by Ford and the dealer to resolve a factory-related vehicle service concern have be.
If your vehicle must be serviced while you are traveling or living in Central or South America, the Caribbean, or the Middle East, contact the nearest Ford dealership. If the dealership cannot help you, write or call: FORD MOTOR COMP ANY WORLDWIDE DIRECT MARKET OPERA TIONS 1555 Fairlane Drive Fairlane Business Park #3 Allen Park, Michigan 48101 U.
IN CALIFORNIA (U.S. ONLY) California Civil Code Section 1793.2(d) requires that, if a manufacturer or its representative is unable to repair a motor vehicle to conform to the vehicle ’ s applicable .
REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS (U.S. ONLY) If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway T raffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying Ford Motor Company .
W ASHING THE EXTERIOR W ash your vehicle regularly with cool or lukewarm water and a neutral Ph shampoo, such as Motorcraft Detail W ash (ZC-3 – A), which is available from your dealer . • Never use strong household detergents or soap, such as dish washing or laundry liquid.
PAINT CHIPS Y our dealer has touch-up paint and sprays to match your vehicle ’ s color . T ake your color code (printed on a sticker in the driver ’ s door jam) to your dealer to ensure you get the correct color .
• Cover the highlighted areas to prevent water damage when cleaning the engine. • Never wash or rinse the engine while it is running; water in the running engine may cause internal damage. PLASTIC (NON-PAINTED) EXTERIOR PARTS Use only approved products to clean plastic parts.
• Do not use abrasives, as they may cause scratches. • Do not use fuel, kerosene, or paint thinner to clean any parts. • W iper blades can be cleaned with isopropyl (rubbing) alcohol or windshield washer solution. Be sure to replace wiper blades when they appear worn or do not function properly .
LEATHER SEATS (IF EQUIPPED) Y our leather seating surfaces have a clear , protective coating over the leather . • T o clean, use a soft cloth with Motorcraft Deluxe Leather and Vinyl Cleaner (ZC-11 – A).
Motorcraft Wheel and T ire Cleaner (ZC-37 – A) Motorcraft Dash and Vinyl Cleaner (ZC-38 – A) Motorcraft Car Care Kit (ZC-26) Ford Premium Car W ash Concentrate (F2SZ-19523 – WC) Motorcraft Carli.
SERVICE RECOMMENDATIONS T o help you service your vehicle: • W e highlight do-it-yourself items in the engine compartment for easy location. • W e provide a scheduled maintenance guide which makes tracking routine service easy . If your vehicle requires professional service, your dealership can provide the necessary parts and service.
2. T urn off the engine and remove the key . 3. Block the wheels to prevent the vehicle from moving unexpectedly . • Manual transaxle: 1. Set the parking brake, depress the clutch and place the gearshift in 1 (First). 2. T urn off the engine and remove the key .
Working with the engine on • Automatic transaxle: 1. Set the parking brake and ensure the gearshift is securely latched in P (Park). 2. Block the wheels to prevent the vehicle from moving unexpectedly . Note: Do not start your engine with the air cleaner removed and do not remove it while the engine is running.
2. Block the wheels to prevent the vehicle from moving unexpectedly . Note: Do not start your engine with the air cleaner removed and do not remove it while the engine is running. OPENING THE HOOD 1. Inside the vehicle, pull the hood release handle located under the bottom left corner of the instrument panel.
2. Go to the front of the vehicle and release the auxiliary latch that is located under the front center of the hood. 3. Lift the hood and secure it with the prop rod.
IDENTIFYING COMPONENTS IN THE ENGINE COMPARTMENT 2.0L SOHC I4 engine 1. Engine oil dipstick 2. Brake fluid reservoir 3. T ransmission fluid dipstick (automatic transaxle) 4. Battery 5. Air filter assembly 6. Engine oil filler cap 7. Power steering fluid reservoir 8.
