Instruction/ maintenance manual of the product HRM195PA Honda Automobiles
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31VB4610 00X31- VB4-6100 Printed on Recycled Paper 22009701 PRINTED IN U.S.A. Owner's Manual Rotary Mower HRM195P A © 1996 American Honda Motor Co .
Keep this owner’s manual handy, so you can refer to it anytime, and make sure the manual stays with the lawn mower if you sell it. The information and specifications included in this publication were in effect at the time of approval for printing. Honda Power Equipment Mfg.
INTRODUCTION Congratulations on your selection of a Honda lawn mower! We are certain you will be pleased with your purchase of one of the finest lawn mowers on the market. We want to help you get the best results from your new mower and to operate it safely.
INTRODUCTION A FEW WORDS ABOUT SAFETY Your safety, and the safety of others, are very important. And using this lawn mower safely is an important responsibility. To help you make informed decisions about safety, we have provided operating procedures and other information on labels and in this manual.
CONTENTS Turn to the beginning of each chapter for a complete list of subjects. MOWER SAFETY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Important information about some specific hazards, and what you can do to prevent injury. CONTROLS .
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MO WER SAFETY This chapter explains what you need to know to operate your mower safely. IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION ............... 6 Avoid Rotating Blades ........................... 6 Clear Mowing Area. ............................. 6 Keep Shields in Place.
MOWER SAFETY IMPORTANT SAFETY lNFORMATlQN Most accidents with walk-behind mowers can be prevented if you follow all instructions in this manual and on the mower. The most common hazards, according to accident statistics, are discussed below, along with the best way to protect yourself and others.
MOWER SAFETY IMPORTANT MESSAGE TO PARENTS YOUR CHILDREN’S SAFETY IS VERY IMPORTANT to Honda. That’s why we urge you to read this message before letting your youngster operate this lawn mower. Lawn mowers are tools, not toys. As with any equipment, bad judgments can result in serious injuries.
MOWER SAFETY SAFETY LABEL LOCATIONS The labels shown here contain important safety information. Please read them carefully. These labels are considered permanent parts of your mower. So if a label comes off or becomes hard to read, contact your dealer for a replacement.
CONTROLS This chapter shows the locations of controls and other important parts of your mower, and it tells you how the controls work. COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION ................... 10 DESCRIPTION OF CONTROLS .................... 12 FuelValve ..........
CONTROLS COMPONENT IDENUIFICATION HANDLEBAR RECOIL STARTER FUEL TANK CAP / ADJUSTMENT LEVER w / “‘” WY Q OIL FILLER Y CAP/DIPSTICK MUFFLER MOWER DECK HRMI 95PA: Manually propelled, mulching blades, and mulching plug.
CONTROLS FLYWHEEL BRAKE LEVER THROlTLE LEVER FRAME a--. 1. . . . .-mm StHlAL NUMB1 E ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER (on back of engine) SPARK PLUG HANDLEBAR LOCKING KNOB AIR CLEANER FUEL VALVE CARBURETOR Record the frame and engine serial numbers in the space below.
CONTROLS DESCRIPTION OF CONTROLS Fuel Valve The fuel valve opens and closes the fuel passage from the fuel tank to the carburetor. Throttle Lever I I CHOKE - - For starting a cold engine. 49 FAST --- For restarting a warm engine and for mowing. e SLOW - - - For idling the engine.
CONTROLS Cutting Height Adjustment Lever There are eleven settings to choose from, as shown in the illustration. The cutting height figures are approximate.
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BEFORE OPERATION This chapter explains how to fuel and check your mower to be sure it is ready, and it tells you how to prepare your lawn and yourself before you begin mowing. ARE YOU READY TO MOW?. ...................... 16 CHECK YOUR LAWN ..........
BEFORE OPERATION - ARE YOU READY TO MOW? Be sure to wear protective clothing. Long pants and eye protection can lower your risk of injury from thrown objects. Wear footwear that protects your feet and won’t let you slip if you mow on slopes or uneven ground.
