Instruction/ maintenance manual of the product ZTR 5423 Dixon
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IMPORT ANT - READ C AREFULLY The Dixon ® ZTR ® Mower is both easy and fun to operate. However, any power mower must be operated properly to be safe. It is not a toy or a recreational vehicle. Before you start to use the mower, read the operator's manual ca refully and become completely familiar with the controls.
Part No. 8965 September 1996 INDEX SAFETY ............................................................... Pages 1 - 6 WARRANTY POLICY .......................................... Page 7 SPE CIFICATIONS ............................................... Page 8 - 10 SEAT ADJUSTMENT .
RIDING LA WNMOWERS, IF IMPROPERLY OPERATED, CAN CAUSE SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH The most common causes of injury to the operator or bystander... TIP - OVER RUN - OVER RUN - OVER Page 1 BLADE CONTACT.
SAFETY SYMBOLS: SAFETY ALERT SYM BOL - When you see this symbol, BE ALERT to the potential for injury. Follow recommended safety precautions and safe operating practices. Danger indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
This cutting mower is capable of amputating hands and feet, and throwing objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in serious injury or death. GENERAL OPERATION: • Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the manual and on the mower before starting.
SLOPE OPERATION: Slopes are a major factor related to loss - of - control and tip - over accidents, which can result in severe injury or death. All slopes require extra caution . If you cannot back up the slope or if you feel uneasy on it, do not mow it.
CHILDREN: Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the presence of children. Children are attracted to lawn mowers and the mowing activity. NEVER assume children will stay wh ere they were last seen. Be alert to avoid accidents. • Keep children out of the mowing area and under the watchful care of another responsible adult.
SERVICE: • Use extra care in handling gasoline and other fuels. They are flammable and vapors are explosive. Use only an approved container. Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the engine running. Allow engine to cool befo re refueling. Do not smoke.
DIXON LIMITED WARRANTY POLICY -- HYDRO - GEAR MODELS This warranty policy applies to all HydroG ear mowers or any 50" model, purchased on or after March 1,1990. WARRANTY: Dixon Warranty term is for a period of one (1) year from date of purchase or 400 hours of use, whichever occurs first.
SPECIFICATIONS Model ZTR 5423 CHASSIS: 1 1 GA - rectangular tube BODY: Two piece - made of rotational molded polyethylene. Front body contains access panels for battery service and engine to mower deck belt removal. Rear body tilts up to allow service on the entire drive system.
SPECIFICATIONS Model ZTR 5502 CHASSIS: 1 1 GA - rectangular tube BODY: Two piece - made of rotational molded polyethylene. Front body contains access panels for battery service and engine to mower deck belt rem oval. Rear body tilts up to allow service on the entire drive system.
SPECIFICATIONS Model ZTR 5601 CHASSIS: 1 1 GA - rectangular tube BODY: Two piece - mad e of rotational molded polyethylene. Front body contains access panels for battery service and engine to mower deck belt removal. Rear body tilts up to allow service on the entire drive system.
SE AT ADJUSTMENT INSTRUCTIONS Models ZTR 5423 - ZTR 5502 - ZTR 5601 : 1 . Place parking brake in ON position. (Pull brake lever up) 2. Raise and push seat assembly and upper body rearward. 3. Loosen two front seat adjustment knobs, P/N 3978, a nd slide seat forward or backward to desired position.
Page 12 CONTROLS.
CONTROLS PARKING BRAKE: The parking brake used on the 5000 Series Models is designed to hold the mower from moving and is not intended for use in stopping the mower while it is in motion. CAUTION Engage parking brake before starting engine . Do not leave engine running for extended periods of time without the parking brake engaged.
TO GO FORWARD: From neutral position, gently push both drive levers forward. To increase speed, move le vers farther forward. TO GO BACKWARD: From neutral position, gently pull both drive levers toward you. TURNING: Turning is controlled by moving one drive lever slightly forward or rearward of the other.
CONTROLS BLADE DRIVE: Locat ed on control panel, on operator's right. To engage the mower blades, lift switch up lightly and push forward. To disengage blades, pull switch backward. Switch is clearly marked "on and off". CIRCUIT BREAKER: Located on control panel, on operator's right.
OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS The safe and successful operation of the 5000 Series Models will depend upon the operator having the correct knowledge of all controls used on the mower and making good judgements about the terrain to be mowed . NEVER allow anyone to operate the mower without complete knowledge of all controls and their functions.
OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS PARKING BR AKE SWITCH TEST: With parking brake in the OFF position, engine should not turn over or attempt to start when the key switch is moved to the start position.
OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS STARTING INSTRUCTIONS: Cold Engine 1. Push cho ke control lever fully forward. 2. Push throttle control lever to 1/2 setting. 3. Insert ignition key and turn to "Start" position. When engine starts, release ignition key.
OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS STARTING INSTRUCTIONS: Engine has been operated. 1. Move throttle control lever to 1/4 to 1/ 2 setting. 2. Insert ignition key and turn to "Start" position. When engine starts, release ignition key. Key will return to "Run" position.
OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS MOWING WITH A MULCHING ATTACHMENT: Mulching or recycling the grass clippings requires a totally different mowing approach than would be normal when side discharging or bagging the grass. There may be instances or conditions where it is not possible to hide all of the recycled or mulched clippings.
OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS MOWING WITH A GRASS CATCHER ATTACHMENT: In order to achieve optimum performance when mowing with a grass catching attachment, please read and follow the ti ps listed below. 1. Set engine speed control to the wide open or full setting.
OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS SIDE DISCHARGE OF THE CLIPPINGS: In order to achieve optimum performance when side discharging the grass clippings, please read and follow the tips listed below. Additional information can be found in the troubleshooting guide on page 41.
OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS DECK ROLLERS: Purpose: The spring loaded deck r ollers located at the front corners of the mower deck are designed as an aid to limit turf scalping when mowing on uneven ground. Height: Normal height settings as installed at the factory allows each roller to ride slightly above the turf.
CARE AND MAINTENANCE - 5000 SERIES MODELS This portion of the 5000 Series Models owners manual deals with normal service items which can be performed by the owner.
CARE AND MAINTENANCE - 5000 SERIES MODELS CUTTER BLADE MAINTENANCE: NOTE: Observe proper blade positio n prior to removal. 1. Safely raise front of mower. 2. Hold or block blade from turning. 3. Loosen blade nut and remove blade. Wear heavy, thick gloves when holding onto cutter blade, avoid the sharp edge of the blade.
CARE AND MAINTENANCE - 5000 SERIES MODELS NOTE: Be sure blade is centered on pilot be fore tightening bolt to 60 ft. l bs. torque. BELT TENSION ENGINE TO MOWER DECK BELT: Models ZTR 5423 & ZTR 550.
CARE AND MAINTENANCE - 5000 SERIES MODELS FUEL SHUT OFF VALVE: A fuel shut off valve is located at the bottom rear of each fuel tank. Always turn the valve to the "OFF" position when the mower is stored or not in use.
CARE AND MAINTENANCE - 5000 SERIES MODELS 5000 SERIES REAR WHEELS: The rear wheels of all 5000 Series models are of an "offset" center design to allow "reversed" installation for using snow chains or to gain increased stability when mowing on sloped groun d.
CARE AND MAINTENANCE - 5000 SERIES MODELS HOT oil may cause burns. Allow engine to cool before draining oil. CHANGING THE ENGIN E OIL: 1. The "snap lock" oil drain valve is located on the left side of the engine crankcase. 2. Place a suitable container under the drain valve.
CARE AND MAINTENANCE - 5000 SERIES MODELS MOWER DECK INSTALLATION: NOTE: Brake link (P/N 5283) normally used for installation of engine to mower dec k drive belt, has been placed in position during assembly of the lift frame at the factory. For shipment purposes, the brake link has been secured with a cotter pin and washer.
CARE AND MAINTENANCE - 5000 SERIES MODELS MOWER DECK LEVELING PROCEDURE: There are a total of (4) threaded adjusters which will control the attitude or pitch of the mower deck. The adjusters have lock nuts on the bottom which can be turned up or down to raise or lower the front and rear of the mower deck.
CARE AND MAINTENANCE - 5000 SERIES MODELS Adjustment of t he drive system is limited to the actual function of the hydrostatic transmissions as outlined below.
CARE AND MAINTENANCE - 5000 SERIES MODELS PARKING BRAKE CABLE ADJUSTMEN T: Position parking brake lever in the off or disengaged position. This will allow the belt idler used on the engine to T - box to swing fully and apply tension to the belt.
CARE AND MAINTENANCE - 5000 SERIES MODELS NEUTRALADJUSTMENT: Swing upper control levers out into the neutral slots. Raise upper body to the fully open position. Start engine and disengage parking brake. Caution should be used when releasing parking brake as mower may tend to creep or move prior to adjustment.