2.0L DOHC Zetec engine 1. T ransmission fluid dipstick (automatic transaxle) 2. Battery 3. Air filter assembly 4. Engine oil filler cap 5. Engine oil dipstick 6. Power steering fluid reservoir 7. Engine coolant reservoir 8. W indshield washer fluid reservoir 9.
WINDSHIELD WASHER FLUID Windshield washer fluid • Coupe • Sedan Check the washer fluid whenever you stop for fuel. The reservoir is highlighted with a symbol. If the level is low , add enough fluid to fill the reservoir . In very cold weather , do not fill the reservoir all the way .
If you operate your vehicle in temperatures below 4.5 ° C (40 ° F), use washer fluid with antifreeze protection. Failure to use washer fluid with antifreeze protection in cold weather could result in impaired windshield vision and increase the risk of injury or accident.
• 2.0L DOHC Zetec engine 6. W ipe the indicator clean. Insert the indicator fully , then remove it again. • If the oil level is between the MIN and MAX marks, the oil level is acceptable. DO NOT ADD OIL. • If the oil level is below the MIN mark, add enough oil to raise the level within the MIN-MAX range.
2. If the engine oil level is not within the normal range, add only certified engine oil of the recommended viscosity . Remove the engine oil filler cap and use a funnel to pour the engine oil into the opening. 3. Recheck the engine oil level. Make sure the oil level is not above the MAX mark on the engine oil level indicator (dipstick).
BATTERY Y our vehicle is equipped with a Motorcraft maintenance-free battery which normally does not require additional water during its life of service. However , for severe usage or in high temperature climates, check the battery electrolyte level. Refer to the scheduled maintenance guide for the service interval schedules.
When lifting a plastic-cased battery , excessive pressure on the end walls could cause acid to flow through the vent caps, resulting in personal injury and/or damage to the vehicle or battery . Lift the battery with a battery carrier or with your hands on opposite corners.
If the battery has been disconnected or a new battery has been installed, the clock and the preset radio stations must be reset once the battery is reconnected. • Always dispose of automotive batteries in a responsible manner . Follow your local authorized standards for disposal.
• Coupe • Sedan When the engine is cold, check the level of the engine coolant in the reservoir . • The engine coolant should be at the “ cold fill level ” or within the “ cold fill range ” as listed on the engine coolant reservoir (depending upon application).
Note: Automotive fluids are not interchangeable; do not use engine coolant, antifreeze or windshield washer fluid outside of its specified function and vehicle location. Adding engine coolant When adding coolant, make sure it is a 50/50 mixture of engine coolant and distilled water .
engine coolant and distilled water as soon as possible. W ater alone (without engine coolant) can cause engine damage from corrosion, overheating or freezing. • Do not use alcohol, methanol, brine or any engine coolants mixed with alcohol or methanol antifreeze (coolant).
(protection to – 34 ° F/ – 36 ° C), drain some coolant and adjust the concentration. It may take several drains and additions to obtain a 50/50 coolant concentration. Whenever coolant has been added, the coolant level in the coolant reservoir should be checked the next few times you drive the vehicle.
• Refer to the chart on the coolant container to ensure the coolant concentration in your vehicle will provide adequate freeze protection at the temperatures in which you drive in the winter months. If you drive in extremely hot climates: • It is still necessary to maintain the coolant concentration above 40%.
Automotive fuels can cause serious injury or death if misused or mishandled. Gasoline may contain benzene, which is a cancer -causing agent. Observe the following guidelines when handling automotive fuel: • Extinguish all smoking materials and any open flames before fueling your vehicle.
When refueling always shut the engine off and never allow sparks or open flames near the filler neck. Never smoke while refueling. Fuel vapor is extremely hazardous under certain conditions.
The fuel system may be under pressure. If the fuel filler cap is venting vapor or if you hear a hissing sound, wait until it stops before completely removing the fuel filler cap.
It should not be necessary to add any aftermarket products to your fuel tank if you continue to use high quality fuel of the recommended octane rating. Aftermarket products could cause damage to the fuel system. Repairs to correct the effects of using an aftermarket product in your fuel may not be covered by your warranty .