BEFORE OPERATION CHECK YOUR MOWER Blades 1. Turn the engine OFF and turn the fuel valve to the OFF position (see page 28). 2. Disconnect the spark plug cap from the spark plug (see page 46). 3. Tilt the mower to the right, so the carburetor side is up.
BEFORE OPERATION Engine Oil Level Check the engine oil level with the engine stopped and the mower on a level surface. 1. Remove the oil filler cap, and wipe the dipstick clean. 2. Inset-t and remove the dipstick without screwing it into the filler neck.
BEFORE OPERATION Fuel Fuel tank capacity: 0.26 US gal (1 .O P) Refuel in a well-ventilated area before starting the engine. If the engine has been running, allow it to cool. Refer to page 49 for fuel recommendations and page 74 for information about oxygenated fuels.
BEFORE OPERATION Air Cleaner Inspection Check that the air filters are clean and in good condition. Dirty air filters will restrict air flow to the carburetor, reducing engine performance.
BEFORE OPERATION Mulching Plug The mulching plug contours the mower deck for efficient mulching. You can quickly remove the plug to install an optional grass bag. Raise the discharge guard and push the latch toward the outside when removing or installing the mulching plug.
BEFORE OPERATION Cutting Height To adjust cutting height, pull the adjustment lever toward the wheel, and move it into another notch. in (23 mm) (54 mm) 3V8 in (86 mm) ADJUSTMENT LEVER If you are not sure what cutting height to select, start with a high setting and check the appearance of the lawn after mowing a small area.
OPERATION This chapter tells you how to operate the mower safely and effectively. MOWING PRECAUTIONS .......................... 24 STARTING THE ENGINE .............. : ........... 25 OPERATING THE CONTROLS FOR MOWING. ........ 27 Throttle Lever.. ....
OPERATION MOWING PRECAU-tilONS Before operating the mower for the first time, please review the /MPORTANT SAFETY lNFORMAT/ON beginning on page 6 and the previous chapter, titled BEFORE OPERATION. Even if you have operated other mowers, take time to become familiar with how this mower works and practice in a safe area until you build up your skills.
OPERATION STARTING THE ENGINE The blade turns when you operate the starter. It is easiest to start the engine in a clear or mowed area where the blade can turn freely. 1. Turn the fuel valve to the ON position. FUEL VALVE 2. Move the throttle lever to the proper starting position.
OPERATION 3. Push forward on the flywheel brake lever and hold it against the handlebar. 4. Pull the starter grip lightly until you feel resistance, then pull briskly. Return the starter grip gently. Keep your hands and feet away from the mower deck at all times when starting and running the engine.
OPERATION OPERATING THE CONTROLS FOR MOWING Throttle Lever For best cut quality, always mow with the throttle lever in the FAST position. When the blades rotate at the preset fast speed, it creates a strong fan action that lifts and cuts grass more efficiently.
OPERATION STOPPING THE ENGINE 1. Move the throttle lever to the SLOW position. THROlTLE LEVER 2. Release the flywheel brake lever. FLYWHEEL BRAKE LEVER 3.
OPERATION SAFE MOWING PRACTICES For your safety, keep all four wheels on the ground, and be careful to avoid losing your footing and your control of the mower. Keep a firm grip on the handlebar, and walk, never run, with the mower. Be very careful when mowing uneven or rough ground.
OPERATION Obstacles Use the side of the mower to cut close to large obstacles, such as fences or walls. Be careful when mowing around trees and over obstacles embedded in the lawn, such as sprinkler heads, paving, edging, etc. Avoid anything that sticks up above the surface of the lawn.
OPERATION MOWING TIPS When to Mow Most grasses should be mowed when they have grown l/p to 1 inch above their recommended height. More frequent mowing is required for mulching than for bagging. For best results, you may need to mow the lawn twice a week during the growing season.
OPERATION Blade Speed The blade must spin very fast to cut properly. Always use the FAST throttle setting, and keep the engine running at maximum rpm. If engine speed drops, it could mean the engine is being overloaded by the blade trying to cut too much grass.
OPERATION Mowing Patterns Your Honda mower will work most efficiently if you use the following mowing patterns as much as possible. Mower deck and equipment design, and the direction in which the blade rotates, cause these mowing patterns to give the best results.