CARE AND MAINTENANCE - 5000 SERIES MODELS FORWARD TRAVEL SPEED ADJUSTMENTS: Stop engine, move levers to drive position, lightly push each upper control lever forward until a resistance is felt on the lever. At this time, check that the forward lever stops on the bottom of each lever are hitting the stop blocks.
CARE AND MAINTENANCE - 5000 SERIES MODELS PROCEDURE FOR ELECTRIC CLUTCH ADJUSTMENT Electric clutches require periodic Air Gap adjustments to extend the life of the clutch. Listed below is both an Air Gap adjustment procedure and an Ohms test to check for a faulty coil within the clutch.
CARE AND MAINTENANCE - 5000 SERIES MODELS HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION OIL AND FILTER SERVICE SERVICE INTERVALS: 1. Initial oil and filter service - 50 hours. 2. Ev ery 250 hours thereafter. OIL REQUIREMENTS: Any high quality engine oil with an API classification of SG/CC is recommended.
CARE AND MAINTENANCE - 5000 SERIES MODELS WHEELS AND TIRES: Correct tire pressure is i mportant for correct operation of mower. Model ZTR 5423 Front Tires 11X4X4 Air Pressure 16 - 21 Ibs. Rear Tires 1 8 X 9.50 X 8 Air Pressure 8 - 1 4 Ibs. Models ZTR 5502 & ZTR 5601 Front Tires 11X4X5 Air Pressure 16 - 21 Ibs.
ST ANDARD SERVICE PARTS LIST MODEL ZTR 5423: BLADES: Standard: Hi - Lift: P/N 6236 P/N 8688 BELTS: Engine To Mower Deck: Serpentine Belt: Engine To T - Box: T - Box To Hydros: Grass Blower Belt: - P/N.
ST AN DARD SERVICE PARTS LIST KOHLER AIR AND OIL FILTER PART NUMBERS: Refer to engine manufacturers manual for recommendations regarding frequency of service required for engine oil changes and air filter maintenance. Protect your engine investment, use only original equipme nt filters.
TROUBLESHOOTING MOWER CUT QUALITY: There are many variables that can effect the cut quality of any riding mower. Type and conditions of grass, cut height setting, engine RP M and ground speed are some of the variables that interact creating differences in cut quality.
TROUBLESHOOTING DRIV E SYSTEM: SITUATION CAUSES REMEDY Mower pulls to one side or the other Drive adjustment Consult your dealer for repair Drive system will not function on either side after changing.
TROUBLESHOOTING ELECTRICAL SYSTEM: SITUATION CAUSES REMEDY Starter will not turn engine over Circuit breaker engaged Push button to reset Consult your dealer for repair Starter will not turn engine ov.
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Dixon Industries, Inc. A International, Inc. Company P.O. Box 1569 Coffeyville, KS 67337 - 0945 316 - 251 - 2000 OWNER INFORMATION DATE PURCHASED MO WER MODEL NUMBER PURCHASED FROM Name Address MOWER .
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The Engine Exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. ® Dixon and ZTR are registered trademarks of Dixon Industries, Inc. Dixon I ndustries, Inc. A BLOUNT International, Inc.
An important point after buying a device Dixon ZTR 5423 (or even before the purchase) is to read its user manual. We should do this for several simple reasons:
If you have not bought Dixon ZTR 5423 yet, this is a good time to familiarize yourself with the basic data on the product. First of all view first pages of the manual, you can find above. You should find there the most important technical data Dixon ZTR 5423 - thus you can check whether the hardware meets your expectations. When delving into next pages of the user manual, Dixon ZTR 5423 you will learn all the available features of the product, as well as information on its operation. The information that you get Dixon ZTR 5423 will certainly help you make a decision on the purchase.
If you already are a holder of Dixon ZTR 5423, but have not read the manual yet, you should do it for the reasons described above. You will learn then if you properly used the available features, and whether you have not made any mistakes, which can shorten the lifetime Dixon ZTR 5423.
However, one of the most important roles played by the user manual is to help in solving problems with Dixon ZTR 5423. Almost always you will find there Troubleshooting, which are the most frequently occurring failures and malfunctions of the device Dixon ZTR 5423 along with tips on how to solve them. Even if you fail to solve the problem, the manual will show you a further procedure – contact to the customer service center or the nearest service center