ESSENTIALS OF GOOD FUEL ECONOMY Measuring techniques Y our best source of information about actual fuel economy is you, the driver . Y ou must gather information as accurately and consistently as possible. Fuel expense, frequency of fill-ups or fuel gauge readings are NOT accurate as a measure of fuel economy .
2. Each time you fill the tank, record the amount of fuel added (in liters or gallons). 3. After at least three to five tank fill-ups, fill the fuel tank and record the current odometer reading. 4. Subtract your initial odometer reading from the current odometer reading.
• W arming up a vehicle on cold mornings is not required and may reduce fuel economy . • Resting your foot on the brake pedal while driving may reduce fuel economy . • Combine errands and minimize stop-and-go driving. Maintenance • Keep tires properly inflated and use only recommended size.
EP A window sticker Every new vehicle should have the EP A window sticker . Contact your dealer if the window sticker is not supplied with your vehicle. The EP A window sticker should be your guide for the fuel economy comparisons with other vehicles.
Exhaust leaks may result in entry of harmful and potentially lethal fumes into the passenger compartment. Do not make any unauthorized changes to your vehicle or engine.
CHECKING AND ADDING POWER STEERING FLUID Check the power steering fluid. Refer to the scheduled maintenance guide for the service interval schedules. If adding fluid is necessary , use only MERCON 威 AT F .
BRAKE FLUID Checking and adding brake fluid Brake fluid should be checked and refilled as needed. Refer to the scheduled maintenance guide for the service interval schedules. 1. Clean the reservoir cap before removal to prevent dirt or water from entering the reservoir .
CLUTCH FLUID (IF EQUIPPED) The clutch master cylinder and brake master cylinder are part of the same system; both are refillable through the brake master cylinder with brake fluid. For more information on brake fluid maintenance, refer to Brake fluid in this chapter .
5. Remove the dipstick, wiping it clean with a clean, dry lint free rag. If necessary , refer to Identifying components in the engine compartment in this chapter for the location of the dipstick. 6. Install the dipstick making sure it is fully seated in the filler tube.
If an overfill occurs, excess fluid should be removed by a qualified technician. An overfill condition of transmission fluid may cause shift and/or engagement concerns and/or possible damage. Do not use supplemental transmission fluid additives, treatments or cleaning agents.
3. Fluid level should be at the bottom of the opening. 4. Add enough fluid through the filler opening so that the fluid level is at the bottom of the opening. 5. Install and tighten the fill plug securely . Use only fluid that meets Ford specifications.
INFORMA TION ABOUT UNIFORM TIRE QUALITY GRADING New vehicles are fitted with tires that have a rating on them called T ire Quality Grades. The Quality grades can be found where applicable on the tire sidewall between tread shoulder and maximum section width.
T emperature A B C The temperature grades are A (the highest), B and C, representing the tire ’ s resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel.
• Four tire rotation Replacing the tires Replace the tires when the wear band is visible through the tire treads. When replacing full size tires, never mix radial bias-belted, or bias-type tires. Use only the tire sizes that are listed on the Certification or T ire Label.
SNOW TIRES AND CHAINS Snow tires must be the same size and grade as the tires you currently have on your vehicle. The tires on your vehicle have all weather treads to provide traction in rain and snow . However , in some climates, you may need to use snow tires and chains.
MOTOCRAFT PART NUMBERS Component 2.0L SOHC I4 engine 2.0L DOHC Zetec engine Air filter element F A-1643 F A-1643 Fuel filter FG-862 FG-862 Battery BXT -58 BXT -58 Oil filter FL-400 – S FL-2005 PCV v.
Fluid Ford Part Name Application Capacity Engine oil (includes filter change) Motorcraft SAE 5W -20Premium Synthetic Blend Motor Oil ZX2 4.25L (4.5 quarts) Sedan 3.