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TRANSPORTING TRANSPORTING This chapter explains how to load and carry your mower safely. This chapter explains how to load and carry your mower safely. BEFORE LOADING BEFORE LOADING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TRANSPORTING BEFORE LOADING If the engine has been running, allow it to cool for at least 15 minutes before loading the mower on the transport vehicle. A hot engine and exhaust system can burn you and can ignite some materials. Turn the fuel valve to the OFF position.
MAINTENANCE This chapter explains when and how to perform routine inspection, service, and adjustments for do-it-yourself maintenance. More difficult maintenance tasks should be done by your dealer. Your dealer is best equipped and staffed to provide the level of service and safety you and your mower deserve.
MAINTENANCE THE IMPORTANCE OF MAINTENANCE Good maintenance is essential for safe, economical, and trouble-free operation. It will also help reduce air pollution. Improper maintenance, or failure to correct a problem before operation, can cause a malfunction in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.
MAINTENANCE MAINTENANCE SAFETY Some of the most important safety precautions follow. However, we cannot warn you of every conceivable hazard that can arise in performing maintenance.
MAINTENANCE EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM INFORMATION Source of Emissions The combustion process produces carbon monoxide, oxides of nitrogen, and hydrocarbons. Control of hydrocarbons and oxides of nitrogen is very important because, under certain conditions, they react to form photochemical smog when subjected to sunlight.
MAINTENANCE Replacement Parts The emission control systems on your new Honda engine were designed, built, and certified to conform with EPA and California emission regulations. We recommend the use genuine Honda parts whenever you have maintenance done.
MAINTENANCE MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE Blade condition and Check blade bolt tightness I I 0 Grass bag (optional equipment) Check O . Engine oil 2izbp-k . Air cleaner Clean I I Check I 0 I Spark arrester (op.
MAINTENANCE ENGINE MAINTENANCE Engine Oil Change Drain the used oil while the engine is warm. Warm oil drains quickly and completely. 1. Turn the fuel valve to the OFF position to reduce the possibility of fuel leakage (see page 28). 2. Wipe the oil filler area clean, then remove the oil filler cap/dipstick.
MAINTENANCE 5. After changing the engine oil, and before starting the engine, check the oil level with the mower on a level surface: a. Wipe the dipstick clean. b. Insert and remove the dipstick without screwing it into the filler neck. Check the oil level shown on the dipstick.
MAINTENANCE Air Cleaner Service Dirty air filters will restrict air flow to the carburetor, reducing engine performance. If you operate the mower in very dusty areas, clean the air filters more often than specified in the MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE.
MAINTENANCE 5. Wipe dirt from the inside of the air cleaner housing and cover, using a moist rag. Be careful to prevent dirt from entering the air duct that leads to the carburetor. 6. Reinstall the filters and cover. Tighten the cover screw securely.
MAINTENANCE 2. Remove the spark plug with a 13/ls in (21 mm) spark plug wrench. 3. Inspect the spark plug. Replace it if the electrodes are worn, or if the insulator is cracked or chipped. Clean the spark plug with a wire brush if you are going to reuse it.
MAINTENANCE Carburetor Adjustment 1. Start the engine outdoors, and allow it to warm up to normal operating temperature. 2. Set the throttle lever in the SLOW position.
MAINTENANCE Fuel Recommendations Use unleaded gasoline with a pump octane rating of 86 or higher. This engine is certified to operate on unleaded gasoline. Unleaded gasoline produces fewer engine and spark plug deposits and extends exhaust system life.
MAINTENANCE CONTROL CABLE INSPECTIONS Flywheel Brake Lever Operation Inspection Start the engine outdoors and move the throttle lever to the FAST position. Release the flywheel brake lever; the engine should stop quickly. If the flywheel brake does not operate properly, take the mower to an authorized Honda servicing dealer for repair.
MAINTENANCE Throttle Cable Inspection Throttle cable adjustment is necessary if the throttle lever does not operate the choke properly. You can inspect choke operation by observing the movement of the choke arm, which is located on top of the carburetor.
MAINTENANCE BLADE REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION If you remove the blades for sharpening or replacement, you will need a torque wrench for installation. Wear heavy gloves to protect your hands.
MAINTENANCE Blade Installation 1. Clean dirt and grass from around the blade mounting area. 2. Align the two holes in the blade spacer with the two raised bosses in the blade holder assembly (see page 52). 3. Hold the blade spacer up against the blade holder assembly and install the blades using the two blade bolts and special washers as shown.
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TROUBLESHOOTING This chapter shows what to check if you have a problem with your mower. ENGINE PROBLEMS .............................. 56 Engine will not start. ............................. 56 Lossofpower ....... . .......................... 56 VIBRATION PROBLEMS .
TROUBLESHOOTING ENGINE PROBLEMS Engine Will Not Start Possible Cause 1. Check control positions. Fuel valve OFF. 2. Check fuel. I Out of fuel. Bad fuel; mower stored without treating or draining gasoline, or refueled with bad gasoline. Spark plug faulty, fouled, or improperly aaooed.
TROUBLESHOOTING VIBRATION PROBLEMS Excessive Vibration Possible Cause Correction 1. Check mower deck and Grass and debris lodged Clean out mower deck blade. under mower deck. (p.32). Blades loose, bent, Tighten loose blade damaged, or unbalanced bolts.
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STORAGE This chapter explains how to protect your mower from rust and corrosion, and ensure that it will start easily when you want to use it again. STORAGE PREPARATION ....................... 60 Cleaning ..................................... 60 Engine .
STORAGE STORAGE PREPARATION Proper storage preparation is essential for keeping your lawn mower troublefree and looking good. The following steps will help to keep rust and corrosion from impairing your lawn mower’s function and appearance, and will make the engine easier to start when you use the lawn mower again.
STORAGE STORAGE 3. With the mower in an upright position, start the engine outdoors, 3. With the mower in an upright position, start the engine outdoors, and let it run until it reaches normal operating temperature to and let it run until it reaches normal operating temperature to evaporate any water remaining on the engine.
STORAGE Fuel Gasoline will oxidize and deteriorate in storage. Old gasoline will cause hard starting, and it leaves gum deposits that clog the fuel system. If the gasoline in your mower deteriorates during storage, you may need to have the carburetor and other fuel system components, serviced or replaced.
STORAGE Draining the Fuel Tank and Carburetor 1. Remove the carburetor drain bolt with a 10 mm wrench, and drain the carburetor bowl fuel into an approved container Gasoline is highly flammable and explosive. You can be burned or seriously injured when handling fuel.
STORAGE Engine Cylinder Remove the spark plug (see page 46). Pour a tablespoon (5 - 10 cc) of clean engine oil into the cylinder. Pull the starter rope several times to distribute the oil in the cylinder. Reinstall the spark plug. Pull the starter rope slowly until resistance is felt then return the starter grip gently.
STORAGE Handlebar Folding The handlebar can be folded for storage or transport by loosening the handlebar locking knobs. 1. Put the throttle lever in the SLOW position. 2. Remove the starter rope from the guide on the handlebar and allow the starter grip to return gently.
STORAGE PLACING IN STORAGE If your mower will be stored with gasoline in the fuel tank and carburetor, it is important to reduce the hazard of gasoline vapor ignition. Select a well-ventilated storage area away from any ,appliance that operates with a flame, such as a furnace, water heater, or clothes dryer.
SPECIFICATIONS This chapter gives dimensions, capacities, and other technical information. MOWER MODEL ................................ 68 DIMENSIONS, WEIGHTS, AND CAPACITIES. ........ 68 ENGINE DESIGN AND PERFORMANCE. ............ 69 MAINTENANCE ....
SPECIFICATIONS MOWER MODEL 1 HRM195PA: Manually propelled, mulching blades, and mulching plug. I DIMENSIONS, WEIGHTS, AND CAPACITIES Maximum Length 57.3 in (1,455 mm) Maximum Width 20.1 in (510 mm) Overall Height 39.6 in (1,005 mm) I Dry Weight 1 69.4 lb (31.