Item Ford Part Name or Equivalent Ford Part Number Ford Specification Lock cylinder Penetrating and Lock Lubricant XL-1 none Automatic transaxle Motorcraft MERCON 威 AT F XT -2-QDX MERCON 威 Manual .
ENGINE DATA Engine 2.0L SOHC I4 engine 2.0L DOHC Zetec engine Cubic inches 121 121 Required fuel 87 octane 87 octane Firing order 1-3-4-2 1-3-4-2 Spark plug gap 1.3-1.4 mm (0.052-0.056 inch) 1.22-1.32 mm (0.048-0.052 inch) Ignition system DIS DIS Compression ratio 9.
• Coupe model IDENTIFYING YOUR VEHICLE Certification label The National Highway T raffic Safety Administration Regulations require that a Certification label be affixed to a vehicle and prescribe where the Certification label may be located. The Certification label is located on the front door latch pillar on the driver ’ s side.
V ehicle identification number (VIN) The vehicle identification number is attached to a metal tag and is located on the driver side instrument panel. (Please note that in the graphic XXXX is representative of your vehicle identification number .) 1. W orld manufacturer identifier 2.
FORD ACCESSORIES FOR YOUR VEHICLE A wide selection of genuine Ford accessories are available for your vehicle through your local authorized Ford, Lincoln, Mercury or Ford of Canada dealer .
T ravel equipment Auto headlamps with daytime running lights (DRL) Console armrest Daytime running lights (DRL) Electrochromic inside mirror with compass Electrochromic inside mirror with compass and .
• The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) and Canadian Radio T elecommunications Commission (CRTC) regulate the use of mobile communications systems - such as two-way radios, telephones and theft alarms - that are equipped with radio transmitters.
A ABS (see Brakes) ..................... 103 Air bag supplemental restraint system ..........................83 and child safety seats .............. 85 description ................................ 83 disposal ...................................... 87 driver air bag .
waxing ..................................... 149 wheels ...................................... 150 wiper blades ............................ 151 Climate control (see Air conditioning or Heating) ......36, 38 Clock .....................................
Foglamps ..................................... 42 Fuel ............................................ 173 calculating fuel economy .......178 cap ..................................... 13, 175 capacity ................................... 193 choosing the right fuel .
positioning ............................... 129 storage ..................................... 129 Jump-starting your vehicle ...... 133 K Keys key in ignition chime ............... 14 positions of the ignition ........... 97 L Lamps bulb replacement specifications chart .
R Radio reception ........................... 35 Rear window defroster ............... 41 Relays ................................122, 128 Remote entry system ........... 63, 65 illuminated entry ......................67 locking/unlocking doors ..... 61, 64 opening the trunk .
T rip odometer ............................. 17 T runk ........................................... 62 remote release ....................60, 65 T urn signal ............................ 14, 45 V V ehicle dimensions ...................196 V ehicle Identification Number (VIN) .
208.
An important point after buying a device Ford 2002 Escort (or even before the purchase) is to read its user manual. We should do this for several simple reasons:
If you have not bought Ford 2002 Escort yet, this is a good time to familiarize yourself with the basic data on the product. First of all view first pages of the manual, you can find above. You should find there the most important technical data Ford 2002 Escort - thus you can check whether the hardware meets your expectations. When delving into next pages of the user manual, Ford 2002 Escort you will learn all the available features of the product, as well as information on its operation. The information that you get Ford 2002 Escort will certainly help you make a decision on the purchase.
If you already are a holder of Ford 2002 Escort, but have not read the manual yet, you should do it for the reasons described above. You will learn then if you properly used the available features, and whether you have not made any mistakes, which can shorten the lifetime Ford 2002 Escort.
However, one of the most important roles played by the user manual is to help in solving problems with Ford 2002 Escort. Almost always you will find there Troubleshooting, which are the most frequently occurring failures and malfunctions of the device Ford 2002 Escort along with tips on how to solve them. Even if you fail to solve the problem, the manual will show you a further procedure – contact to the customer service center or the nearest service center