SPECIFICATIONS ENGINE DESIGN AND PERFORMANCE Engine Model GXV140Kl Engine Type 4-stroke, overhead-valve, single cylinder, forced air-cooled r- ~ Displacement Bore and Stroke 8.2 cu in (135 cc) ) 8:l 12.52~1.65in(64~42&11) I I Compression Ratio Ignition System ) CDI I Maximum Horsepower Maximum Torque 5.
SPECIFICATIONS MAINTENANCE - Fuel Unleaded gasoline with a pump octane rating of 86 or higher See page 49. - Engine Oil SAE IOW-30, API SH or SJ See page 44. - Spark Plug Type Regular: NGK - BP5ES DENS0 - Wl GEP-U CHAMPION - N12Y Resistor: See page 46.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION This chapter contains additional information, Honda publications available to you, and tells you how to contact us if you have a question or a warranty repair problem. HONDA PUBLICATIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION HONDA PUBLICATIONS These publications will give you additional information for maintaining and repairing your mower. You may order them from your Honda lawn mower dealer. Shop Manual This manual covers complete maintenance and overhaul procedures.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION WARRANTY SERVICE INFORMATION Honda Power Equipment dealership personnel are trained professionals. They should be able to answer any question you may have. If you encounter a problem that your dealer does not solve to your satisfaction, please discuss it with the dealership’s management.
Current customer service contact information: United States, Puerto Rico, and U.S. Virgin Islands: Honda Power Equipment dealership personnel are trained professionals.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION OXYGENATED FUELS Some conventional gasolines are being blended with alcohol or an ether compound. These gasolines are collectively referred to as oxygenated fuels. To meet clean air standards, some areas of the United States and Canada use oxygenated fuels to help reduce emissions.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION SPARK ARRESTER SERVICE (optional equipment) The engine in your lawn mower is not factory-equipped with a spark arrester. In some areas, it is illegal to operate an engine without a spark arrester. Check local laws and regulations.
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INDEX A Air Cleaner Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Air Cleaner Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 B Blade: Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INDEX L Lawn: Inspection Before Mowing . . 16 Mowing Tips ...................... .31 Safe Mowing Practices.. .... .29 Leaves .................................... 32 M Maintenance: Blade Removal and Installation ..................... .52 Cable Inspections.
INDEX T Throttle Lever: Cable Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 & 27 Transporting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 Troubleshooting: Engine Problems . . . . . . .
QUICK REFERENCE INFORMATION Type Unleaded gasoline with pump octane rating of 86 or Fuel higher (page 49). Capacity 0.26 US gallons (1 .O &‘) Type SAE lOW-30, API SH or SJ (page 44) Engine Oil Capacity 0.
31VB4610 00X31- VB4-6100 Printed on Recycled Paper 22009701 PRINTED IN U.S.A. Owner's Manual Rotary Mower HRM195P A © 1996 American Honda Motor Co .
An important point after buying a device Honda Automobiles HRM195PA (or even before the purchase) is to read its user manual. We should do this for several simple reasons:
If you have not bought Honda Automobiles HRM195PA yet, this is a good time to familiarize yourself with the basic data on the product. First of all view first pages of the manual, you can find above. You should find there the most important technical data Honda Automobiles HRM195PA - thus you can check whether the hardware meets your expectations. When delving into next pages of the user manual, Honda Automobiles HRM195PA you will learn all the available features of the product, as well as information on its operation. The information that you get Honda Automobiles HRM195PA will certainly help you make a decision on the purchase.
If you already are a holder of Honda Automobiles HRM195PA, but have not read the manual yet, you should do it for the reasons described above. You will learn then if you properly used the available features, and whether you have not made any mistakes, which can shorten the lifetime Honda Automobiles HRM195PA.
However, one of the most important roles played by the user manual is to help in solving problems with Honda Automobiles HRM195PA. Almost always you will find there Troubleshooting, which are the most frequently occurring failures and malfunctions of the device Honda Automobiles HRM195PA along with tips on how to solve them. Even if you fail to solve the problem, the manual will show you a further procedure – contact to the customer service center or the nearest service center